無煙煤(anthracite、希臘語ανθρακίτης,意為「類煤」,衍生於「木炭」的希臘語άνθραξ[1],也稱為黑煤硬煤(英語:black coal, hard coal),是一種堅硬、緻密且高光澤礦品種。在所有的煤品種中,變質作用的程度最高,具有高的熱含量和含量,以及最少的雜質。

無煙煤
Anthracite coal
Black coal, hard coal, stone coal, blind coal, Kilkenny coal, crow coal, craw coal, black diamond
變質岩
Anthracite coal
無煙煤炭
成分
, 92–98%
無煙煤

參考文獻

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  1. ^ "anthracite," The Oxford English Dictionary. 2nd ed. 1989. OED Online. Oxford University Press. Retrieved 2010-06-26. [1][失效連結]

參考文獻

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資料來源:

延伸閱讀

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  • Chandler, Alfred D. Anthracite coal and the beginnings of the industrial revolution in the United States. Business History Review. 1972, 46 (2): 141–181. 
  • Hudson Coal Company. The Story of Anthracite. New York. 1932: 425.  — Useful overview of the industry in the 20th century; fair-minded with an operators perspective

主要來源

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  • Report of the United states coal commission.... (5 vol in 3; 1925) Official US government investigation. online vol 1-2頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館
    • Tryon, Frederick Gale, and Joseph Henry Willits, eds. What the Coal Commission Found: An Authoritative Summary by the Staff (1925).
  • General policies committee of anthracite operators. The anthracite coal strike of 1922: A statement of its causes and underlying purposes (1923); Official statement by the operators. online頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館

參見

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外部連結

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