生物浸出
生物浸出(英語:Bioleaching)是指利用微生物將金屬元素從礦物中提取出來的過程。這比傳統的氰化物堆浸法要更為清潔[1]。它是生物濕法冶金的幾種應用之一,並且可以通過幾種方法回收銅、鋅、鉛、砷、銻、鎳、鉬、金、銀和鈷。
參閱
編輯參考來源
編輯- ^ Flotation technique cleaner than heap leaching. Ngm.nationalgeographic.com. 2012-05-15 [2012-10-04]. (原始內容存檔於2017-11-27).
延伸閱讀
編輯- T. A. Fowler and F. K. Crundwell - 'Leaching of zinc sulfide with Thiobacillus ferrooxidans'
- Brandl H. (2001) Microbial leaching of metals. In: Rehm H.J. (ed.) Biotechnology, Vol. 10. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, pp. 191–224
- Watling, H.R. The bioleaching of sulphide minerals with emphasis on copper sulphides — A review. Hydrometallurgy. 2006, 84: 81. doi:10.1016/j.hydromet.2006.05.001.
- Olson, G. J.; Brierley, J. A.; Brierley, C. L. Bioleaching review part B:. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology. 2003, 63 (3): 249–57. PMID 14566430. doi:10.1007/s00253-003-1404-6.
- Rohwerder, T.; Gehrke, T.; Kinzler, K.; Sand, W. Bioleaching review part A:. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology. 2003, 63 (3): 239–48. PMID 14566432. doi:10.1007/s00253-003-1448-7.