輕盾兵
輕盾兵 (希臘語:πελταστής)是起源於色雷斯和培奧尼亞的一種輕裝步兵,此類步兵交戰時會攜帶盾牌。武器則是以標槍為主。輕盾兵會將標槍直接扔向敵軍[1]。前390年,雅典將軍伊菲克拉特斯手下的輕盾兵部隊在利開翁之役中擊敗了斯巴達的一支方陣。 [2]
參考文獻
編輯- ^ Xenophon.
- ^ James A. Towle, Commentary on Plato: Protagoras James A. Towle, Ed.. [2022-06-29]. (原始內容存檔於2022-07-06).
伸延閱讀
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- Birkenmeier, John W. The Development of the Komnenian Army: 1081–1180. Brill. 2002. ISBN 90-04-11710-5.
- Connolly, Peter (1981). Greece and Rome at War. Macdonald (Black Cat, 1988). ISBN 0-7481-0109-8
- Dawson, Timothy. Byzantine Infantryman. Eastern Roman Empire c.900–1204. Osprey. 2007. ISBN 978-1-84603-105-2.
- Diodorus Siculus. History.
- Head, Duncan (1982). Armies of the Macedonian and Punic Wars. WRG.
- Head, Duncan (1992). The Achaemenid Persian Army. Montvert. ISBN 1-874101-00-0
- Herodotus.The Histories
- "Light Infantry", special issue of Ancient Warfare, 2/1 (2008)
- Sekunda, Nicholas V (1988). Achaemenid Military Terminology. Arch. Mitt. aus Iran 21
- Sekunda, N (1992). The Persian Army 560–330 BC. Osprey. ISBN 1-85532-250-1
- Thucydides. The History of the Peloponnesian War.
- Xenophon. Anabasis.
- Xenophon. Hellenica.