次氯酸锂
化合物
次氯酸锂是一种无机化合物,化学式为LiOCl。它可由氢氧化锂和氯气反应制得。[1]它受热分解,生成氯化锂和氧气。[2]它可用作氧化剂[3]和漂白剂[4]。
次氯酸锂 | |||
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识别 | |||
CAS号 | 13840-33-0 | ||
PubChem | 23665767 | ||
ChemSpider | 55593 | ||
SMILES |
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InChI |
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InChIKey | LWXVCCOAQYNXNX-UHFFFAOYAC | ||
RTECS | NH3486000 | ||
性质 | |||
化学式 | LiClO | ||
摩尔质量 | 58.39 g·mol⁻¹ | ||
外观 | 白色固体 | ||
气味 | 氯味 | ||
密度 | 0.531 g/cm3 (20 °C) | ||
溶解性(水) | 可溶 | ||
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 |
参考文献
编辑- ^ Trevor, John S. Lithium compounds and their possible application for textile processing. Textile Recorder, 1952. 69 (827). pp 91. ISSN: 0372-1094
- ^ Arihiro Hamano, Yuji Hiramoto, Kyou Setozaki, Takuya Hamamoto, Tuyosi Murai. Decomposition and rate of Lithium hypochlorite Crystal.. NIPPON KAGAKU KAISHI. 1992, (3): 297–300 [2020-06-17]. ISSN 2185-0925. doi:10.1246/nikkashi.1992.297 (英语).
- ^ Pier Lucio Anelli, Stefano Banfi, Fernando Montanari, Silvio Quici. Oxidation of diols with alkali hypochlorites catalyzed by oxammonium salts under two-phase conditions. The Journal of Organic Chemistry. 1989-06, 54 (12): 2970–2972 [2020-06-17]. ISSN 0022-3263. doi:10.1021/jo00273a038. (原始内容存档于2021-01-23) (英语).
- ^ Ellestad, R. B. Lithium hypochlorite bleaches. Soap and Chemical Specialties, 1961. 37 (9). pp 77-79, 122-123. ISSN: 0037-7481.