科学怀疑论
科学怀疑论(英语:Scientific skepticism)又称理性怀疑论(rational skepticism),是一种科学或实务上,对于缺乏证据的解释或论点持怀疑态度的认识论观点。在实务上,科学怀疑论一辞通常应用于考察一些不属于主流科学的理论,而不是用来指科学家之间例行性的讨论或争论。
相关文献
编辑- Carroll, Robert Todd. The Skeptic's Dictionary: A Collection of Strange Beliefs, Amusing Deceptions, and Dangerous Delusions. John Wiley & Sons. 2003. ISBN 0-471-27242-6.
- 詹姆斯·兰迪. Flim-Flam! Psychics, ESP, Unicorns, and Other Delusions. Prometheus Books. June 1982: 342. 0345409469.
- 詹姆斯·兰迪; Arthur C. Clarke. An Encyclopedia of Claims, Frauds, and Hoaxes of the Occult and Supernatural. St. Martin's Griffin. 1997: 336. 0312151195.
- 卡尔·萨根; Ann Druyan. The Demon-Haunted World: Science as a Candle in the Dark. Ballantine Books. 1997: 349. 0345409469.
- Gardner, Martin. Fads and Fallacies in the Name of Science. Dover Publications. 1957: 373 [2007-11-26]. 0486203948. (原始内容存档于2021-04-11).
参见
编辑外部链接
编辑- The Skeptic's Dictionary (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) - Carroll, Robert Todd, contains many articles on science, alternative medicine, pseudoscience, etc
- A skeptical manifesto (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), Shermer, Michael, A philosophical analysis of scientific skepticism
- Some notes on Skepticism (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)". 2003. - Delineating skeptics, disbelievers, nonbeliever, and pseudoskeptics.
- Proper Criticism (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). (csicop.org) - Hyman, Ray, Suggestions to upgrade the quality of Scientific skepticism
- Strategies for dissenting scientists (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). Martin, Brian, Society for Scientific Exploration. Journal of Scientific Exploration, Volume 12 No 4. 1998. (PDF), Strategies available for dissenting scientists.
- 卡尔·萨根的Baloney Detection Kit. Operation Clambake. 1998. Based on the book "The Demon Haunted World: Science as a candle in the dark". (ISBN 0-345-40946-9)
- New England Skeptical Society Newsletter Articles (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) - Includes articles on such topics as Homeopathy, Intelligent Design, and other pseudoscientific topics
- sci.skeptic FAQ (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Topics that are commonly discussed in the newsgroup sci.skeptic
- UK-Skeptics (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) - the UK's rational skeptics organisation.
- Skeptic annotated bibliography (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Laws of Chance Tables - used for testing claims of success greater than what can be attributed to random chance