茸毒蛾属
毒蛾科的一属昆虫
茸毒蛾属(属名:Dasychira[注 1])为裳蛾科毒蛾亚科一个庞大的属,广义上包含逾300个物种,其中超过七成分布于非洲,其余则分布于亚洲东半部、大洋洲与美洲[1],但也有学者认为此属应仅局限于其中十余个分布于北美洲的物种[3]。
茸毒蛾属![]() | |
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Dasychira tephra | |
科学分类 ![]() | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 节肢动物门 Arthropoda |
纲: | 昆虫纲 Insecta |
目: | 鳞翅目 Lepidoptera |
总科: | 夜蛾总科 Noctuoidea |
科: | 裳蛾科 Erebidae |
亚科: | 毒蛾亚科 Lymantriinae |
族: | 古毒蛾族 Orgyiini |
属: | 茸毒蛾属 Dasychira Hübner, 1809 |
模式种 | |
Dasychira tephra Hübner, 1809
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异名[1] | |
列表
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形态
编辑唇须朝前平伸,其中第二节覆有长毛,第三节短小。雄蛾触角呈梳状,雌蛾则为细鞭状[4]。足部生有长毛,后足的股节具有两对距,爪的构造简单。后胸背面常有竖起的毛丛[5]。
物种
编辑- Dasychira aeana Collenette, 1931
- Dasychira aenotata Tams, 1930
- Dasychira aeschra (Hampson, 1926)
- Dasychira aethalodes Collenette, 1931
- Dasychira albescens Moore, 1879
- Dasychira albiapex Hering, 1926
- Dasychira albibasalis (Holland, 1893)
- Dasychira albicostata (Holland, 1893)
- Dasychira albilinea (Holland, 1893)
- Dasychira albilunulata (Karsch, 1895)
- Dasychira albinotata (Holland, 1893)
- Dasychira albiplaga Swinhoe, 1908
- Dasychira alboschistacea Rothschild, 1915
- Dasychira albosignata Holland, 1893
- Dasychira albospargata (Holland, 1893)
- Dasychira allotria Hering, 1926
- Dasychira amydropa Collenette, 1960
- Dasychira anaha Swinhoe, 1906
- Dasychira anaphoeta Collenette, 1936
- Dasychira anasses Collenette, 1937
- Dasychira andulo Collenette, 1936
- Dasychira anoista Collenette, 1960
- Dasychira antica (Walker, 1855)
- Dasychira aphanes Collenette, 1938
- Dasychira aphanta Collenette, 1960
- Dasychira apicata (Holland, 1893)
- Dasychira aprepes Collenette, 1956
- Dasychira arctioides (Holland, 1893)
- Dasychira argiloides (Holland, 1893)
- Dasychira aridela Collenette, 1956
- Dasychira aurantifascia (Hampson, [1893])
- Dasychira astraphaea Collenette, 1931
- Dasychira atrivenosa (Palm, 1873)
- Dasychira azelota Collenette, 1933
- Dasychira bacchans (Karsch, 1898)
- Dasychira basiflava (Packard, [1865])
- Dasychira basigutta (Walker, 1855)
- Dasychira basileus Hering, 1932
- Dasychira bergmannii Swinhoe, 1904
- Dasychira bimaculata (Aurivillius, 1904)
- Dasychira bipunctata Nieuwenhuis, 1947
- Dasychira blastema Hering, 1926
- Dasychira brunneicosta (Holland, 1893)
- Dasychira brunneipicta Collenette, 1932
- Dasychira brunnescens Moore, 1879
- Dasychira buinensis Collenette, 1951
- Dasychira burgessi Collenette, 1956
- Dasychira burtti Collenette, 1960
- Dasychira caeca (Plötz, 1880)
- Dasychira callipepla Collenette, 1960
- Dasychira callipluta Collenette, 1933
- Dasychira callista Collenette, 1939
- Dasychira canovirescens Aurivillius, 1925
- Dasychira capnora Collenette, 1933
- Dasychira cardinalli Collenette, 1939
- Dasychira catadela Collenette, 1960
- Dasychira catocaloides (Leech, 1899)
- Dasychira catori (Bethune-Baker, 1911)
- Dasychira celaenica Collenette, 1955
- 铅茸毒蛾 Dasychira chekiangensis Collenette, 1938
- Dasychira chilophaea (Hering, 1926)
- Dasychira chlorobasis Hering, 1926
- Dasychira chlororhina Collenette, 1938
- Dasychira chorista Hering, 1926
- Dasychira cinerea Collenette, 1933
- Dasychira cinnamomea (Grote & Robinson, 1866)
- Dasychira circumdata (Holland, 1893)
- Dasychira citana (Schaus & Clements, 1893)
- Dasychira citronella Matsumura, 1927
- Dasychira clathrata (Holland, 1893)
- Dasychira coeruleifascia (Holland, 1893)
- Dasychira colini (Mabille, 1893)
- 火茸毒蛾 Dasychira complicata Walker, 1865
- Dasychira compsa Collenette, 1933
- Dasychira costiplaga (Holland, 1893)
- Dasychira craniophorina Schultze, 1934
- Dasychira crecadia Collenette, 1931
- Dasychira crenulata (Bethune-Baker, 1908)
- Dasychira cromptoni Swinhoe, 1903
- Dasychira crucifera (Holland, 1893)
- Dasychira cruda Wileman, 1910
- Dasychira cymata Swinhoe, 1907
- Dasychira cymalophorina Hering, 1926
- Dasychira daphne Hering, 1926
- Dasychira daphnoides Hering, 1926
- Dasychira dasymalla Collenette, 1936
- Dasychira dasynota Collenette, 1938
- Dasychira delicata (Holland, 1893)
- Dasychira deplagiata Hering, 1926
- Dasychira didyma Collenette, 1956
- Dasychira diluta (Holland, 1893)
- Dasychira dolichoscia Collenette, 1947
- Dasychira dollmani Collenette, 1931
- Dasychira dominickaria Ferguson, 1978
- Dasychira dorsipennata (Barnes & McDunnough, 1919)
- Dasychira eclipes Collenette, 1939
- Dasychira ecscota Hampson, 1905
- Dasychira elaeochroa Collenette, 1931
- Dasychira elegans (Butler, 1882)
- Dasychira elgonensis Collenette, 1939
- Dasychira embrithes Collenette, 1933
- Dasychira emphanipoda Collenette, 1957
- Dasychira endophaea Hampson, 1910
- Dasychira eremita Collenette, 1955
- Dasychira erubescens (Holland, 1893)
- Dasychira euryptila Collenette, 1947
- Dasychira exigua Candèze, 1927
- Dasychira eximia Kishida, 1995
- Dasychira exitela Collenette, 1939
- Dasychira exoleta Bethune-Baker, 1911
- Dasychira extatura Distant, 1897
- 江茸毒蛾 Dasychira feminula (Hampson, 1895)
- Dasychira flava (Holland, 1893)
- 白纹茸毒蛾 Dasychira flavimacula Moore, 1865
- Dasychira fulgetra Candèze, 1927
- Dasychira fumosa (Holland, 1893)
- Dasychira fuscoplagiata Aurivillius, 1925
- Dasychira fuscula Hering, 1926
- 椭斑茸毒蛾 Dasychira fusiformis (Walker, 1855)
- 蔚茸毒蛾 Dasychira glaucinoptera Collenette, 1934
- Dasychira glaucofusca Hacker, 2016
- 玻茸毒蛾 Dasychira glaucozona Collenette, 1934
- Dasychira glovera Swinhoe, 1906
- Dasychira gonophora (Holland, 1893)
- Dasychira gonophoroides Collenette, 1939
- Dasychira goodii (Holland, 1893)
- Dasychira grata Hulstaert, 1923
- Dasychira grisea Pagenstecher, 1903
- Dasychira griseata (Rothschild, 1915)
- Dasychira grisefacta (Dyar, 1911)
- Dasychira griseinubes Hampson, 1910
- Dasychira griseipennis Hering, 1941
- Dasychira groetscheli Bryk, 1934
- Dasychira grossa Pagenstecher, 1888
- Dasychira hadromeres Collenette, 1955
- Dasychira haigi Collenette, 1937
- Dasychira heringiana Bryk, 1935
- Dasychira hieroglyphica Swinhoe, 1904
- Dasychira hodoepora Collenette, 1961
- Dasychira hoenei Collenette, 1935
- Dasychira horrida Swinhoe, 1903
- Dasychira hyloica (Holland, 1893)
- Dasychira hyperythra Collenette, 1933
- Dasychira hyphasma Collenette, 1936
- Dasychira hypnota Collenette, 1960
- Dasychira hypochlora Collenette, 1939
- Dasychira hypocrita Hering, 1926
- Dasychira ibele Collenette, 1955
- Dasychira ignotana Strand, 1915
- Dasychira ilesha Collenette, 1931
- Dasychira inconspicua Bethune-Baker, 1911
- Dasychira innupta Collenette, 1960
- Dasychira insolita (Aurivillius, 1904)
- Dasychira jacksoni Collenette, 1936
- Dasychira jefferyi Collenette, 1937
- Dasychira kivuensis Collenette, 1939
- Dasychira laeliopsis Hering, 1926
- Dasychira lampropoda Collenette, 1937
- Dasychira laphyctes Collenette, 1937
- Dasychira larentina Schultze, 1934
- Dasychira leucogramma Hampson, 1910
- Dasychira leucomene Collenette, 1938
- Dasychira leucophaea (Smith, 1797)
- Dasychira libella Swinhoe, 1904
- Dasychira lipara Collenette, 1960
- Dasychira locuples (Walker, 1855)
- Dasychira loxogramma Hering, 1926
- Dasychira lulua Collenette, 1937
- Dasychira mahoma Collenette, 1958
- Dasychira manto (Strecker, 1900)
- 缘茸毒蛾 Dasychira maginalia Swinhoe, 1903
- Dasychira matheri Ferguson, 1978
- Dasychira melanoproctis Hering, 1926
- Dasychira melanosticta Collenette, 1937
- Dasychira melarhina Collenette, 1938
- Dasychira meridionalis (Barnes & McDunnough, 1913)
- Dasychira mescalera Ferguson, 1978
- Dasychira misana Moore, 1859
- Dasychira miserata (Holland, 1893)
- Dasychira mkattana Strand, 1912
- Dasychira mniodes Collenette, 1939
- Dasychira moerens Felder, 1894
- Dasychira moszkowskii (Strand, 1910)
- Dasychira mulleri Ebert, 1968
- Dasychira multilinea Hering, 1926
- Dasychira multipunctis Strand, 1912
- Dasychira muscosa (Holland, 1893)
- Dasychira nachiensis Marumo, 1917
- Dasychira nebulifera Hering, 1926
- Dasychira nigerrima Hering, 1926
- Dasychira nigridisca Sevastopulo, 1957
- Dasychira nigristriata (Holland, 1893)
- Dasychira nigrita (Rothschild, 1915)
- Dasychira nigritula Walker, 1865
- Dasychira nigrofascia (Wileman, 1911)
- Dasychira nigroplagata (Bethune-Baker, 1913)
- Dasychira ninae Sheljuzhko, 1943
- Dasychira nioka Collenette, 1960
- Dasychira noctuaeformis (Aurivillius, 1925)
- Dasychira nolana (Mabille, 1882)
- Dasychira nora Pagenstecher, 1903
- Dasychira nox Collenette, 1938
- Dasychira nubifera Holland, 1893
- Dasychira nubilata (Holland, 1893)
- Dasychira nyctopa Collenette, 1960
- Dasychira obliqua (Bethune-Baker, 1911)
- Dasychira obliqualinea (Bethune-Baker, 1911)
- Dasychira obliquata (Grote & Robinson, 1866)
- Dasychira obscura (Holland, 1893)
- Dasychira obsoletissima Bethune-Baker, 1911
- Dasychira ocellata (Holland, 1893)
- Dasychira ocellifera (Holland, 1893)
- Dasychira ochrata Hacker, 2016
- Dasychira ochreoguttata Schultze, 1934
- Dasychira octophora Hampson, 1905
- 纵线茸毒蛾 Dasychira olearia (Swinhoe, 1885)
- Dasychira olivacea Wileman, 1910
- Dasychira omissa Hering, 1926
- Dasychira omodepseta Collenette, 1939
- Dasychira ophioides Collenette, 1960
- Dasychira ophthalmodes Hering, 1926
- Dasychira orgyioides Aurivillius, 1925
- 沙茸毒蛾 Dasychira orimba (Swinhoe, 1894)
- Dasychira orphnina Hering, 1926
- Dasychira oxydata Schultze, 1934
- Dasychira oxygnatha Collenette, 1936
- Dasychira pais Hering, 1926
- Dasychira pashtuna Ebert, 1968
- Dasychira pectinata (Hampson, 1907)
- Dasychira pelodes Collenette, 1939
- Dasychira perelegans Aurivillius, 1925
- Dasychira perfida (Bethune-Baker, 1911)
- Dasychira phaea Collenette, 1961
- Dasychira phaedropoda Collenette, 1954
- Dasychira phaeogramma Collenette, 1939
- Dasychira phaleroides Collenette, 1939
- Dasychira pheosia Hampson, 1910
- Dasychira phloeobares Collenette, 1938
- Dasychira phoca Hampson, 1910
- Dasychira pini (Dyar, 1911)
- Dasychira pinicola (Dyar, 1911)
- Dasychira pinodes (Bethune-Baker, 1911)
- Dasychira plagiata (Walker, 1865)
- Dasychira plagosa Rothschild, 1915
- 平带茸毒蛾 Dasychira planozona Collenette, 1936
- Dasychira platyptera Mabille, 1885
- Dasychira plesia Collenette, 1938
- Dasychira ploetzi Hering, 1926
- Dasychira pollux Hering, 1926
- Dasychira polyploca Collenette, 1961
- 楔茸毒蛾 Dasychira polysphena Collenette, 1936
- Dasychira proletaria (Holland, 1893)
- Dasychira psara Collenette, 1937
- Dasychira pseudosatanas Hering, 1926
- Dasychira psolobalia Collenette, 1936
- Dasychira psolostigma Collenette, 1939
- Dasychira pulchra Swinhoe, 1906
- Dasychira pulchripes Aurivillius, 1904
- Dasychira punctifera (Walker, [1858])
- Dasychira pytna (Druce, 1898)
- Dasychira rana Collenette, 1932
- Dasychira rhabdogonia Collenette, 1938
- Dasychira rhabdota Collenette, 1933
- Dasychira rhopalum Hering, 1926
- Dasychira robusta (Walker, 1855)
- Dasychira rocana Swinhoe, 1906
- Dasychira ruptilinea Holland, 1893
- Dasychira sagittiphora Hering, 1926
- Dasychira salomonensis (Testout, 1945)
- Dasychira satelles Collenette, 1939
- Dasychira saussurei Dewitz, 1881
- Dasychira scotina Hering, 1926
- Dasychira scurra Hering, 1926
- Dasychira selene Schultze, 1934
- Dasychira semlikiensis Collenette, 1939
- 纹茸毒蛾 Dasychira simiolus Collenette, 1936
- Dasychira soyensis Collenette, 1939
- Dasychira spargata Hering, 1926
- Dasychira sphalera Hering, 1926
- Dasychira sphaleroides Hering, 1926
- Dasychira statheuta Collenette, 1937
- Dasychira stegmanni Grünberg, 1910
- Dasychira striata (Holland, 1893)
- Dasychira strigata (Aurivillius, 1925)
- Dasychira strigidentata Bethune-Baker, 1911
- Dasychira stygis Collenette, 1936
- Dasychira styx Bethune-Baker, 1911
- Dasychira subflava (Walker, 1855)
- Dasychira subochracea (Aurivillius, 1910)
- Dasychira suspecta Hering, 1926
- Dasychira symbolum Hering, 1926
- Dasychira taberna Hering, 1926
- Dasychira tephra Hübner, [1809]
- Dasychira theata Collenette, 1960
- Dasychira thermoplaga Hampson, 1910
- Dasychira thersites (Holland, 1893)
- 大茸毒蛾 Dasychira thwaitesi Moore, [1883]
- Dasychira thysanoessa Collenette, 1933
- Dasychira thysanogramma Collenette, 1930
- Dasychira ticana (Schaus & Clements, 1893)
- Dasychira topica Collenette, 1960
- Dasychira torniplaga Hering, 1926
- Dasychira triphyllobapta Collenette, 1937
- Dasychira triselena Collenette, 1931
- Dasychira tristis Heylaerts, 1892
- Dasychira umbra Rothschild, 1920
- Dasychira umbrata (Bethune-Baker, 1911)
- Dasychira umbricorola Hampson, 1910
- Dasychira unilineata (Bethune-Baker, 1911)
- Dasychira vagans (Barnes & McDunnough, 1913)
- Dasychira violacea Hering, 1926
- Dasychira virescens (Möschler, 1887)
- Dasychira viridipallens Hering, 1926
- Dasychira viridis (Holland, 1893)
- Dasychira wilemani Collenette, 1933
- Dasychira xylopoecila Hering, 1926
注释
编辑参考文献
编辑- ^ 1.0 1.1 Savela, Markku. Dasychira Hübner, [1809]. Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms. [March 25, 2020]. (原始内容存档于2020-11-28).
- ^ Agassiz, L. Nomina systematica generum Lepidopterorum, tam viventium quam fossilium : secundum ordinem alpabeticum disposita, adjectis auctoribus, libris in quibus reperiunter, anno editionis, etymologia et familiis ad quas pertinent. Jent et Gassmann. 1846: 70 pp. [2021-11-01]. (原始内容存档于2021-12-20).
- ^ Wang, H.; Wahlberg, N.; Holloway, J. D.; Bergsten, J.; Fan, X.; Janzen, D. H.; Hallwachs, W.; Wen, L.; Wang, M.; Nylin, S. Molecular phylogeny of Lymantriinae (Lepidoptera, Noctuoidea, Erebidae) inferred from eight gene regions. Cladistics. 2015, 31 (6): 579–592 [2021-10-15]. ISSN 0748-3007. doi:10.1111/cla.12108. (原始内容存档于2021-10-27).
- ^ Hampson, G. F. The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma: Moths Volume I. Taylor & Francis. 1892 [2021-10-15]. (原始内容存档于2017-09-30).
- ^ 赵仲苓. 中国动物志:昆虫纲 第三十卷:鳞翅目 毒蛾科. 科学出版社. 2003. ISBN 7-03-011417-5.