褥疮
褥疮(英语:Decubitus ulcer),又称压疮、压力性溃疡(英语:Pressure ulcer),属于一种皮肤溃疡,是由于人体皮肤组织长期受压迫或合并剪力与摩擦,导致缺血坏死,常见于因瘫痪或手术而长期卧床的人。防止褥疮的一般手段有:加强营养,常给卧床的人翻身,使用水床以分散压力。[1][2]
褥疮 | |
---|---|
类型 | chronic ulcer of skin[*]、疾病 |
分类和外部资源 | |
医学专科 | 皮肤病学 |
ICD-11 | EH90 |
ICD-10 | L89 |
ICD-9-CM | 707.0 |
DiseasesDB | 10606 |
MedlinePlus | [1] |
eMedicine | med/2709 |
MeSH | D003668 |
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Schema_stades_escarres.svg/125px-Schema_stades_escarres.svg.png)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Pressure_ulcer_points.svg/350px-Pressure_ulcer_points.svg.png)
参考
编辑- ^ Saghaleini SH, Dehghan K, Shadvar K, Sanaie S, Mahmoodpoor A, Ostadi Z. Pressure Ulcer and Nutrition. Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine. April 2018, 22 (4): 283–289. PMC 5930532 . PMID 29743767. doi:10.4103/ijccm.IJCCM_277_17.
- ^ Park KH, Choi H. Prospective study on Incontinence-Associated Dermatitis and its Severity instrument for verifying its ability to predict the development of pressure ulcers in patients with fecal incontinence. International Wound Journal. March 2016, 13 (Suppl 1): 20–25. PMC 7949835 . PMID 26847935. doi:10.1111/iwj.12549.
延伸阅读
编辑- Lyder CH, Ayello EA. Pressure Ulcers: A Patient Safety Issue. Hughes RG (编). Patient Safety and Quality: An Evidence-Based Handbook for Nurses.. Advances in Patient Safety. Rockville (MD): Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (US). April 2008 [2023-01-11]. PMID 21328751. (原始内容存档于2020-12-01).
- Qaseem A, Mir TP, Starkey M, Denberg TD. Risk assessment and prevention of pressure ulcers: a clinical practice guideline from the American College of Physicians. Annals of Internal Medicine. March 2015, 162 (5): 359–69. PMID 25732278. doi:10.7326/M14-1567 .
- Sukino Health Care Solutions. How to prevent and deal with bedsores before it is too late. sukino.com. 21 October 2019 [2023-01-11]. (原始内容存档于2022-01-28).
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