跨新几内亚语系
跨新几内亚语系是一个假设性的语系,包括在巴布亚新几内亚和邻近岛屿的语言,是所有语系中的第2大。根据《民族语》的分类,可分为20个语族。
跨新几内亚语系 | |
---|---|
地理分布 | 新几内亚、小巽他群岛、摩鹿加群岛 |
谱系学分类 | 世界上假设性语系之一,参看巴布亚诸语言 |
分支 |
Angan
Awin-Pa Binanderean Bosavi Central and South New Guinea (several branches)
Chimbu-Wahgi
Damal (Uhunduni) Dem Duna-Pogaya East Strickland
Eleman Engan Finisterre-Huon Gogodala-Suki
? Goilalan Inland Gulf Kainantu-Goroka Kamula
? Kaure-Kapori Kayagar Kiwai-Porome Kolopom
East Kutubu West Kutubu Madang Marind
Mek Mor Moraori Oksapmin
? Pauwasi Pawaia South Bird's Head Southeast Papuan (several branches)
Tanah Merah
? Teberan Tirio Turama-Kikorian West Trans–New Guinea linkage (several branches)
Wiru
|
ISO 639-5 | ngf |
– | |
分类
编辑- 跨新几内亚语系 Trans-New Guinea (564)
- Eleman (7)
- 内陆-海湾 Inland Gulf (4)
- Kaure (4)
- Kolopom (3)
- Madang-Adelbert Range (102)
- Adelbert Range (44)
- Madang (58)
- Main Section (317)
- 中西部 Central and Western (267)
- 东新几内亚高地 East New Guinea Highlands (2)
- 东部 Eastern (48)
- Mek (7)
- Molof (1)
- Morwap (1)
- Nimboran (5)
- 北部 Northern (27)
- Oksapmin (1)
- Pauwasi (4)
- Senagi (2)
- South Bird's Head-Timor-Alor-Pantar (33)
- Teberan-Pawaian (3)
- Tofanma (1)
- Trans-Fly-Bulaka River (38)
- Turama-Kikorian (3)
- Usku (1)
参见
编辑参考文献
编辑- Pawley, Andrew. The Trans New Guinea Phylum hypothesis: A reassessment. Jelle Miedema, Cecilia Odé, Rien A.C. Dam, eds. (编). Perspectives on the Bird's Head of Irian Jaya, Indonesia. Amsterdam: Rodopi. 1998: 655–90. ISBN 9789042006447. OCLC 41025250.
- Pawley, Andrew. The chequered career of the Trans New Guinea hypothesis: recent research and its implications. Andrew Pawley, Robert Attenborough, Robin Hide, Jack Golson, eds. (编). Papuan pasts: cultural, linguistic and biological histories of Papuan-speaking peoples. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics. 2005: 67–107. ISBN 0858835622. OCLC 67292782.
- Wurm, Stephen A., ed. Papuan languages and the New Guinea linguistic scene: New Guinea area languages and language study 1. Canberra: Dept. of Linguistics, Research School of Pacific Studies, Australian National University. 1975 [2010-06-27]. OCLC 37096514. (原始内容存档于2010-06-20).