量子四位元(Ququads; Quaternary Quantum)是使用|0⟩、|1⟩、|2⟩、|3⟩作为资讯的基本单位,类似古典位元的四进位。[1]

理论描述

编辑
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使用两个量子组合的四进位系统, 相当于古典位元 ,其组合为: 

参考文献

编辑
  1. ^ Abdollah Norouzi Doshanlou, Majid Haghparast, Mehdi Hosseinzadeh, Midia Reshadi. Efficient design of quaternary quantum comparator with only a single ancillary input 2020.01.14. The Institution of Engineering and Technology Journals.