健馱邏語
健馱邏語( Gāndhārī)是健馱邏使用的一種普拉克利特語、或中古印度-雅利安語。健馱邏文是以佉盧文或亞蘭字母從右往左書寫的。
健駄邏語 | |
---|---|
區域 | 健馱邏國 |
年代 | ca. 1st century CE |
語系 | |
文字 | 佉盧文 |
語言代碼 | |
ISO 639-3 | pgd |
Glottolog | 無 |
參考文獻
編輯- Heirman, Ann; Bumbacher, Stephan Peter. The Spread of Buddhism. Brill. 2007 [2020-02-26]. ISBN 978-90-474-2006-4. (原始內容存檔於2019-12-25).
- Gāndhārī language,伊朗百科全書
- Lancaster, Lewis R.; Park, Sung-bae. The Korean Buddhist Canon: A Descriptive Catalogue. University of California Press. 1979 [2020-02-26]. ISBN 978-0-520-03159-3. (原始內容存檔於2019-12-30).
- Lancaster, Lewis R. The Korean Buddhist Canon: A Descriptive Catalogue. www.acmuller.net. [4 September 2017]. (原始內容存檔於2020-01-11).
- Mukherjee, B. N. India in Early Central Asia: A Survey of Indian Scripts, Languages, and Literatures in Central Asia of the First Millennium A.D.. Harman Publishing House. 1996 [2020-02-26]. ISBN 978-81-85151-98-4. (原始內容存檔於2020-01-02).
- Nakamura, Hajime. Indian Buddhism: A Survey with Bibliographical Notes. Motilal Banarsidass. 1987 [2020-02-26]. ISBN 978-81-208-0272-8. (原始內容存檔於2019-12-29).
- Masica, Colin. The Indo-Aryan Languages. Cambridge University Press. 1993 [2020-02-26]. ISBN 978-0-521-29944-2. (原始內容存檔於2020-07-26).
- Salomon, Richard, Gāndhārī language, Encyclopædia Iranica, Encyclopædia Iranica, 2008 [2020-02-26], (原始內容存檔於2020-09-30)
- Salomon, Richard; Allchin, Raymond; Barnard, Mark. Ancient Buddhist Scrolls from Gandhāra: The British Library Kharoṣṭhī Fragments. University of Washington Press. 1999 [2020-02-26]. ISBN 978-0-295-97769-0. (原始內容存檔於2020-08-12).
- Salomon, Richard. Patrick Olivelle , 編. Between the Empires : Society in India 300 BCE to 400 CE: Society in India 300 BCE to 400 CE. Oxford University Press USA. 2006 [2020-02-26]. ISBN 978-0-19-977507-1. (原始內容存檔於2020-09-27).
- Bailey, Harold W. Gāndhārī // BSOAS 11 (1943): 765-97.
- Brough, John. The Gāndhārī Dharmapada. London Oriental Series 6. London: Oxford University Press, 1962.
- Glass, Andrew. A Preliminary Study of Kharoṣṭhī Manuscript Paleography. M.A. thesis. Department of Asian Languages and Literature, University of Washington, 2000.
- Saloman, Richard. A Gāndhārī Version of the Rhinoceros Sūtra: British Library Kharoṣṭhī Fragment 5B. Studies in Gandhāran Buddhist Texts 1. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2000.
- Saloman, Richard. Recent Discoveries of Early Buddhist Manuscripts // Between the Empires, Society in India 300 BCE to 400 CE. New York: Oxford University Press, 2006. ISBN 978-0-19-568935-8
延伸閲讀
編輯- Gippert, Jost. TITUS Texts: Gandhari Dharmapada: Frame. titus.uni-frankfurt.de. [2009-09-07]. (原始內容存檔於2009-03-05).
參見
編輯外部連結
編輯- 犍陀羅語《法句經》(頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)
- Gandhari.org(頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)
- Early Buddhist Manuscripts Project. The University of Washington.
- Rahman, Dr. Tariq, Peoples and Languages in Pre-Islamic Indus Valley,University of Texas at Austin.
- Gandhari Unicode Font ate website Andrew Glass
- The Gāndhārī Dharmapada (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)
- Die Akademie: Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften(頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館) (德文)