犁頭鰩屬
犁头鳐科的一属鱼类
犁頭鰩屬（Rhinobatos）是犁頭鰩科的一個屬[1]，曾經犁頭鰩科所有的種都位於該屬下[2]。
犁頭鰩屬 化石時期：
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|---|---|
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| Rhinobatos rhinobatos | |
科學分類 
| |
| 界： | 動物界 Animalia |
| 門： | 脊索動物門 Chordata |
| 綱： | 軟骨魚綱 Chondrichthyes |
| 目： | 犁頭鰩目 Rhinopristiformes |
| 科： | 犁頭鰩科 Rhinobatidae |
| 屬： | 犁頭鰩屬 Rhinobatos H. F. Linck, 1790 |
種
編輯該屬現有15種：[2]
- Rhinobatos albomaculatus Norman, 1930
- Rhinobatos annandalei Norman, 1926
- Rhinobatos borneensis Last, Séret & Naylor, 2016
- Rhinobatos holcorhynchus Norman, 1922
- Rhinobatos hynnicephalus J. Richardson, 1846
- Rhinobatos irvinei Norman, 1931
- Rhinobatos jimbaranensis Last, W. T. White & Fahmi, 2006[3]
- Rhinobatos lionotus Norman, 1926
- Rhinobatos nudidorsalis Last, Compagno & Nakaya, 2004 [4]
- Rhinobatos penggali Last, W. T. White & Fahmi, 2006[3]
- Rhinobatos punctifer Compagno & J. E. Randall, 1987
- Rhinobatos rhinobatos Linnaeus, 1758
- Rhinobatos sainsburyi Last, 2004
- Rhinobatos schlegelii J. P. Müller & Henle, 1841
- Rhinobatos whitei Last, Corrigan & Naylor, 2014[5]
化石
編輯
以下各種僅存化石：[6]
- †Rhinobatos beurleni Silva Santos 1968
- †Rhinobatos bruxelliensis Jaekel 1894
- †Rhinobatos casieri Herman 1975
- †Rhinobatos grandis Davis 1887
- †Rhinobatos hakelensis Capetta 1980
- †Rhinobatos incertus Cappetta 1973
- †Rhinobatos intermedius Davis 1887
- †Rhinobatos latus Davis 1887
- †Rhinobatos maronita Pictet and Humbert 1866
- †Rhinobatos primarmatus Woodward 1889
- †Rhinobatos sahnii Sahni and Mehrotra 1981
- †Rhinobatos steurbauti Cappetta and Nolf 1981
- †Rhinobatos tenuirostris Davis 1887
- †Rhinobatos whitfieldi Hay 1903
參考文獻
編輯- ^ Wilga, C.D.; Motta, P.J. Feeding mechanism of the Atlantic guitarfish Rhinobatos lentiginosus: Modulation of kinematic and motor activity. Journal of Experimental Biology. 1998, 201 (23): 3167–3184.
- ^ 2.0 2.1 Naylor, G.J.P.; Caira, J.N.; Jensen, K.; Rosana, K.A.M.; Straube, N.; Lakner, C. Carrier, J.C.; Musick, J.A.; Heithaus, M.R. , 編. Elasmobranch Phylogeny: A Mitochondrial Estimate Based on 595 Species. Biology of Sharks and Their Relatives 2 (CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida). 2012: 31–56.
- ^ 3.0 3.1 Last, P.R.; White, W.T.; Fahmi. Rhinobatos jimbaranensis and R. penggali, two new shovelnose rays (Batoidea: Rhinobatidae) from eastern Indonesia.. Cybium. 2006, 30 (3): 261–271 [2020-04-24]. （原始內容存檔於2016-05-03）.
- ^ Last, P.R.; Compagno, L.J.V.; Nakaya, K. Rhinobatos nudidorsalis, a new species of shovelnose ray (Batoidea: Rhinobatidae) from the Mascarene Ridge, central Indian Ocean. Ichthyological Research. 2004, 51 (2): 153–158. doi:10.1007/s10228-004-0211-0.
- ^ Last, P.R.; Corrigan, S.; Naylor, G. Rhinobatos whitei, a new shovelnose ray (Batoidea: Rhinobatidae) from the Philippine Archipelago. Zootaxa. 2014, 3872 (1): 31–47 [2020-04-24]. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3872.1.3. （原始內容存檔於2017-12-06）.
- ^ Paleobiology Database. [2020-04-24]. （原始內容存檔於2017-11-17）.