馬菲亞島

馬菲亞島（Mafia Island）是東非坦尚尼亞的一個島嶼，人口四萬餘，主要以漁業為生。古時曾是亞非貿易的要地。《鄭和航海圖》第十七圖中的門肥赤，經英國學者J.V.G.Mills考定為東非馬菲亞島^[1]

參考文獻

^ Ma Huan, Ying-yai Sheng-lan tr J.V.G.Mills, White Lotus Press p207 ISBN 974-8496-78-3

Chami, F. A. 1999. 「The Early Iron Age on Mafia island and its relationship with the mainland.」 Azania Vol. XXXIV 1999, pp. 1-10.
Chami, Felix A. 2002. 「The Graeco-Romans and Paanchea/Azania: sailing in the Erythraean Sea」 by Felix A. Chami. From: Red Sea Trade and Travel. The British Museum. Organised by The Society for Arabian Studies. Downloaded on 20 July, 2003 from: http://www.google.au/search?q=cache:aECfkPV1-0oJ:www.thebritishmuseum.ac.uk/ane/fullpapers.doc^{[失效連結]}