2017年帕森綠地站爆炸案
英國夏令時2017年9月15日 8:20(07:20 UTC),英格蘭倫敦一輛區域線列車在帕森綠地站發生爆炸。有30人在醫院或急救中心接受治療,其中多數被燒傷[3][4]。首都警務機構將事件定性為「恐怖分子」襲擊[4]。
2017年帕森綠地站爆炸案 | |
---|---|
位置 | 英國倫敦帕森綠地站 TQ 249 766 |
座標 | 51°28′30.08″N 0°12′08.14″W / 51.4750222°N 0.2022611°W |
日期 | 2017年9月15日 上午8:20(BST) |
目標 | 倫敦地鐵、平台 |
武器 | 簡易爆炸裝置 |
死亡 | 0 |
受傷 | 30[1][2] |
背景
編輯襲擊
編輯事發於西倫敦區域線帕森綠地站一輛東行列車上[6]。目擊者聲稱看到擁擠車廂的後部車廂有火球。多名乘客據報遭到閃光灼傷。其他人衝出現場時被擠傷。30人受傷需送往醫院,其中19人由救護車轉送,其餘的自行前往[7]。
爆炸裝置遺留在一個白色塑料桶的購物袋中,暴露出電線和黑色布料,據說還連著計時器[8]。安全部長本·華萊士表示炸彈裝有三過氧化三丙酮(TATP)炸藥,和倫敦七七爆炸案和2015年11月巴黎襲擊事件中採用的炸藥是同種[9]。眾所周知這種炸藥很不穩定,在安裝過程中可能會出現致命失誤,這也是炸彈沒完全爆炸的原因。國防部前反恐主管奇普·查普曼(Chip Chapman)表示:「這東西絕對沒有正確運作,因為1盎司的TATP足以將車門炸開[9]。」
親伊斯蘭國媒體阿馬克新聞社聲稱伊斯蘭國屬下的部門策劃了襲擊[10][11]。倫敦警察廳稱這種聲明「在這種氛圍下十分常見......不管他們之前有沒有聘請涉案個人[12]。」9月17日,內政大臣安珀·路德表示沒有證據表明伊斯蘭國在襲擊背後搞鬼,並補充稱他們會盡力了解襲擊者是如何受激進思想影響的[13]。
調查
編輯英國交通警察局主導調查襲擊[14],倫敦警察廳表示,「數百名警探」參與調查[15],並發布通緝令緝捕一名(可能兩名)嫌疑人[16]。9月16日,肯特郡警察公布在多佛爾港以疑似恐怖罪[17]逮捕一名18歲的男性伊拉克難民[18]。警方疏散港區部分地帶,同時檢獲多個物體[19]。當天晚些時候,警方突襲並搜索薩里郡森伯里一處民宅[20],並在倫敦西部豪恩斯洛逮捕一名21歲男子,同時搜索了薩里郡斯坦威爾一間和襲擊案有牽連的民居[21][22]。後來據報該名21歲的男子是大馬士革的敘利亞難民葉海亞·法羅卡(Yahyah Farroukh)[23][24],他於2013年前後來到英國[25],而18歲男性是伊朗孤兒難民[26],案發前政府反極端分子部門曾提及該名18歲男子[27]。根據法羅卡的Facebook主頁,他自2013年起就讀於西泰晤士學院。法羅卡和18歲的伊拉克人長於同一個寄養家庭,他們的房子就在警方在薩里郡搜索的房間中[28]。
反應
編輯國際反應
編輯參見
編輯參考資料
編輯- ^ UPDATE: Arrest made re: Parsons Green attack. Metropolitan Police. 2017-09-16 [2017-09-16]. (原始內容存檔於2017-09-16).
- ^ Man arrested over London Tube bombing. BBC News. 2017-09-16 [2017-09-16]. (原始內容存檔於2020-12-01).
- ^ Tube blast is terror incident, say police. BBC. 2017-09-15 [2017-09-15]. (原始內容存檔於2018-07-17).
- ^ 4.0 4.1 Rawlinson, Kevin; Siddique, Haroon; Dodd, Vikram. London tube explosion: District line device was homemade bomb, say police. The guardian. 2017-09-15 [2017-09-15]. (原始內容存檔於2018-06-12).
- ^ Lizzie Dearden. 'That could have been me': Parsons Green residents try to process local bomb attack. The Independent. [2017-09-15]. (原始內容存檔於2020-11-11).
The bleak assessment appears to be widely shared after a stream of terror attacks striking Westminster, Manchester, London Bridge, Finsbury Park, Buckingham Palace and now Parsons Green.
- ^ Weaver, Matthew; Bowcott, Owen; Bowcott, Owen; Dodd, Vikram. London tube explosion: video shows burning device as police launch terrorism inquiry – latest updates. The guardian. 2017-09-15 [2017-09-18]. (原始內容存檔於2020-11-14).
- ^ London tube station explosion: Latest updates. The Independent. 2017-09-15 [2017-09-15]. (原始內容存檔於2020-07-17) (英國英語).
- ^ Bucket that exploded into flames on Parsons Green Tube: pictured. Metro news. 2017-08-25 [2017-09-15]. (原始內容存檔於2018-06-25).
- ^ 9.0 9.1 Dearden, Lizzie. London attack: Parsons Green bomb contained 'mother of Satan' explosive used in Manchester bombing. The Independent. 2017-09-16 [2017-09-17]. (原始內容存檔於2019-10-30).
- ^ London Parsons Green bombing: Islamic State claims responsibility for attack – terror threat level raised to critical. Belfast telegraph. [2017-09-18]. (原始內容存檔於2017-09-16).
- ^ Islamic State claims London subway terror attack carried out by affiliated unit. USA Today. 2017-09-16 [2017-09-16]. (原始內容存檔於2020-10-27).
- ^ Parsons Green: UK terror threat increased to critical after Tube bomb. BBC. 2017-09-16 [2017-09-16]. (原始內容存檔於2017-12-10).
- ^ Parsons Green: Second arrest over Tube bombing. BBC News. 2017-09-17 [2017-09-17]. (原始內容存檔於2018-06-05).
- ^ UK transport police leading investigation of London incident, counter-terrorism police aware. 2017-09-15 [2017-09-15]. (原始內容存檔於2018-06-09) –透過Reuters.
- ^ UPDATE: Detectives appeal for information following terrorist attack at Parsons Green. Metropolitan Police. 2017-09-15 [2017-09-16]. (原始內容存檔於2017-09-15).
- ^ Parsons Green attack: We don't have a suspect yet, insist police amid claims attacker has been identified on CCTV. Evening Standard. 2017-09-15 [2017-09-15]. (原始內容存檔於2018-06-25).
- ^ Diebelius, Georgia. Teenager arrested following Parsons Green terror attack. Metro. Associated Newspapers Ltd. [2017-09-16]. (原始內容存檔於2018-12-09).
- ^ Chloe Chaplain. Teen arrested on suspicion of planting Tube bomb 'an Iraqi refugee who moved to the UK aged 15' | London Evening Standard. Standard.co.uk. [2017-09-18]. (原始內容存檔於2020-11-12).
- ^ UPDATE: Parsons Green terrorist attack. Metropolitan Police. [2017-09-16]. (原始內容存檔於2017-09-16) (英語).
- ^ Dodd, Vikram. Parsons Green bombing: police arrest man and raid Surrey house. The Guardian. 2017-09-16 [2017-09-16]. (原始內容存檔於2020-11-12).
- ^ UK police arrest 2nd man in connection with London subway attack. CBS News. 2017-09-17 [2017-09-17]. (原始內容存檔於2020-11-11) (英語).
- ^ Parsons Green Tube bomb: Police still questioning suspects. The BBC. 2017-09-18 [2017-09-18]. (原始內容存檔於2018-12-15).
- ^ Parsons Green tube attack: arrested man named as Yahyah Farroukh. The Guardian. 2017-09-18 [2017-09-18]. (原始內容存檔於2020-11-15).
- ^ Second Man Arrested Over Parsons Green Tube Attack Named As Yahyah Farroukh. www.huffingtonpost.co.uk. HuffPost. 2017-09-18 [2017-09-18]. (原始內容存檔於2018-12-09).
- ^ Kevin Rawlinson; Mona Mahmood; Ian Cobain. Parsons Green tube attack: police question men fostered by same couple. The Guardian. [2017-09-18]. (原始內容存檔於2020-11-15).
- ^ UK Tube bomb attack suspect identified. skynews.com.au. Sky News Australia. [2017-09-17]. (原始內容存檔於2019-04-24).
- ^ 27.0 27.1 Parsons Green bombing: Third arrest over Tube attack. BBC. [2017-09-19]. (原始內容存檔於2020-11-11).
On Saturday an 18-year-old man, who the BBC has learnt had previously been referred to an anti-extremist programme, was arrested in Dover port.
- ^ Two refugees suspected for Parsons Green bomb attack. timesofindia.indiatimes.com. Times of India. [2017-09-18]. (原始內容存檔於2019-09-14).
- ^ Parsons Green bombing: Police get more time to question suspects. BBC. [2017-09-19]. (原始內容存檔於2019-07-08).
Both men were arrested under section 41 of the Terrorism Act and were granted warrants for further detention by Westminster Magistrate's Court.
- ^ Trump, Donald J. Another attack in London by a loser terrorist. These are sick and demented people who were in the sights of Scotland Yard. Must be proactive!. Twitter. 2017-09-15 [2017-09-17]. (原始內容存檔於2019-05-05).
- ^ 伦敦恐袭后 特朗普大嘴“快评” 惹梅姨指责. 新華社. 2017-09-17 [2017-09-18]. (原始內容存檔於2017-10-20).
- ^ Trump, Donald J. The travel ban into the United States should be far larger, tougher and more specific—but stupidly, that would not be politically correct!. Twitter. 2017-09-15 [2017-09-17]. (原始內容存檔於2020-11-25).
- ^ Parsons Green: Trump terror tweets 'not helpful', says May. 英國廣播公司. 2017-09-15 [2017-09-17]. (原始內容存檔於2020-11-23).