四异丙基甲烷
四异丙基甲烷是一种有机化合物,化学式为C13H28,它是甲烷的四个氢全部被异丙基取代的产物。它可由四环丙基甲烷和氢气在二氧化铂催化下于乙酸中反应制得。[1]在−110 °C下,它在溶液中存在两种构象;[2]在晶体中,它具有C2v对称性。[3]
四异丙基甲烷 | |
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识别 | |
CAS号 | 332105-02-9 |
PubChem | 19821547 |
性质 | |
化学式 | C13H28 |
摩尔质量 | 184.36 g·mol−1 |
外观 | 无色固体[1] |
熔点 | 74—76 °C(347—349 K)[1] |
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 |
参考文献
编辑- ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Sergei I. Kozhushkov, Rafael R. Kostikov, Alexander P. Molchanov, Roland Boese, Jordi Benet-Buchholz, Peter R. Schreiner, Christopher Rinderspacher, Ion Ghiviriga, Armin de Meijere. Tetracyclopropylmethane: A Unique Hydrocarbon with S4 Symmetry. Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 2001-01-05, 40 (1): 180–183 [2023-01-12]. doi:10.1002/1521-3773(20010105)40:13.0.CO;2-K (英语).
- ^ J. Edgar Anderson, Armin de Meijere, Sergei I. Kozhushkov, Lodovico Lunazzi, Andrea Mazzanti. Conformational Dynamics of Tetraisopropylmethane and of Tetracyclopropylmethane 1. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 2002-06-01, 124 (23): 6706–6713 [2023-01-12]. ISSN 0002-7863. doi:10.1021/ja017526j. (原始内容存档于2023-01-12) (英语).
- ^ Armin de Meijere, S. I. Kozhushkov, A. A. Fokin, I. Emme, S. Redlich, P. R. Schreiner. New structurally interesting cyclopropane derivatives. A world of wonders and surprises. Pure and Applied Chemistry. 2003-01-01, 75 (5): 549–562 [2023-01-12]. ISSN 1365-3075. doi:10.1351/pac200375050549. (原始内容存档于2023-01-14) (英语).