奥昔卡因

奥昔卡因（INN：oxetacaine，USAN：oxethazaine）是一种有效的局部麻醉剂，用于口服以消除胃部不适及酸诱导的食管疼痛^[1]，常与抗酸剂合并使用^[2]。奥昔卡因也用于缓解与消化性溃疡疾病或食管炎相关的疼痛，甚至可局部使用于痔疮疼痛^[3]。口服奥昔卡因制剂可在几个国家获得，包括印度，南非，日本和巴西，但不包括美国。

与大多数局部麻醉剂不同，奥昔卡因在强酸性条件下不分解^[4]。

参考

^ Mucaine Gel. Pfizer.com. Pfizer. [6 October 2022].
^ Cordeiro FT, Sartoretto JN, Richards DJ. Oxethazaine combined with aluminum and magnesium hydroxide (Oxaine M) in duodenal ulcer pain: a double-blind clinical pharmacology study. Curr Ther Res Clin Exp. 1976 Feb;19(2):230-6. PMID: 55333.
^ https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Oxethazaine#section=ATC-Code
^ Seifter, J.; Glassman, J. M.; Hudyma, G. M. Oxethazaine and related congeners: a series of highly potent local anesthetics. Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.). 1962-3, 109: 664–668 [2018-05-28]. ISSN 0037-9727. PMID 13910333. （原始内容存档于2020-04-13）. 请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助)

[1] Mucaine Gel. Pfizer.com. Pfizer. [6 October 2022].

[2] Cordeiro FT, Sartoretto JN, Richards DJ. Oxethazaine combined with aluminum and magnesium hydroxide (Oxaine M) in duodenal ulcer pain: a double-blind clinical pharmacology study. Curr Ther Res Clin Exp. 1976 Feb;19(2):230-6. PMID: 55333.

[3] ttps://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Oxethazaine#section=ATC-Code

[4] Seifter, J.; Glassman, J. M.; Hudyma, G. M. Oxethazaine and related congeners: a series of highly potent local anesthetics. Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.). 1962-3, 109: 664–668 [2018-05-28]. ISSN 0037-9727. PMID 13910333. （原始内容存档于2020-04-13）. 请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助)

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