至仁章

至仁章 （阿拉伯语：سورة الرحمن‎），音译拉赫曼，热赫曼，是古兰经的第55章，共计78节。

本章的标题，至仁主，音译拉赫曼或热赫曼，出现在第1节，神圣的称谓 “至仁” 也出现在除第9章之外的所有章之前的开头公式中。

对于至仁章是否应归类为麦加的或麦地那的，存在分歧。诺勒迪克和卡尔勒•恩斯特将其归类为麦加篇章，但阿卜杜勒•哈里姆在自已翻译将本章归类为麦地那的，^[1]^[2] 尽管大多数穆斯林学者将至仁主视为麦加的。^[3]^[4]

摘要

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^ Haleem, The Qur’an, 353.
^ Theodor Nöldeke: Geschichte des Qorans. Verlag der Dieterichschen Buchhandlung, Göttingen, 1860, pp. 107-108 ff..
^ The Message of the Quran, M. Asad, 1982, Introduction Surah ar-Rahman. Although most of the commentators regard this surah as a Meccan revelation, Zamakhshari and (among the later scholars) Suyuti ascribe it to the Medina period. Baydawi leaves the question open, and adds that parts of it may have been revealed before and parts after the Prophet's hijrah to Medina. Some authorities are of the opinion that it followed immediately upon surah 13 ("Thunder"): an opinion which is not very helpful since that surah, too, cannot be assigned to either of the two periods with any degree of certainty.
^ Directorate of Religious Affairs, Introduction Surah ar-Rahman. [2022-08-26]. （原始内容存档于2019-07-01）. [Translation] This Surah was revealed in the Meccan Period. [Original] Mekke döneminde inmiştir.