間日瘧原蟲

一种疟原虫

間日瘧原蟲(學名:Plasmodium vivax),是一種瘧原蟲,可引發間日瘧[2]。它引發的症狀雖不如惡性瘧原蟲那麼劇烈,但也會導致感染者死亡,直接死因一般是脾肿大[3][4]。它僅由雌性瘧蚊攜帶[5]。每次發作間隔時間為48小時,與卵形瘧相同[6]

間日瘧原蟲
圖中央深紫色為間日瘧原蟲的滋養體
科学分类 编辑
演化支 SAR 超类群 SAR
演化支 囊泡虫类 Alveolata
门: 粘孢子总门 Myzozoa
纲: 無類錐體綱 Aconoidasida
目: 血孢子蟲目 Haemosporida
科: 瘧原蟲科 Plasmodiidae
属: 瘧原蟲屬 Plasmodium
种:
間日瘧原蟲 P. vivax
二名法
Plasmodium vivax
(Grassi & Feletti, 1890)
異名[1]
  • Haemamoeba vivax Grassi and Feletti, 1890
  • Plasmodium malariae tertianae Celli and Sanfelice, 1891
  • Haemamoeba laverani var. tertiana Labbe, 1894(?)
  • Haemosporidium tertianae Lewkowicz, 1897
  • Plasmodium camarense Ziemann, 1915

參考文獻

编辑
  1. ^ Coatney GR, Collins WE, Warren M, Contacos PG. 5 Plasmodium vivax (Grassi and Feletti, 1890). The primate malarias. Division of Parasitic Disease, CDC. 1971: 43 [2018-04-27]. (原始内容存档于2019-08-26) (英语). 
  2. ^ White NJ. Plasmodium knowlesi: the fifth human malaria parasite. Clinical Infectious Diseases. January 2008, 46 (2): 172–3. PMID 18171246. doi:10.1086/524889. 
  3. ^ Baird JK. Neglect of Plasmodium vivax malaria. Trends in Parasitology. November 2007, 23 (11): 533–9. PMID 17933585. doi:10.1016/j.pt.2007.08.011. 
  4. ^ Anstey NM, Douglas NM, Poespoprodjo JR, Price RN. Plasmodium vivax: clinical spectrum, risk factors and pathogenesis. Advances in Parasitology. Advances in Parasitology. 2012, 80: 151–201. ISBN 9780123979001. PMID 23199488. doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-397900-1.00003-7. 
  5. ^ Crompton PD, Moebius J, Portugal S, Waisberg M, Hart G, Garver LS, Miller LH, Barillas-Mury C, Pierce SK. Malaria immunity in man and mosquito: insights into unsolved mysteries of a deadly infectious disease. Annual Review of Immunology. 2014, 32 (1): 157–87. PMC 4075043 . PMID 24655294. doi:10.1146/annurev-immunol-032713-120220. 
  6. ^ 瘧疾. 衛生福利部疾病管控署. 2018-04-16 [2018-04-29]. (原始内容存档于2019-02-18). 

外部連結

编辑