Template:Cite ODNB/doc

此頁面是Template:Cite ODNB的Template文档。
此頁面可能包含了模板的使用說明、分類和其他内容。

參數及使用方法

{{Cite ODNB|doi=ODNB doi|title=ODNB article name}}

For example, {{Cite ODNB|doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/29986|title=Worsley, Sir Richard}} displays:

Worsley, Sir Richard. 《牛津国家人物传记大辞典》線上版. 牛津大學出版社. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/29986. 需要订阅或英国公共图书馆会员资格

參數列表

This template supports all parameters that are supported by {{cite encyclopedia}}.

Several parameters have pre-set defaults (but may be overridden):

|encyclopedia=[[Oxford Dictionary of National Biography]]
|edition=online
|publisher=[[Oxford University Press]]

To override the defaults, type the parameter and a value, like {{Cite ODNB|encyclopedia=Oxford Dictionary of National Biography|edition=14th}}

Article author (for the full set of author parameters, see {{cite encyclopedia}}):

|first=first name of the article author, if present
|last=last name of the article author, if present

Article titles and identification:

|title=name of the ODNB article
|doi=doi—use where available on the ODNB page
|id=number—Use ONLY if a doi is not available. This is a nonstandard parameter and consists of the "article number" (often the last set of digits of a biography URL). Avoid if possible as it as it does not always generate the correct link
|url=URL of the ODNB article—Can be used with or in place of the parameter id=. Is essential for ODNB some non-biography articles such as "Themes" which neither have a doi nor conform to the usual ODNB url biography format.
Example:
- Patrick Little, ‘Major-generals (act. 1655–1657)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press. http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/theme/95468
- This can be handled like this (url):
  {{Cite ODNB|first=Patrick|last=Little|title=Major-generals (act. 1655–1657)|url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/theme/95468}}
  Little, Patrick. Major-generals (act. 1655–1657). 《牛津国家人物传记大辞典》線上版. 牛津大學出版社. 需要订阅或英国公共图书馆会员资格
- or like this (doi):
  {{Cite ODNB|first=Patrick|last=Little|title=Major-generals (act. 1655–1657)|doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/95468}}
  Little, Patrick. Major-generals (act. 1655–1657). 《牛津国家人物传记大辞典》線上版. 牛津大學出版社. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/95468. 需要订阅或英国公共图书馆会员资格
- or like this (id):
  {{Cite ODNB|first=Patrick|last=Little|title=Major-generals (act. 1655–1657)|id=95468}}
  Little, Patrick. Major-generals (act. 1655–1657). 《牛津国家人物传记大辞典》線上版. 牛津大學出版社. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/95468. 需要订阅或英国公共图书馆会员资格

Years and dates

|origyear=original year—The initial year of publication is usually 2004; if the entry has been updated, the current year parameter may be different.
|year=year of ODNB article publication
|date=date of ODNB article publication—Only set both date and year parameters if date is in YYYY-MM-DD format. In such cases the date parameter value is displayed but year parameter value is used by templates such as {{harvnb}}.
|access-date=—Not needed as the ODNB has both date of article modification, a builtin archive and a doi structure; if used, requires |url=

Some articles are freely available to the public, such as Virginia Woolf. In those cases, you can add the optional |freearticle= parameter.

|freearticle=y
{{Cite ODNB|id=37018|title=Woolf [née Stephen], (Adeline) Virginia|first=Lyndall|last=Gordon|freearticle=y}}
Gordon, Lyndall. Woolf [née Stephen], (Adeline) Virginia. 《牛津国家人物传记大辞典》線上版. 牛津大學出版社. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/37018 .

隱藏分類

Category:包含ODNB來源的維基百科條目 - articles that incorporate it into an administrative hidden category:
Category:引用ODNB来源使用doi和id参数的页面 - pages using both |id= and |doi=
Category:引用ODNB来源使用id参数的页面 - pages using |id=

參見

{{ODNBsub}}—A subscription template used as a postscript by this template.
{{DNBfirst}}—Can be placed on the same line as {{Cite ODNB}} to allow readers who do not have access to ODNB to see older versions of the text now in the public domain. This is particularly useful if there is a version of the text available on Wikisource. Please refrain from using this template if the same DNB article is already available in the Wikipedia article via {{Cite DNB}} or {{DNB}}.
{{Who's Who}}
en:Wikipedia:WikiProject Dictionary of National Biography.
{{Subscription or libraries}}—A template for use when a subscription may be required or the source may be at a library.