印度人
印度公民或居民
印度人(印地语:भारत के लोग,英语:Indian people)是世界上最大民族群体,其数量占世界总人口的17.50%。“印度人”一词指的是国籍,而不是特定的族裔或语言;印度民族由几十个区域群体组成,反映了印度丰富而复杂的历史。由于移民的关系,海外印度人遍布世界各地,尤其是亚洲其他地区、北美洲、欧洲、加勒比海地区、大洋洲及非洲[4]。
印度人 भारत के लोग Indian people | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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总人口 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
约1,210,000,000人[1][2] 2011年印度人口普查 约1,340,000,000人[3] 2017年估计 约30,800,000人[4] 海外印度人 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
分布地区 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
印度 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
沙特阿拉伯 | 4,100,000[5][6] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
尼泊尔 | 4,000,000[7] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
阿联酋 | 3,500,000[8] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
美国 | 3,456,477[9] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
马来西亚 | 2,012,600[10] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
巴基斯坦 | 2,000,000[8][11][12][13] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
英国 | 1,451,862[14] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
加拿大 | 1,374,710[15] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
南非 | 1,274,867[16] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
缅甸 | 1,030,000[17] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
毛里求斯 | 994,500[4] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
斯里兰卡 | 839,504[18] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
阿曼 | 796,001[4] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
科威特 | 700,000[19] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
卡塔尔 | 650,000[20] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
特立尼达和多巴哥 | 470,376[4] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
澳大利亚 | 468,800[21] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
泰国 | 465,000[4] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
巴林 | 400,000[4] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
圭亚那 | 327,000[4] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
斐济 | 315,000[4] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
新加坡 | 250,300[22] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
意大利 | 197,301[4] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
德国 | 161,000[23] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
荷兰 | 156,000[4] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
新西兰 | 155,178[24] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
苏里南 | 148,000[4] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
印度尼西亚 | 120,000[4] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
法国 | 109,000[4] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
爱尔兰 | 20,000+ [25] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
语言 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
印度语言,包括: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
宗教信仰 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
主要宗教: 印度教 少数宗教: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
相关族群 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
海外印度人 |
现今,“印度人”这一称谓仅适用于印度国民,但在1947年的印巴分治之前,居住在整个英属印度的国民(包括现在的印度、巴基斯坦及孟加拉国)也被称为印度人[26][27]。在加拿大、加勒比海地区及美国,为了避免与加拿大的第一民族、加勒比海地区的原住民,以及美国国内称为“印第安人”的美洲原住民混淆,印度人有时会被称作“亚洲印第安人”(Asian Indian)或“东印第安人”(East Indian)。
参考文献
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I have also found that Bombay is India, Satara is India, Bangalore is India, Madras is India, Delhi, Lahore, the Khyber, Lucknow, Calcutta, Cuttack, Shillong, etc., are all India.