眼镜猴属学名Tarsius)是灵长目眼镜猴科的一属,已知包含了约11个现存物种[1]

眼镜猴属
幽灵眼镜猴英语Spectral tarsierTarsius tarsier
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 脊索动物门 Chordata
纲: 哺乳纲 Mammalia
目: 灵长目 Primates
科: 眼镜猴科 Tarsiidae
属: 眼镜猴属 Tarsius
Storr英语Gottlieb Conrad Christian Storr, 1780
模式种
幽灵眼镜猴英语Spectral tarsier
Tarsius tarsier
Erxleben, 1777

见正文

异名
  • Cephalopachys Agassiz, 1846
  • Cephalophacus Gray, 1870
  • Cephalophaeus Trouessart, 1878
  • Hypsicebus Lesson, 1840
  • Macrotarsus Link, 1795
  • Rabienus Gray, 1821

特征及分布

编辑

本属物种都是小型的树栖动物,仅分布于印尼苏拉威西及其周边岛屿[1]

分类

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过去分类学者曾长期将所有现存的眼睛猴都被被归类于本属,直到2010年代,才将菲律宾眼镜猴英语Philippine tarsierCarlito syrichta)及西部眼镜猴英语Horsfield's tarsierCephalopachus bancanus)独立成另两个属[1]

本属11个物种如下,包括2个未正式发表的物种[1]

参考文献

编辑
  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Groves, C.; Shekelle, M. The Genera and Species of Tarsiidae (PDF). International Journal of Primatology. 2010, 31 (6): 1071–1082. doi:10.1007/s10764-010-9443-1. [永久失效链接]
  2. ^ Myron Shekelle, Colin P. Groves, Ibnu Maryanto, Russell A. Mittermeier, Agus Salim and Mark S. Springer. 2019. A New Tarsier Species from the Togean Islands of Central Sulawesi, Indonesia, with References to Wallacea and Conservation on Sulawesi. Primate Conservation. (33): http://static1.1.sqspcdn.com/static/f/1200343/28189770/1568845686573/PC33_Shekelle_New_tarsier_species.pdf页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆
  3. ^ Myron Shekelle, Colin P. Groves, Ibnu Maryanto and Russell A. Mittermeier. 2017. Two New Tarsier Species (Tarsiidae, Primates) and the Biogeography of Sulawesi, Indonesia. Primate Conservation. (31): Published electronically prior to print.
  4. ^ Rafe M. Brown, Jennifer A. Weghorst, Karen V. Olson, Mariano R. M. Duya, Anthony J. Barley, Melizar V. Duya, Myron Shekelle,Irene Neri-Arboleda, Jacob A. Esselstyn, Nathaniel J. Dominy, Perry S. Ong, Gillian L. Moritz, Adrian Luczon, Mae Lowe L. Diesmos, Arvin C. Diesmos and Cameron D. Siler. 2014. Conservation Genetics of the Philippine Tarsier: Cryptic Genetic Variation Restructures Conservation Priorities for an Island Archipelago Primate. PLoS ONE. doi: dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0104340.g001