克拉托修道院長安東尼奧
克拉托修道院長安東尼奧(葡萄牙語:António, Prior of Crato,葡萄牙語發音:[ɐ̃ˈtɔniu],1531年—1595年8月26日),又被稱為「堅定者」、「鬥士」、「獨立主義者」和「抵抗者」。是葡萄牙國王曼努埃爾一世的孫子,貝雅公爵路易斯的私生子。安東尼奧曾在1580年葡萄牙王位繼承危機期間自立為王[1],後被西班牙國王腓力二世派兵擊敗[2],最終流亡到法國[3][4]。
克拉托修道院長安東尼奧 | |
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![]() 克拉托修道院長安東尼奧 | |
出生 | 1531年 ![]() 里斯本 ![]() |
逝世 | 1595年8月26日 ![]() 巴黎 ![]() |
母校 | |
職業 | 王 ![]() |
兒女 | 葡萄牙的曼努埃爾 ![]() |
朝代 | 阿維斯王朝 ![]() |
參考來源
編輯- ^ The Kings Court - António, Prior of Crato. www.pacodelanheses.com. [2022-05-17]. (原始內容存檔於2023-10-06).
- ^ Carlos Melo Bento (2008), p.34
- ^ Ogier Ghislain de Busbecq. The Life and Letters of Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq: Seigneur of Bousbecque, Knight, Imperial Ambassador. Cambridge University Press. 9 August 2012: 161 [24 June 2013]. ISBN 978-1-108-05456-0.
- ^ Maximilien de Béthune Sully. Memoirs of Maximilian de Bethune, duke of Sully, prime minister to Henry the Great: Containing the history of the life and reign of that monarch, and his own administration under him. J. Rivington and sons. 1778: 201 [24 June 2013].
延伸閱讀
編輯- António is frequently mentioned in French, English, and Spanish state papers of the time. A life of him, attributed to Gomes Vasconcellos de Figueiredo, was published in a French translation by Mme de Sainctonge in Amsterdam (1696). A modern account of him, Un prétendant portugais au XVI siècle, by M. Fournier (Paris, 1852), is based on authentic sources. See also Dom Antonio Prior de Crato-notas de bibliographia, by J. de Araújo (Lisbon, 1897).
- Bento, Carlos Melo, História dos Açores: Da descoberta a 1934, Ponta Delgada (Azores), Portugal: Câmara Municipal de Ponta Delgada, 2008 (葡萄牙語)
- 公有領域出版物的文本: Hannay, David. Antonio, Prior of Crato. Chisholm, Hugh (編). Encyclopædia Britannica 2 (第11版). London: Cambridge University Press. 1911. 本條目包含來自
外部連結
編輯- Documentos relativos ao período do domínio castelhano da Coroa Portuguesa após a morte de D. Sebastião, 1601 (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館), at the National Library of Portugal.
- Soliloquios em que hum peccador arrependido fala com Deos: disposiçoes para bem se confessar, & industrias para bem morrer, Lisboa, 1653 (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館), at the National Library of Portugal.