微眼新鼬䲁
微眼新鼬䲁 ( 學名Typhlonus nasus ,英文名 facekess cusk,) 屬於鼬魚科,發現於印度洋和太平洋3,935至5,100米(12,910至16,732英尺)深處 。 體長可至46.5 cm(18.3英寸)。 [1]
微眼新鼬䲁 (Faceless cusk)[1] | |
---|---|
科學分類 | |
界: | 動物界 Animalia |
門: | 脊索動物門 Chordata |
綱: | 輻鰭魚綱 Actinopteri |
目: | 鼬魚目 Ophidiiformes |
科: | 鼬魚科 Ophidiidae |
亞科: | 新鼬䲁亞科 Neobythitinae |
屬: | 微眼新鼬䲁屬 Typhlonus Günther, 1878 |
種: | 微眼新鼬䲁 (Faceless cusk)[1] T. nasus
|
二名法 | |
Typhlonus nasus |
其英文名字反映了本物種極小的臉部。其口部位於頭部的下方,外觀上在頭部兩側並無可見之眼睛,其眼睛乃藏於皮膚深處,在小型標本中可見。 [3]它還擁有兩對朝前的大鼻孔,位於口部上方。 [4]微眼新鼬䲁頭部兩側有明顯的鰓蓋和大而容易脫落的鱗片。 [4]無尾鰭,而背鰭和臀鰭甚小,顏色較深,末端融合而替代尾鰭。相較於深色的魚鰭,身體相當蒼白。
參考資料
編輯- ^ 1.0 1.1 Bray, D. J. Typhlonus nasus. Fishes of Australia. 2020 [18 June 2021].
- ^ Nielsen, Jørgen G.; Cohen, Daniel M.; Markle, Douglas F.; Robins, C. Richard. Ophidiiform fishes of the world (Order Ophidiiformes) An annotated and illustrated catalogue of pearlfishes, cusk-eels, brotulas and other ophidiiform fishes known to date (PDF). FAO species catalogue 18. Food and Agriculture Organization. 1999.[永久失效連結]
- ^ Deamer, Kacey. Long-Lost Faceless Fish Shows Up Near Australia. www.LiveScience.com. Purch. 14 June 2017 [6 June 2018]. (原始內容存檔於2024-04-28).
- ^ 4.0 4.1 The Faceless Cusk. Oz Fish Net. Museums of Victoria. [11 June 2018]. (原始內容存檔於2024-07-03).
參考書目
編輯- Earl, Jennifer. "Faceless" fish discovered during deep sea expedition off Australian coast. CBS News. May 31, 2017 [2024-01-20]. (原始內容存檔於2024-05-22).
- Daley, Jason. "Faceless" Fish Found off the Coast of Australia. Smithsonian. June 1, 2017 [2024-01-20]. (原始內容存檔於2024-02-22).