囉哩山蟲科
囉哩山蟲科（學名：Luolishaniidae）為寒武紀葉足動物下的一科，最大特徵在於其前肢上每節均具有3根如尖刺般的剛毛[4]。囉哩山蟲科的模式屬為囉哩山蟲屬，由侯先光等人於澂江化石地發現並進行發表。囉哩山蟲科的物種普遍為濾食者。由於新化石出土，原先充滿謎團的火把蟲屬現在也被分類至囉哩山蟲科之下，為穴居型的物種，和花園鰻一樣將自己半埋於沙中[3]。
囉哩山蟲科 | |
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| 歡呼蟲（Ovatiovermis）復原圖 | |
科學分類 
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| 界： | 動物界 Animalia |
| 並系群： | †葉足動物 Lobopodia |
| 綱： | †異蟲綱 Xenusia |
| 目： | †始有爪目 Archonychophora |
| 科： | †囉哩山蟲科 Luolishaniidae |
| 屬 | |
參考文獻
編輯- ^ Yang, Jie; Ortega-Hernández, Javier; Gerber, Sylvain; Butterfield, Nicholas J.; Hou, Jin-bo; Lan, Tian; Zhang, Xi-guang. A superarmored lobopodian from the Cambrian of China and early disparity in the evolution of Onychophora. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2015-07-14, 112 (28): 8678–8683. Bibcode:2015PNAS..112.8678Y. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 4507230
. PMID 26124122. doi:10.1073/pnas.1505596112 .
- ^ Jean-Bernard Caron; Cédric Aria. The Collins' monster, a spinous suspension-feeding lobopodian from the Cambrian Burgess Shale of British Columbia. Palaeontology. 2020, 63 (6): 979–994. S2CID 225593728. doi:10.1111/pala.12499.; Jean-Bernard Caron; Cédric Aria. Corrigendum: The Collins' monster, a spinous suspension-feeding lobopodian from the Cambrian Burgess Shale of British Columbia. Palaeontology. 2020, 63 (6): 995–996. doi:10.1111/pala.12509 .
- ^ 3.0 3.1 Howard, Richard J.; Hou, Xianguang; Edgecombe, Gregory D.; Salge, Tobias; Shi, Xiaomei; Ma, Xiaoya. A Tube-Dwelling Early Cambrian Lobopodian. Current Biology. February 2020, 30 (8): 1529–1536.e2. PMID 32109391. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2020.01.075 （英語）.
- ^ Hou, X.; Bergström, J. A. N. Cambrian lobopodians-ancestors of extant onychophorans?. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 1995, 114: 3. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.1995.tb00110.x.
