左翼無政府主義
左翼無政府主義(Left anarchism 或 left-wing anarchism)指的是左派的無政府主義。它假定未來社會私有制將被互惠和無階層社會所取代。[1][2] 左翼無政府主義有時也跟自由意志社會主義、[3]左翼自由意志主義或社會無政府主義同義。[4]
左翼無政府主義者可從反全球化抗議群眾看見,例如1999年西雅圖發生抗議世界貿易組織。[5]
烏里克·海德(Ulrike Heider),一個工團主義者,將無政府主義納入左翼無政府主義、右翼無政府主義(無政府資本主義)和綠色無政府主義的範疇。[6]海德的工作被無政府主義的學者如Bryan Caplan和默里·布克欽強烈批評,認為他的研究和介紹貧乏。[7][8]左翼無政府主義和自由市場無政府主義(free-market anarchism)[9]及右翼無政府主義(例如其中的穆瑞·羅斯巴德)有所區別。[10]
參見
編輯參考資料
編輯- ^ Peacock, Adrian. 1999. Two Hundred Pharaohs, Five Billion Slaves. Ellipsis London
- ^ Goodwin, Barbara. 2007. Using Political Ideas. John Wiley & Sons
- ^ Brooks, Thom. (2002) Book Reviews. Journal of Applied Philosophy 19 (1) , 75–90 doi:10.1111/1468-5930.00206
- ^ Thagard, Paul. 2002. Coherence in Thought and Action. MIT Press. p. 153
- ^ Rosser, John Barkley. 2004. Comparative Economics in Transforming World Economy. MIT Press. p. 63
- ^ Heider, Ulrike. Anarchism: Left, Right and Green San Francisco: City Lights Books, 1994.
- ^ Caplan, Bryan. Factual Errors in Marshall and Heider. [2008-03-08]. (原始內容存檔於2012-09-07).
- ^ Bookchin, Murray. A Meditation on Anarchist Ethics. The Raven: Anarchist Quarterly,. Winter 1994, 7 (4): 328–46 [2008-03-08]. (原始內容存檔於2021-02-13).
- ^ Paul, Ellen Frankel. Miller, Fred Dycus. Paul, Jeffrey. 1993. (no title listed) Cambridge University Press. p. 115
- ^ Chomsky, Noam. 2003. Chomsky on Democracy & Education. Routledge. p. 398
Chomsky, Noam. Language and Politics. AK Press. p. 153
外部鍵結
編輯- Defining anarchism from An Anarchist FAQ, written by social anarchists
- Anarchist Theory FAQ (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館), in which anarcho-capitalist Bryan Caplan argues that a broad division in anarchism exists between "left-anarchism" and anarcho-capitalism
- Anarchism: Two Kinds (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) by Wendy McElroy, an individualist anarchist
- Collectivist-Anarchism (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) and Communist-Anarchism (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) from The Conquest of Power, by Albert Weisbord
- Canning Reactionary Leftism (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) a criticism of left-anarchism by Keith Preston
- The Incredible Lameness of Left Anarchism by Jason McQuinn. A critique from a post-left anarchist perspective.
- Learning the Hard Way: My Life as an Anarcho-Leftoid (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) by Keith Preston