厄克特城堡
厄克特城堡(英语:Urquhart Castle,i/ˈɜːrkərt/;苏格兰盖尔语:Caisteal na Sròine)是苏格兰尼斯湖湖畔的一座城堡。该城堡位于印威尼斯西南21公里(13英里)处,修建在中世纪要塞上。厄克特城堡修建于13世纪至16世纪,曾是苏格兰独立战争的舞台之一。17世纪之后城堡被废弃,现在是一个观光景点。
Urquhart Castle | |
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苏格兰高地德拉姆纳德罗希特 | |
坐标 | 57°19′26″N 4°26′31″W / 57.324°N 4.442°W |
设施信息 | |
拥有者 | Historic Environment Scotland |
公众开放 | 是 |
现状 | 遗址 |
历史 | |
建于 | 13-16世纪 |
使用时期 | 直到1692年 |
参考文献
编辑- Alcock, Leslie; Alcock, Elizabeth A. Reconnaissance excavations on Early Historic fortifications and other royal sites in Scotland, 1974–84; 5: A, Excavations & other fieldwork at Forteviot, Perthshire, 1981; B, Excavations at Urquhart Castle, Inverness-shire, 1983; C, Excavations at Dunnottar, Kincardineshire, 1984 (PDF). Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland. 1992, 122: 215–287 [2017-11-12]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2019-06-14).
- Anderson, A. O. & Anderson, M. O. (trans.) (1991) Adomnán's Life of Columba. Oxford: Clarendon Press. ISBN 0-19-820215-6.
- Bain, Joseph (编). Calendar of documents relating to Scotland II. Edinburgh: H. M. General Register House. 1884.
- Gifford, John. Highlands and Islands. The Buildings of Scotland. London: Penguin. 1992. ISBN 0-300-09625-9.
- MacGibbon, David; Ross, Thomas. The Castellated and Domestic Architecture of Scotland III. Edinburgh: David Douglas. 1889.
- Munro, R W; Munro, Jean. Grant family of Freuchie (per. 1485–1622). Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford University Press. 2004 [2017-11-12]. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/73410. (原始内容存档于2015-09-24). 需要订阅或英国公共图书馆会员资格
- Scott, Ronald McNair. Robert the Bruce, King of Scots. Edinburgh: Canongate. 1982. ISBN 978-0-86241-172-5.
- Tabraham, C. (编). Urquhart Castle. Edinburgh: Historic Scotland. 2009. ISBN 1-903570-30-1.
外部链接
编辑维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源:Urquhart Castle