维基百科

车尾派对

车尾派对（英语：tailgate party），是发源于美国的一种派对活动。车尾派对在体育比赛的停车场中进行，人们打开自己皮卡的后挡板或者汽车的后备箱盖，在停车场中摆开折叠桌椅，与大家分享自带的食物和饮料。[1][2][3]有的派对参与者还会携带发电机、烧烤架和卫星电视[4]，此外还会有大屏幕投影和现场音乐表演[5][6]。啤酒和草坪游戏也是车尾派对的重要元素。[7]

车尾派对

车尾派对已成为美国美式橄榄球比赛的重要元素之一[8]，此外也扩展到了其他体育比赛和节日庆祝、音乐会等场合。[9][10]

体育赛事

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NFL

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  • 因为停车位有限等因素，超级碗的主办方一般禁止在停车场中进行车尾派对，球迷们仅被允许在自己车内吃喝。[11][12][13]
  • NFL常规赛时，球迷们被允许在车辆正后方8英尺乘10英尺（2.4m乘3m）的区域内搭建帐篷和烧烤架。[13]

NCAA美式橄榄球

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饮食

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车尾派对上常见的食物有土豆沙拉、凉拌卷心菜、烤香肠、烤猪肋骨、辣豆酱、猪肉丝（英语：Pulled pork）、烤牛排、鸡翅、烤干酪辣味玉米片、汉堡等。[18][19]

车尾派对上有各类酒精饮料和软饮料。[20][21][22]

图片集

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参考文献

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  1. ^ Tailgating: The History. American Heritage. [2022-07-15]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-15）. 
  2. ^ History of Tailgating. 国家地理. [2022-07-15]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-15）. 
  3. ^ Tailgating isn’t just a party, research shows. 今日美国. October 4, 2012 [2022-07-15]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-15）. 
  4. ^ 9 tech gadgets you'll want at your next tailgate. 商业内幕. [2022-07-15]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-15）. 
  5. ^ Game On: A Guide to Florida’s College Tailgate Culture. visit florida. [2022-07-15]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-15）. 
  6. ^ Game Day. experience columbus. [2022-07-15]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-15）. They close down the rear parking lot and fill it with drink tents, a big screen tv, a stage with live music, vendors and lots of fans 
  7. ^ What's all the excitement? A look at Florida football's tailgate party tradition. 今日美国. June 5, 2021 [2022-07-15]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-15）. 
  8. ^ Jenna M. Drenten. Not just a party in the parking lot: An exploratory investigation of the motives underlying the ritual commitment of football tailgaters. Loyola University Chicago. [2022-07-15]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-15）. 
  9. ^ Tailgate Fest - California's Country AF Music Festival!. [2022-07-15]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-15）. 
  10. ^ Independence Day Celebration and tailgate party July 2. BuckeyeAZ Gov. [2022-07-15]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-15）. 
  11. ^ Sorry, football fans: Tailgating is banned at the Super Bowl. Time Out. 2013-12-09 [2022-07-15]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-15）. 
  12. ^ NFL to Super Bowl tailgaters: one parking spot per vehicle. CNN. December 10, 2013 [2022-07-15]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-15）. 
  13. ^ 13.0 13.1 The NFL says no to Super Bowl tailgating in Hard Rock Stadium parking lots. CNN. January 23, 2020 [2022-07-15]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-15）. 
  14. ^ Allison Danzig. The History of American Football: Its Great Teams, Players and Coaches. Prentice Hall. 1956: 8. 
  15. ^ These Are College Football's Best (And Most Bizarre) Tailgating Traditions. huffpost. Dec 6, 2017 [2022-07-15]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-15）. 
  16. ^ College Football Teams Keeping Tailgates Alive Online. frontofficesports. MAY 21, 2020 [2022-07-15]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-15）. 
  17. ^ Tailgating by the numbers. CNN. September 1, 2016 [2022-07-15]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-15）. 
  18. ^ Top 10 Foods For Your Tailgate Party. CBS新闻迈阿密. SEPTEMBER 3, 2014 [2022-07-15]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-15）. 
  19. ^ Become a tailgating MVP with pro game day food safety tips. Today. 2016-09-14 [2022-07-15]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-15）. 
  20. ^ Darin J. Erickson. Can We Assess Blood Alcohol Levels of Attendees Leaving Professional Sporting Events?. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research. 11 January 2011. 
  21. ^ Alcohol Ban at Tailgate Parties? Ram Fans Upset. 洛杉矶时报. [2022-07-15]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-15）. 
  22. ^ Raiders, UNLV Fans Can Tailgate Before Home Games at a New Beer Garden Pop-Up on the Strip. vegas easter. Aug 26, 2021 [2022-07-15]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-15）. 
检索自“https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=车尾派对&oldid=79380303”