2023年新西兰工党党魁选举
2023年新西兰工党党魁选举于 2023 年 1 月 22 日举行。该次选举目的为选出新工党领袖,亦即新一任新西兰总理(根据西敏制,大选获胜的多数党党魁有权组阁成为政府总理),以接替杰辛达·阿德恩于2023年2月7日的请辞。[1][2]
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背景
编辑杰辛达·阿德恩自赢得2017年新西兰工党党魁选举以来一直担任工党党魁兼新西兰总理。 在2023 年 1 月 19 日,阿德恩召开记者会宣布辞去工党党魁职务,并且宣布将不迟于 2023 年 2 月 7 日辞职。 [1] 由于工党在2020大选中胜出,因此即将上任的工党党魁会成为第41任新西兰总理。
过程
编辑此次选举是首次根据工党于 2021 年通过的新规定举行。候选人需要获得 7 名国会议员提名,并且取得三分之二的党内国会议员的支持,才能胜出。
如果没有任何一个候选人取得三分之二的党内国会议员支持,则淘汰得票最少的候选人,直到有人当选为止。如果一直未有候选人取得三分之二的党内国会议员支持,党魁将交由选举团选出,该选举团包括:国会议员(40%)、党员(40%)和隶属于工党的工会(20%)。[4][5][6][7][8]
由于只有一名合资格候选人,因此预计将于 1 月 22 日下午 1 点举行的党团会议中正式确认希普金斯为工党党魁。[9] 此外,毛利族工党核心小组原定于 1 月 21 日举行会议,推举毛利族候选人,但是由于希普金斯是唯一的候选人,会议被取消。[10][11]
候选人
编辑确认参选
编辑- 克里斯·希普金斯,现任教育部长,政府部门部长和警察部长,以及众议院领袖,为唯一合资格候选人。[3][12]《Stuff》报导表示,曾被媒体猜测为潜在候选人的东海岸国会议员兼司法部长毛利族的奇里·艾伦是其中一名提名希普金斯的国会议员。[13][14][15]
表明不会参选
编辑结果
编辑在核心小组会议开始后两个小时及新闻发布会之前,工党议员珍妮·莎莉莎和沙南·哈尔伯特在社交网站表示希普金斯成为新一任工党党魁,凯尔文·戴维斯将留任副党魁和社会发展部长,而卡梅尔·塞普洛尼 将会接替 格兰特·罗伯逊出任副总理。[20][21]
民意调查
编辑日期 | 民调机构 | 参与数量 | 克里斯·希金斯 | 基里·艾伦 | 纳奈亚·马胡塔 | 迈克尔·伍德 | 梅根·伍兹 | 以上都不是 | 不知道 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2023 年 1 月 20 日 | 东西[22] | 25,758 | 41% | 15% | 5% | 4% | 2% | 21% | 13% |
参考
编辑- ^ 1.0 1.1 Jacinda Ardern resigns as prime minister of New Zealand. The Guardian. 19 January 2023 [19 January 2023]. (原始内容存档于2023-01-19) (英语).
- ^ Turnbull, Tiffanie. Jacinda Ardern: New Zealand PM to step down next month. BBC News. 19 January 2023 [19 January 2023]. (原始内容存档于2023-01-19) (英国英语).
- ^ 3.0 3.1 Mathias, Shanti. The beginner's guide to Chris Hipkins, our next prime minister. The Spinoff. 21 January 2023 [21 January 2023]. (原始内容存档于2023-01-20).
- ^ Malpass, Luke. Labour Party changes rules to elect leader, hands first call back to caucus. Stuff. 6 November 2021 [19 January 2023]. (原始内容存档于2023-01-19) (英语).
- ^ Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern announces resignation. The Beehive. [19 January 2023]. (原始内容存档于2023-01-19) (英语).
- ^ How the Labour Party vote will work - and why we might know the next PM by Saturday. RNZ. 20 January 2023 [20 January 2023]. (原始内容存档于2023-01-20).
- ^ Labour Party President responds to Ardern resignation. RNZ. 2023-01-20 [2023-01-21]. (原始内容存档于2023-01-21) (英语).
- ^ Malpass, Luke. Labour Party changes rules to elect leader, hands first call back to caucus. Stuff. 6 November 2021 [19 January 2023]. (原始内容存档于2023-01-19) (英语).
- ^ Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern announces resignation. The Beehive. [19 January 2023]. (原始内容存档于2023-01-19) (英语).
- ^ McConnell, Glenn. Labour Māori caucus to meet Saturday, ahead of Sunday's vote for a new leader. Stuff. 2023-01-20 [2023-01-21]. (原始内容存档于2023-01-20) (英语).
- ^ Live: She faced 'unprecedented hatred and vitriol': Helen Clark on Ardern's resignation. Stuff. 2023-01-19 [2023-01-21]. (原始内容存档于2023-01-21) (英语).
Māori caucus co-chair Rino Tirikatene told Stuff the Māori caucus decided not to meet on Saturday, after initially planning to meet ahead of the full caucus vote.
- ^ Whyte, Luke Malpass and Anna. Chris Hipkins set to become New Zealand's next prime minister. Stuff. 2023-01-20 [2023-01-21]. (原始内容存档于2023-01-21) (英语).
- ^ Live: Chris Hipkins set to be PM after being sole nomination for Labour leader. Stuff. 2023-01-21 [2023-01-21]. (原始内容存档于2023-01-21) (英语).
A detail from the behind the scenes machinations here: Kiri Allan was among the seven MPs who nominated Chris Hipkins as a candidate for the party's leader position.
- ^ Jacinda Ardern resignation: Chris Hipkins tells Newshub 'consensus' about new Labour leader would be 'far better for NZ'. Newshub. [2023-01-21]. (原始内容存档于2023-01-21) (英语).
- ^ Chris Hipkins on flight when he received leadership backing. 1 News. [2023-01-21]. (原始内容存档于2023-01-21) (英语).
- ^ Live: Jacinda Ardern to resign as prime minister in February. RNZ. 19 January 2023 [19 January 2023]. (原始内容存档于2023-01-19) (英语).
- ^ Manch, Thomas; Macdonald, Nikki; Whyte, Anna. Jacinda Ardern resigns: Who are the contenders to be New Zealand's next prime minister?. Stuff. 19 January 2023 [19 January 2023]. (原始内容存档于2023-01-23).
- ^ Malpass, Luke. Jacinda Ardern announces she will resign as prime minister by February 7. Stuff. 19 January 2023 [19 January 2023]. (原始内容存档于2023-01-19) (英语).
- ^ Labour leadership contest: Who's in and who's out to be New Zealand's new prime minister. Stuff. 20 January 2023 [2023-01-20]. (原始内容存档于2023-01-24).
- ^ Shanan Halbert on Twitter. Twitter. 22 January 2023 [2023-01-22]. (原始内容存档于2023-01-22) (英语).
- ^ Jenny Salesa on Twitter. Twitter. 22 January 2023 [2023-01-22]. (原始内容存档于2023-01-22) (英语).
- ^ Manch, Thomas. Poll: Chris Hipkins is preferred Labour leader. Stuff. 20 January 2023 [20 January 2023]. (原始内容存档于2023-01-20).