莉蓮·吉許
美國電影演員 (1893-1993)
莉蓮·黛安娜·吉許(英語:Lillian Diana Gish,1893年10月14日—1993年2月27日)是一名童星出身的美國電影演員,默片年代的銀幕標誌之一,奧斯卡金像獎終身成就獎得主,甘迺迪中心榮譽獎得主。
莉蓮·吉許 Lillian Gish | |
---|---|
女演員 | |
暱稱 | 默片銀幕第一女王 |
出生 | |
逝世 | 1993年2月27日 | (99歲)
父母 | 詹姆士·雷伊·德·蓋奇 瑪莉·吉許 |
親屬 | 朵洛西·吉許(妹妹) |
活躍年代 | 1902年–1988年 |
網站 | www |
生平
編輯1893年10月14日生於俄亥俄州斯普林菲爾德,父親早年逝世,母親在劇團清潔工維生。童星出身,4歲隨姐姐參加巡迴劇團演出,1912年以《An Unseen Enemy》走上影壇,而後好友瑪麗·璧克馥介紹她在D·W·格里菲斯的影片中扮演角色,格里菲斯認為吉許像狄更斯小說中的人物一樣,是最理想的演員。在《被摧殘的花朵》中,她已年屆25歲,卻依然能演出15歲的小女孩,令人稱奇。吉許扮演的角色大多是悲劇人物,她經常在惡劣的環境中拍戲,如冬天的雪地裡。[1]
1926年吉許與米高美公司簽約,拍攝六部電影,第一部是《波西米亞女郎》,這一年她的演技己達到頂峰。1928年離開米高美公司,成為百老匯演員。1984年獲得AFI終身成就獎。1987年以93歲高齡演出《落葉梧桐》。1993年2月27日,心力衰竭的吉許在睡夢中自然逝世,終身未婚未育。
影視作品列表
編輯年份 | 片名 | 角色 | 備註 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
譯名 | 原名 | |||
1912 | - | An Unseen Enemy | The Sister | |
1912 | - | Two Daughters of Eve | In Theatre Crowd | |
1912 | - | So Near, yet So Far | A Friend | |
1912 | - | In the Aisles of the Wild | The Young Daughter | |
1912 | - | The One She Loved | ||
1912 | - | The Painted Lady | Belle at Ice Cream Festival | 未掛名 |
1912 | 佩吉巷的火槍手 | The Musketeers of Pig Alley | The Little Lady | |
1912 | - | Gold and Glitter | The Young Woman | |
1912 | - | My Baby | ||
1912 | - | The Informer | ||
1912 | - | Brutality | At Theatre | |
1912 | - | The New York Hat | Customer in Shop / Outside Church | |
1912 | - | The Burglar's Dilemma | Birthday Wellwisher | |
1912 | - | A Cry for Help | The Maid | |
1913 | - | Oil and Water | In First Audience | 未掛名 |
1913 | - | The Unwelcome Guest | At Auction | 未掛名 |
1913 | - | A Misunderstood Boy | The Daughter | |
1913 | - | The Left-Handed Man | The Old Soldier's Daughter | |
1913 | - | The Lady and the Mouse | The First Sister Woman | |
1913 | - | The House of Darkness | 護士 | |
1913 | - | Just Gold | The Sweetheart | |
1913 | - | A Timely Interception | The Farmer's Daughter | |
1913 | - | The Mothering Heart | 年輕的妻子 | |
1913 | - | An Indian's Loyalty | The Ranchero's Daughter | |
1913 | - | During the Round-Up | The Ranchero's Daughter | |
1913 | - | A Woman in the Ultimate | Verda | |
1913 | - | A Modest Hero | 妻子 | |
1913 | - | So Runs the Way | Fred的妻子 | |
1913 | - | Madonna of the Storm | 母親 | |
1913 | - | The Battle at Elderbush Gulch | Melissa Harlow | |
1913 | - | The Conscience of Hassan Bey | The Rugmaker's Daughter | |
1914 | - | A Duel For Love | ||
1914 | - | The Green-Eyed Devil | Mary Miller | |
1914 | - | Judith of Bethulia | 年輕的母親 | |
1914 | - | The Battle of the Sexes | Jane Andrews | |
1914 | - | The Hunchback | 孤兒 | |
1914 | - | The Quicksands | ||
1914 | - | Home, Sweet Home | Payne的情人 | |
1914 | - | Lord Chumley | Eleanor Butterworth | |
1914 | - | The Rebellion of Kitty Belle | Kitty Belle | |
1914 | - | The Angel of Contention | Nettie - the Angel | |
1914 | - | Man's Enemy | Grace Lisle | |
1914 | - | The Tear That Burned | Anita - the Truant | |
1914 | - | The Folly of Anne | Anne | |
1914 | - | The Sisters | May | |
1915 | 一個國家的誕生 | The Birth of a Nation | Elsie | |
1915 | - | The Lost House | Dosia Dale | |
1915 | - | Enoch Arden | Annie Lee | |
1915 | - | Captain Macklin | Beatrice | 散失電影 |
1915 | - | The Lily and the Rose | Mary Randolph | |
1916 | - | Pathways of Life | ||
1916 | - | Daphne and the Pirate | Daphne La Tour | |
1916 | - | Sold for Marriage | Marfa | |
1916 | - | An Innocent Magdalene | Dorothy Raleigh | 散失電影 |
1916 | 不可思議 | Intolerance | The Woman Who Rocks the Cradle / Eternal Mother | |
1916 | - | Diane of the Follies | Diane | 散失電影 |
1916 | - | The Children Pay | Millicent | |
1916 | - | The House Built Upon Sand | Evelyn Dare | 散失電影 |
1917 | - | Souls Triumphant | Lillian Vale | 散失電影 |
1918 | - | Hearts of the World | Marie Stephenson | |
1918 | - | The Great Love | Susie Broadplains | 散失電影 |
1918 | - | Lillian Gish in a Liberty Loan Appeal | 散失電影 | |
1918 | - | The Greatest Thing in Life | Jeannette Peret | 散失電影 |
1919 | - | A Romance of Happy Valley | Jennie Timberlake | |
1919 | 殘花淚 | Broken Blossoms | Lucy Barrows | |
1919 | - | True Heart Susie | True Heart Susie | |
1919 | - | The Greatest Question | Nellie Jarvis | |
1920 | - | Remodeling Her Husband | 不適用 | 只是導演 / 散失電影 |
1920 | - | Way Down East | Anna Moore | |
1921 | - | Orphans of the Storm | Henriette Girard | |
1923 | - | The White Sister | Angela Chiaromonte | |
1924 | - | Romola | Romola | |
1925 | - | Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ | Chariot Race Spectator | 未掛名的臨時演員 |
1926 | - | La Bohème | Mimi | |
1926 | - | The Scarlet Letter | Hester Prynne | |
1927 | - | Annie Laurie | Annie Laurie | |
1927 | - | The Enemy | Pauli Arndt | |
1928 | - | The Wind | Letty | 她最後一部無聲電影 |
1930 | - | One Romantic Night(又名The Swan) | Princess Alexandra | 她第一部有聲電影 |
1933 | - | His Double Life | Alice Chalice | |
1942 | - | Commandos Strike at Dawn | Mrs. Bergesen | |
1943 | - | Top Man(又名Man of The Family) | Beth Warren | |
1946 | - | Miss Susie Slagle's | Miss Susie Slagle | |
1946 | 太陽浴血記 | Duel in the Sun | Laura Belle | 提名 — 奧斯卡最佳女配角獎 |
1948 | - | Portrait of Jennie | Mother Mary of Mercy | |
1949 | - | Outward Bound | Mrs. Midget | 電視劇 |
1949 | - | The Late Christopher Bean | Sister Christina | 電視劇 |
1951 | - | Celanese Theatre | Sister Christina | 電視劇 集數:The Joyous Season |
1951 | - | Robert Montgomery Presents | 電視劇 集數:Ladies in Retirement | |
1952 | - | Schlitz Playhouse of Stars | Grandma Moses | 電視劇 集數:The Autobiography of Grandma Moses |
1953 | - | The Trip to Bountiful | Carrie Watts | |
1954 | - | Robert Montgomery Presents | 電視劇 集數:The Quality of Mercy | |
1954 | - | The Campbell Playhouse | Miss Harrington | 電視劇 集數:The Corner Druggist |
1955 | - | The Cobweb | Victoria Inch | |
1955 | 獵人之夜 | The Night of the Hunter | Rachel Cooper | |
1955 | - | Kraft Television Theatre | 電視劇 集數:I, Mrs. Bibb | |
1955 | - | Playwrights '56 | Mrs. Compson | 電視劇 集數:The Sound and the Fury |
1956 | - | Ford Star Jubilee | 瑪麗·陶德 | 電視劇 集數:The Day Lincoln Was Shot |
1956 | - | The Alcoa Hour | Esther Crampton | 電視劇 集數:Morning's At Seven |
1958 | - | Orders to Kill | Mrs. Summers | |
1960 | - | The Grass Harp | Dolly Talbo | 電視劇 |
1960 | - | The Unforgiven | Mattilda Zachary | |
1962 | - | The Defenders | Laura Clarendon | 電視劇 集數:Grandma TNT |
1963 | - | Mr. Novak | MissMaude Phipps | 電視劇 集數:"Hello, Miss Phipps" |
1964 | - | The Defenders | Mrs. Cooper | 電視劇 集數:Stowaway |
1964 | - | The Alfred Hitchcock Hour | Bessie Carnby | 電視劇 集數:"Body in the Barn" |
1966 | - | Follow Me, Boys! | Hetty Seibert | |
1967 | - | Warning Shot | Alice Willows | |
1967 | - | The Comedians | Mrs. Smith | |
1967 | - | The Comedians in Africa | Mrs. Smith | 短片 |
1969 | - | Arsenic and Old Lace | Martha Brewster | 電視電影 |
1976 | - | Twin Detectives | Billy Jo Haskins | 電視電影 |
1978 | - | Sparrow | Widow | 電視電影 |
1978 | - | A Wedding | Nettie Sloan | |
1981 | 愛之船 | The Love Boat | Mrs. Williams | 電視劇 集數:The Successor |
1983 | - | Hobson's Choice | Miss Molly Winkle | 電視電影 |
1983 | - | Hambone and Hillie | Hillie Radcliffe | |
1985 | - | Adventures of Huckleberry Finn | Mrs. Loftus | 電視劇 |
1986 | - | Sweet Liberty | Cecelia Burgess | |
1987 | 落葉梧桐 | The Whale of August | Sarah Webber | 最後一次的演出 |
書籍
編輯- Lillian Gish: Her Legend, Her Life
外部連結
編輯- 莉蓮·吉許在網際網路電影資料庫(IMDb)上的資料(英文)
- TCM電影資料庫上莉蓮·吉許的資料(英文)
- ^ 人物文化/美國銀幕的第一夫人〔 Lillian Gish 莉蓮·吉許〕永遠的瓷娃娃,單身一世紀. 風傳媒/風生活/ 人物 /電影 歷史. 2018-04-03 [2018-11-16]. (原始內容存檔於2018-11-16).