高棉拳
高棉拳是一種起源於柬埔寨的格鬥運動。 [1][2][3]高棉拳包含四種擊打方式,分別是拳打、腳踢、肘擊和膝擊。 [4][5]在高棉拳比賽中,選手通過肘擊的方式取得勝利的概率要更大。
現今的高棉拳的一場比賽由五個三分鐘的回合組成。 [6]比賽期間,現場還會播放或演奏柬埔寨音樂。 [7]拳擊手要手上戴著皮手套,身上穿著尼龍短褲參加比賽。 [8]
比賽期間當一方倒在地面上時,另一方不能繼續攻擊或擊打,而且拳擊手不允許咬人,不能擊打對方的生殖器以及後背,當有一方無法繼續比賽時,裁判會中止比賽。一方若是擊倒對手即算獲得勝利。當拳擊手被擊倒在地,在裁判數到10之後仍然無法繼續比賽,選手就被視為被擊倒。如果裁判認為倒在地上的選手根本無法自己站起來的可能,則可以不用數秒直接宣布另一方獲勝[8]。
參考文獻
編輯- ^ Goyder, James. The A-Fighters: Reviving Cambodian Culture Through Khmer Martial Arts. Fightland. April 26, 2014 [4 August 2015]. (原始內容存檔於2015-11-24).
- ^ Sao, SokEng. Master San Kim Sean: ‘Free Boxing’ is a Name Given by France, but ‘Kun Khmer’ is Purely Cambodian. EAC News. 7 February 2023 [2024-11-30]. (原始內容存檔於2024-03-27).
- ^ Ministry of Culture and Fine Arts of Cambodia. Inventory of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Cambodia. [2024-11-30]. (原始內容存檔於2022-11-30).
Furthermore, it is developed into a popular national sport called Khmer traditional boxing.
- ^ In Pictures: The Khmer warrior-artists. Al Jazeera. [2024-11-30]. (原始內容存檔於2024-12-03).
- ^ Pradal Serey: Kickboxing the Cambodian Way. Vice news. [2024-11-30]. (原始內容存檔於2024-04-09).
The most notable difference between the two fighting styles is the more frequent use of elbows in Pradal Serey than in Muay Thai.
- ^ ក្បាច់ថ្វាយបង្គំគ្រូកាន់តែច្រើនមិនត្រូវគេយកមកប្រើ [More and more teacher worship techniques are not being used]..
- ^ Spiller, H. (2004)..
- ^ 8.0 8.1 Vongs, Moul. Khmer Boxing. Leisure Cambodia. December 1, 2001, 1 (7) [2011-02-17]. (原始內容存檔於May 16, 2011).
- Vongs, Moul. "Khmer Boxing" (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館), Leisure Cambodia, December 2001, retrieved May 27, 2013.
- The Associated Press. "Cambodia to boycott Thai boxing even over name row", Turkish Daily News, October 23, 1999, retrieved November 4, 2006.
- Sieng-You, Thearon. "Boxing Khmère "[永久失效連結], Writing of Angkor N°5 via Les Jeunes Khmers, retrieved November 4, 2006.
- Mallon, Scott. "Back on their feet" (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館) The Irrawaddy, March 2005, retrieved November 4, 2006.