1,3-二甲基丁胺
化合物
此條目不完整。 |
此條目可參照英語維基百科相應條目來擴充。 |
3
1,3-二甲基丁胺 | |||
---|---|---|---|
| |||
IUPAC名 4-Methylpentan-2-amine | |||
別名 | (4-Methylpentan-2-yl)amine | ||
識別 | |||
CAS號 | 108-09-8 | ||
PubChem | 7908 CID 7908 | ||
ChemSpider | 7620 | ||
SMILES |
| ||
InChI |
| ||
InChIKey | UNBMPKNTYKDYCG-UHFFFAOYAT | ||
性質 | |||
化學式 | C6H15N | ||
摩爾質量 | 101.19 g·mol−1 | ||
密度 | 0.717 g/mL[1] | ||
沸點 | 108-110 °C(271 K) | ||
危險性 | |||
NFPA 704 | |||
若非註明,所有數據均出自標準狀態(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 |
DMBA的鹽酸鹽和檸檬酸鹽被確定為非處方膳食補充劑中的未經批准的成分,[2][3][4]使用它們顯然是為了規避對甲基己胺的禁令。[5]美國食品藥品監督管理局(FDA)認為任何含有DMBA的膳食補充劑都是「摻假的」。[6]儘管DMBA受到FDA的反對,它仍繼續在美國銷售。[7]
參考
編輯- ^ 1,3-Dimethylbutylamine. Sigma-Aldrich.
- ^ 2.0 2.1 Cohen, Pieter A.; Travis, John C.; Venhuis, Bastiaan J. A synthetic stimulant never tested in humans, 1,3-dimethylbutylamine (DMBA), is identified in multiple dietary supplements. Drug Testing and Analysis. 2015, 7 (1): 83–7. PMID 25293509. doi:10.1002/dta.1735.
- ^ 3.0 3.1 Unapproved Synthetic Stimulant "DMBA" Found in Multiple Dietary Supplements. NSF International. [2015-03-21]. (原始內容存檔於2016-11-22).
- ^ FDA Warns 14 Sports Supplement Companies Of Illegal DMBA (AMP Citrate). Forbes. May 6, 2015 [2022-01-16]. (原始內容存檔於2022-01-16).
- ^ Stimulant Potentially Dangerous to Health, FDA Warns. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. April 11, 2013 [March 10, 2015]. (原始內容存檔於2014-02-01).
- ^ DMBA in Dietary Supplements. Food and Drug Administration. [2022-01-16]. (原始內容存檔於2016-01-03).
- ^ Cohen, Pieter A.; Wen, Anita; Gerona, Roy. Prohibited Stimulants in Dietary Supplements After Enforcement Action by the US Food and Drug Administration. JAMA Internal Medicine. 1 December 2018, 178 (12): 1721–1723. PMC 6583602 . PMID 30422217. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2018.4846.
- ^ Revealing the hidden dangers of dietary supplements. Science. 20 August 2015 [2022-01-16]. doi:10.1126/science.aad1651. (原始內容存檔於2015-11-13).