伊格纳西·赫里涅维茨基
波兰刺客
伊格纳西·赫里涅维茨基（俄语：Игнатий Гриневицкий，波兰语：Ignacy Hryniewiecki，白俄罗斯语：Ігнат Грынявіцкі，1856年—1881年3月13日）是波兰裔俄罗斯革命者、恐怖分子。赫里涅维茨基出生于明斯克省博布鲁伊斯基地区克利切夫区，后来他成为民粹派人士，并加入俄罗斯革命恐怖组织民意党。其最重要的事迹是参与俄罗斯沙皇亚历山大二世的炸弹暗杀计划，并成为4名袭击者之一。
1881年3月13日，赫里涅维茨基在圣彼得堡向亚历山大二世投掷手榴弹，炸弹爆炸导致亚历山大二世和赫里涅维茨基均受到致命伤。最终亚历山大二世因为这次暗杀而逝世。赫里涅维茨基则只比亚历山大二世多活几个小时，同样在当天逝世。这次暗杀事件也被视为是历史上最早基于政治目的的自杀攻击之一。
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