伊格納西·赫里涅維茨基
波兰刺客
伊格納西·赫里涅維茨基(俄語:Игнатий Гриневицкий,波蘭語:Ignacy Hryniewiecki,白俄羅斯語:Ігнат Грынявіцкі,1856年—1881年3月13日)是波蘭裔俄羅斯革命者、恐怖分子。赫里涅維茨基出生於明斯克省博布魯伊斯基地區克利切夫區,後來他成為民粹派人士,並加入俄羅斯革命恐怖組織民意黨。其最重要的事蹟是參與俄羅斯沙皇亞歷山大二世的炸彈暗殺計劃,並成為4名襲擊者之一。
1881年3月13日,赫里涅維茨基在聖彼得堡向亞歷山大二世投擲手榴彈,炸彈爆炸導致亞歷山大二世和赫里涅維茨基均受到致命傷。最終亞歷山大二世因為這次暗殺而逝世。赫里涅維茨基則只比亞歷山大二世多活幾個小時,同樣在當天逝世。這次暗殺事件也被視為是歷史上最早基於政治目的的自殺攻擊之一。
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