龙城官邸
北韓領導金正恩的主要官邸
龙城官邸(朝鲜语:룡성 관저)[1]又称55号官邸(朝鲜语:55호 관저)[2]或主要高级邸宅(朝鲜语:주요 고급 저택),是朝鲜民主主义人民共和国最高领导人金正恩的主要官邸。[3]
位置
编辑据金正日前保镖李英国的叙述,平壤市周围至少有八座领导人官邸。[4]龙城官邸位于平壤市北部的龙城区域[5],位于金日成广场东北部约12 km(7.5 mi)。整个官邸占地面积约12 km2(4.6 sq mi)。[6]
描述
编辑该官邸由朝鲜人民军工程旅在金日成的指示下修建,于1983年竣工,后由其子金正日,以及金正日的妹妹金敬姬、妹夫张成泽所接管[7]。自金正恩继承父位以来,将其当作主要官邸[3]。该处配备了地下战时指挥部,并用覆铅的钢筋混凝土墙壁加以掩盖,以防核战争[8]。外围装有电网、雷区及数个安全检查站[9],挖有地下隧道,与平壤西城区域长庆洞的26号官邸相连通[8],内部另有一私用地下火车站[10]。
官邸的装修也极为奢华。点缀于豪宅[11]与精心设计的花园[12]之间的是数个人工湖,以及各式娱乐设施。据目击官邸内部的脱北者描述,室内有华美的家居陈设,深广的长绒地毯和昂贵的枝形吊灯。[2]
设施
编辑参见
编辑参考资料
编辑- ^ ‘김정일 저택’ 평양 룡성구역 관저 가능성. DongA Ilbo. August 12, 2009 [December 12, 2012]. (原始内容存档于2013-01-21) (韩语).
- ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Windrem, Robert. Looking down on Kim Jong Il. MSNBC. June 18, 2010 [December 12, 2012]. (原始内容存档于2014年3月10日).
- ^ 3.0 3.1 Kim Jong-il’s ‘Mt. Ryongnam Range’ is succeeded by Kim Jong-un’s ‘Mt. Ami Range’. Leonid Petrov’s Korea Vision. [December 12, 2012]. (原始内容存档于2020-11-13).
- ^ Macintyre, Donald. The Supremo in His Labyrinth. Time Magazine. February 18, 2002 [December 12, 2012]. (原始内容存档于2013-07-31).
- ^ 'Kim Jong-il's House' Spotted on Google Earth. The Chosun Ilbo. August 13, 2009 [December 12, 2012]. (原始内容存档于2020-02-23).
- ^ Elite Areas. North Korean Economy Watch. [December 12, 2012]. (原始内容存档于2020-10-30).
- ^ 7.0 7.1 DPRK Leadership Compound (Residence 22). Wikimapia. [December 12, 2012]. (原始内容存档于2011-08-26).
- ^ 8.0 8.1 Han, Young Jin. Kim Jong Il, Where He Sleeps and Where He Works. DailyNK. March 15, 2005 [December 12, 2012]. (原始内容存档于2013年5月16日).
- ^ Krauel, Torsten. Kim Jong-ils Höhlenstaat Nordkorea. Die Welt. November 28, 2010 [December 12, 2012]. (原始内容存档于2021-01-19) (德语).
- ^ Lipes, Joshua. Kim's Palaces, via Google Earth. Radio Free Asia. August 17, 2009 [December 12, 2012]. (原始内容存档于2021-04-13).
- ^ Prynne, Miranda. North Korea uncovered: Palaces, labour camps and mass graves. The Independent. June 21, 2009 [December 12, 2012]. (原始内容存档于2021-03-07).
- ^ Brown, Adrian. Satellites uncover North Korea. BBC News. August 9, 2009 [December 12, 2012]. (原始内容存档于2013-09-03).
- ^ Kim Jong-il's sitting room discovered by Google earth. People’s Daily. August 13, 2009 [December 12, 2012]. (原始内容存档于2013-06-07).
- ^ Doyle, Leonard. Leaders live in luxury while North Koreans starve to pay for nuclear bomb. The Telegraph. May 31, 2009 [December 12, 2012]. (原始内容存档于2009-06-02).
外部链接
编辑- North Korea Uncovered – (Google Earth). North Korean Economy Watch. [2014-10-27]. (原始内容存档于2021-02-23). – Project for comprehensive mapping of North Korea
- The Palaces of Pyongyang on Google Earth. One Free Korea. [2014-10-27]. (原始内容存档于2020-06-23). – Detailed satellite pictures of six North Korean leader’s residences