加沙围城战
加沙围城战是指2023年11月2日以色列国防军包围加沙市。[21]此次围困是以色列入侵加沙地带的一部分，也是对阿克萨洪水行动反击。加沙市是加沙地带人口最多的城市，战斗于2023年10月30日开始，当时以色列和哈马斯在加沙市外围发生冲突。[22]乐施会称目前约有50万巴勒斯坦人以及200名以色列人和其他俘虏被困在加沙北部。[23][24]
| 加沙围城战 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 以色列—哈马斯战争期间以色列入侵加沙地带的一部分 | |||||||
 2023 年 12 月加萨城 | |||||||
| |||||||
| 参战方 | |||||||
 以色列 |
 巴勒斯坦民事警察部队 | ||||||
| 指挥官与领导者 | |||||||
本雅明·内塔尼亚胡 约阿夫·加兰特 Yair Palai Yisrael Shomer Ami Bitton Liron Betiteo Benny Aharon Neri Horowitz Ido Mizrahi Sebastian Haion †[1] Yitzhar Hofman †[2] Eyal Shuminov †[3][4] |
Faiq Al-Mabhouh †[6] | ||||||
| 参战单位 | |||||||
|
 圣城旅 阿布·阿里·穆斯塔法旅[11] 民族抵抗旅 纳赛尔·萨拉赫·迪恩旅[12] | ||||||
| 兵力 | |||||||
|
未知 |
 未知 | ||||||
| 伤亡与损失 | |||||||
|
超过 148 人死亡[13][14] |
 超过 2 人死亡[15] | ||||||
|
约 10,000 名平民被压在废墟下 (根据巴勒斯坦民防) [16] 至少 27 人死于饥荒[17][18][19][20] | |||||||
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参考资料
编辑- ^ Israeli commander killed in raid on northern Gaza hospital, army says.
- ^ Israeli Commander Responsible for Storming Al-Shifa Hospital Killed - VIDEO & REPORT. 17 March 2024.
- ^ IDF says numerous Gaza gunmen slain in weekend fighting; company commander killed | The Times of Israel. The Times of Israel.
- ^ Swords of Iron: IDF Casualties. [2024-06-29].
- ^ Abed, Esam; Rothwell, James; Shamalakh, Siham. After the bombs fell: How Israel's invasion of Gaza risks radicalising a new generation of Palestinians. The Daily Telegraph. 2023-12-08 [2024-01-16].
The IDF said Biari 'oversaw all military operations in the northern Gaza Strip since the IDF entered'
- ^ Hamas police official who secured aid distribution among 50 executed in Shifa Hospital raid | MadaMasr.
- ^ Institute for the Study of War.
- ^ 8.0 8.1 8.2 Institute for the Study of War.
- ^ Institute for the Study of War.
- ^ 引用错误：没有为名为
ISW 21 Dec 23的参考文献提供内容 - ^ Institute for the Study of War.
- ^ Institute for the Study of War.
- ^ Al-Qassam operation kills 60 Israeli soldiers: Hamas. 3 December 2023.
- ^ Iran Newspapers: Al-Qassam operation kills 60 Israeli soldiers. iranpress.com. [2024-06-29].
- ^ Institute for the Study of War.
- ^ الجزيرة ترافق الدفاع المدني خلال انتشاله جثامين شهداء في خان يونس.
- ^ أنباء عن وفاة المسن عبد الرحمن الدحدوح نتيجة المجاعة في غزة. 4 March 2024.
- ^ Girl, 8, dies of starvation and dehydration: Watchdog. Al Jazeera. [18 February 2024]. （原始内容存档于21 February 2024）.
- ^ at least 15 children die of malnutrition in Gaza. Reuters. [3 March 2024].
- ^ ضحية حسبنا الله ونعم الوكيل .. الطفلة إلهام جحا من من حي التفاح شرق غزة استشهدت اليوم جراء انقطاع الغذاء والدواء اللازم لها حيث تعاني من مرض الشلل الدماغي #خبرني #غزه_تموت_جوعاً ا.
- ^ IDF chief: Israeli forces have Gaza city surrounded. The Jerusalem Post. 2 November 2023 [3 November 2023]. （原始内容存档于2 November 2023）.
- ^ Live Updates: US boosts military presence in Red Sea as Rafah opens, Israel deepens Gaza incursion – Al-Monitor: Independent, trusted coverage of the Middle East. Al-Monitor. 2 November 2023 [2 November 2023]. （原始内容存档于2 November 2023） （英语）.
- ^ Half a million civilians caught in northern Gaza "siege within a siege" – Oxfam. Oxfam International. 3 November 2023 [6 November 2023]. （原始内容存档于7 November 2023） （英语）.
- ^ Najjar, Farah; Stepansky, Joseph. Israeli strike hits medical convoy at Gaza hospital gate, officials say. Al Jazeera. 3 November 2023 [3 November 2023]. （原始内容存档于3 November 2023） （英语）.