惯常式水力发电厂列表

维基媒体列表条目

此列表为列出目前国际间利用水坝阻挡水流来进行电力生产的惯常式水力发电厂。该列表主要涵盖了商转中装置容量大于1,000 MW 以及正在兴建中的惯常式水力发电厂。而装置容量小于 1,000 MW以及正在规划中的惯常式水力发电厂则列在页尾中的地区列表中。

截至2013年,国际间装置容量最大的惯常式水力发电厂是中国长江三峡大坝,其总装置容量额定功率最高为22,500 MW。而位在巴西巴拉圭交界的伊泰普水坝是一座装置容量高达14,000 MW的惯常式水力发电厂,曾在2007年12月7日被评为当时世上建造最大的水力发电设施,该水坝高181米(594英尺),全长2,335米(7,661英尺),以及宽115米(377英尺)。发电厂内共装置额定输出为700 MW的32部水轮机,并且其中用来供应发电厂本身内部装置的2部水轮机的额定输出为50 MW,伊泰普水坝于1994年开始动工兴建,于2012年完工商转发电,期间将近耗费20年的时间来施工兴建。 排在三峡大坝之后的三座大型惯常式水力发电厂为伊泰普水坝水力发电厂,古丽水坝水力发电厂以及图库鲁伊水坝英语Tucurui Dam水力发电厂,其装置容量额定输出功率分别为14,000 MW,10,200 MW以及8,370 MW。上述中的四座水坝分别是日本柏崎刈羽核能发电厂(装置容量:8,212 MW)商转之前最大的不可再生能源发电设施。而目前在刚果计画兴建的大因加水电站其装置容量将高过中国三峡大坝将近两倍来到39,000 MW,将会超越当前三峡大坝装置容量的22,500 MW

水力发电厂

编辑

以下列表为列出当前国际间商转中或正在兴建中,并且装置容量最少有1,000MW以上的惯常式水力发电厂。

 
中国长江三峡大坝是当今世上最大的水力发电设施
 
伊泰普水坝
 
古丽水坝
 
图库鲁伊水坝英语Tucurui Dam
 
大古力水坝
 
克拉斯诺亚尔斯克水坝英语Krasnoyarsk Hydroelectric Dam
 
Caruachi水坝英语Caruachi Dam
 
胡佛水坝
 
Srisailam水坝英语Srisailam Dam
 
萨达尔纳萨诺瓦水坝英语Narmada Dam
 
科班水坝英语Keban Dam
 
罗马尼亚-塞尔维亚铁门水坝
 
罗伯特-布拉萨水力发电厂英语Robert-Bourassa generating station
 
阿科松博水坝英语Akosombo Dam
 
保罗阿方索水坝英语Paulo Afonso Hydroelectric Complex
 
亚斯文水坝
 
阿塔图尔克水坝英语Atatürk Dam
 
巴贡水力发电厂
 
巴克拉水坝英语Bhakra Dam
 
布拉茨克水力发电厂英语Bratsk Hydroelectric Power Station

商转中

编辑
发电厂名称 所在国家 所在地区 装置容量 (MW 注释
阿瓜韦梅利亚水坝英语Água Vermelha Dam   巴西 19°56′59″S 49°53′54″W / 19.94972°S 49.89833°W / -19.94972; -49.89833 (Agua Vermelha Dam) 1,396 [1][2]
阿海水坝英语Ahai Dam   中国 27°19′59″N 100°30′27″E / 27.33306°N 100.50750°E / 27.33306; 100.50750 (Ahai Dam) 2,000 [3]
阿科松博水坝英语Akosombo Hydroelectric Project   加纳 06°17′59″N 00°03′34″E / 6.29972°N 0.05944°E / 6.29972; 0.05944 (Akosombo Hydroelectric Project) 1,020 [4][5]
阿尔贝托·里尔拉斯水坝英语Alberto Lleras Dam   哥伦比亚 04°43′29″N 73°28′59″W / 4.72472°N 73.48306°W / 4.72472; -73.48306 (Alberto Lleras Dam) 1,150 [6]
阿尔德亚达维拉水坝英语Aldeadávila Dam   西班牙
  葡萄牙
41°12′42″N 6°41′08″W / 41.21167°N 6.68556°W / 41.21167; -6.68556 (Aldeadávila Dam) 1,200 [7]
Alicurá水坝英语Alicurá Dam   阿根廷 40°35′10″S 70°45′09″W / 40.58611°S 70.75250°W / -40.58611; -70.75250 (Alicurá Dam) 1,000 [8][9]
亚斯文水坝   埃及 23°58′14″N 32°52′40″E / 23.97056°N 32.87778°E / 23.97056; 32.87778 (Aswan Dam) 2,100 [10]
阿塔图尔克水坝英语Atatürk Dam   土耳其 37°28′54″N 38°19′03″E / 37.48167°N 38.31750°E / 37.48167; 38.31750 (Ataturk Dam) 2,400 [11]
白山水库   中国 42°43′35″N 127°13′25″E / 42.72639°N 127.22361°E / 42.72639; 127.22361 (Baishan Hydropower Station) 1,800 [12][13]
巴贡水力发电厂   马来西亚 02°45′23″N 114°03′47″E / 2.75639°N 114.06306°E / 2.75639; 114.06306 (Bakun Hydroelectric Power Station) 2,400 [14]
Bento Munhoz水力发电厂英语Bento Munhoz Hydroelectric Plant   巴西 26°00′34″S 51°40′00″W / 26.00944°S 51.66667°W / -26.00944; -51.66667 (Foz do Areia Dam) 1,674 [15]
Bersimis-1水力发电厂英语Bersimis-1 generating station   加拿大 49°18′31″N 69°33′50″W / 49.30861°N 69.56389°W / 49.30861; -69.56389 (Bersimis-1 GS) 1,178 [16]
巴克拉水坝英语Bhakra Dam   印度 31°24′39″N 76°26′00″E / 31.41083°N 76.43333°E / 31.41083; 76.43333 (Bhakra Dam) 1,325 [17]
Bieudron水力发电厂英语Bieudron Hydroelectric Power Station   瑞士 46°11′7.07″N 7°14′58.42″E / 46.1852972°N 7.2495611°E / 46.1852972; 7.2495611 (Bieudron Hydroelectric Power Station) 1,269 [18]
博古恰内水力发电厂英语Boguchany Hydroelectric Power Station   俄罗斯 58°41′41″N 99°08′56″E / 58.69472°N 99.14889°E / 58.69472; 99.14889 (Boguchany Hydroelectric Power Station) 2,997 [19]
边界水坝英语Boundary Dam   美国 48°59′14″N 117°20′51″W / 48.98722°N 117.34750°W / 48.98722; -117.34750 (Boundary Dam) 1,024 [20]
布拉茨克水力发电厂英语Bratsk Dam   俄罗斯 56°17′10″N 101°47′10″E / 56.28611°N 101.78611°E / 56.28611; 101.78611 (Bratsk Dam) 4,500 [21]
布列亚水坝英语Bureya Dam   俄罗斯 50°16′07″N 130°18′54″E / 50.26861°N 130.31500°E / 50.26861; 130.31500 (Bureya Dam) 2,010 [22][23]
卡布拉·巴萨水坝英语Cahora Bassa Dam   莫桑比克 15°35′07″S 32°42′17″E / 15.58528°S 32.70472°E / -15.58528; 32.70472 (Cahora Bassa Dam) 2,075 [24]
Caruachi水坝英语Caruachi Dam   委内瑞拉 08°09′36″N 62°47′55″W / 8.16000°N 62.79861°W / 8.16000; -62.79861 (Caruachi Dam) 2,160 [25]
切博克萨雷水力发电厂英语Cheboksary Hydroelectric Station   俄罗斯 56°08′17″N 47°27′56″E / 56.13806°N 47.46556°E / 56.13806; 47.46556 (Cheboksary Hydroelectric Station) 1,404 [26]
Chicoasén水坝英语Chicoasén Dam   墨西哥 16°56′30″N 93°06′02″W / 16.94167°N 93.10056°W / 16.94167; -93.10056 (Chicoasén Dam) 2,430 [27]
奇尔克伊水坝   俄罗斯 42°58′38″N 46°52′15″E / 42.97722°N 46.87083°E / 42.97722; 46.87083 (Chirkey Hydroelectric Station) 1,000 [28]
香格里拉埃斯梅拉达水坝英语Chivor Hydroelectric Project   哥伦比亚 04°54′03″N 73°17′49″E / 4.90083°N 73.29694°E / 4.90083; 73.29694 (Chivor Hydroelectric Project) 1,000 [29]
丘吉尔瀑布水力发电厂英语Churchill Falls Generating Station   加拿大 53°31′46″N 63°58′05″W / 53.52944°N 63.96806°W / 53.52944; -63.96806 (Churchhill Falls Hydroelectric Power Station) 5,428 [30]
Cirata水坝英语Cirata Dam   印度尼西亚 6°42′02″S 107°22′01″E / 6.70056°S 107.36694°E / -6.70056; 107.36694 (Cirata Dam) 1,008 [31]
大朝山大坝英语Dachaoshan Dam   中国 24°01′38″N 100°22′19″E / 24.02722°N 100.37194°E / 24.02722; 100.37194 (Dachaoshan Dam) 1,350 [32][33]
丹江口大坝   中国 32°33′21″N 111°29′16″E / 32.55583°N 111.48778°E / 32.55583; 111.48778 (Danjiangkou Dam) 1,035
第聂伯河水力发电厂   乌克兰 47°52′09″N 35°05′13″E / 47.86917°N 35.08694°E / 47.86917; 35.08694 (Dnieper Hydroelectric Station) 1,569 [34]
El Chocón水坝英语El Chocón Dam   阿根廷 39°17′00″S 68°48′00″W / 39.28333°S 68.80000°W / -39.28333; -68.80000 (El Chocon Dam) 1,200 [9][35]
Emborca​​ção 水力发电厂英语Emborcação Hydroelectric Power Plant   巴西 18°34′33″S 47°52′37″W / 18.57583°S 47.87694°W / -18.57583; -47.87694 (Emborcação Hydroelectric Power Plant) 1,192 [36]
工程师索萨·迪亚斯水力发电厂英语Engineer Souza Dias Hydroelectric Power Station   巴西 26°27′00″S 52°40′00″W / 26.45000°S 52.66667°W / -26.45000; -52.66667 (Engineer Souza Dias Hydroelectric Power Station) 1,551 [1]
二滩水力发电厂   中国 26°49′16″N 101°46′52″E / 26.82111°N 101.78111°E / 26.82111; 101.78111 (Ertan Dam) 3,300 [37][37][38]
丰满水力发电厂   中国 43°43′10″N 126°41′18″E / 43.71944°N 126.68833°E / 43.71944; 126.68833 (Fengman Dam) 1,004 [39][40]
弗纳斯水坝英语Furnas Dam   巴西 20°40′11″S 46°19′05″W / 20.66972°S 46.31806°W / -20.66972; -46.31806 (Furnas Dam) 1,240 [36]
隔河岩大坝   中国 30°28′3″N 111°8′23″E / 30.46750°N 111.13972°E / 30.46750; 111.13972 (Geheyan Dam) 1,200 [41]
葛洲坝水利枢纽   中国 30°44′23″N 111°16′20″E / 30.73972°N 111.27222°E / 30.73972; 111.27222 (Gezhouba Dam) 2,715 [42]
吉尔格尔吉贝三号水电站英语Gilgel Gibe III Dam   衣索比亚 06°50′50″N 37°18′05″E / 6.84722°N 37.30139°E / 6.84722; 37.30139 (Gilgel Gibe III Dam) 1,870 [43]
格伦峡谷水坝英语Glen Canyon Dam   美国 36°56′14″N 111°29′04″W / 36.93722°N 111.48444°W / 36.93722; -111.48444 (Glen Canyon Dam) 1,296 [44]
公伯峡大坝英语Gongboxia Dam   中国 35°52′40″N 102°13′56″E / 35.87778°N 102.23222°E / 35.87778; 102.23222 (Gongboxia Dam) 1,500 [45]
W.A.C贝内特水坝英语W. A. C. Bennett Dam   加拿大 56°01′05″N 122°12′24″W / 56.01806°N 122.20667°W / 56.01806; -122.20667 (W.A.C. Bennett Dam) 2,876 [46]
构皮滩大坝英语Goupitan Dam   中国 27°22′31″N 107°37′59″E / 27.37528°N 107.63306°E / 27.37528; 107.63306 (Goupitan Dam) 3,000 [47]
大古力水坝   美国 47°57′24″N 118°59′00″W / 47.95667°N 118.98333°W / 47.95667; -118.98333 (Grand Coulee Dam) 6,809 [48]
Grand'Maison水坝英语Grand'Maison Dam   法国 45°12′21″N 06°07′01″E / 45.20583°N 6.11694°E / 45.20583; 6.11694 (Grand'Maison Dam) 1,800 [49]
官地大坝英语Guandi Dam   中国 27°44′39″N 101°55′47″E / 27.74417°N 101.92972°E / 27.74417; 101.92972 (Guandi Dam) 2,400 [50]
光照水力发电厂   中国 25°57′34″N 105°15′03″E / 25.95944°N 105.25083°E / 25.95944; 105.25083 (Guangzhao Dam) 1,040 [51]
古里水电站   委内瑞拉 07°46′00″N 63°00′00″W / 7.76667°N 63.00000°W / 7.76667; -63.00000 (Guri Dam) 10,200 [52]
猴子岩水力发电厂英语Houziyan Dam   中国 30°32′46″N 102°03′29″E / 30.54611°N 102.05806°E / 30.54611; 102.05806 (Houziyan Dam) 1,700
华平水坝英语Hòa Bình Dam   越南 20°48′30″N 105°19′26″E / 20.80833°N 105.32389°E / 20.80833; 105.32389 (Hòa Bình Dam) 1,960 [53][54]
胡佛水坝   美国 36°00′56″N 114°44′16″W / 36.01556°N 114.73778°W / 36.01556; -114.73778 (Hoover Dam) 2,080 [48]
伊利亚索尔泰拉水坝英语Ilha Solteira Dam   巴西 20°22′58″S 51°21′44″W / 20.38278°S 51.36222°W / -20.38278; -51.36222 (Ilha Solteira Dam) 3,444 [1]
因菲耶尼约水坝英语Infiernillo Dam   墨西哥 18°16′23″N 101°53′34″W / 18.27306°N 101.89278°W / 18.27306; -101.89278 (Infiernillo Dam) 1,120 [27]
Indirasagar水坝英语Indirasagar Dam   印度 22°17′02″N 76°28′17″E / 22.28389°N 76.47139°E / 22.28389; 76.47139 (Indirasagar Dam) 1,000 [55]
英戈水坝英语Inga II   刚果民主共和国 05°31′44″S 13°37′14″E / 5.52889°S 13.62056°E / -5.52889; 13.62056 (Inga-II Dam) 1,424 [56]
因古里水坝英语Inguri Dam   格鲁吉亚 42°45′36″N 42°01′48″E / 42.76000°N 42.03000°E / 42.76000; 42.03000 (Inguri Dam) 1,300 [57]
铁门第一水力发电厂英语Iron Gate I Hydroelectric Power Station   罗马尼亚
  塞尔维亚
44°40′15″N 22°31′45″E / 44.67083°N 22.52917°E / 44.67083; 22.52917 (Iron Gate I Hydroelectric Power Station) 2,192 [58]
伊塔水力发电厂英语Itá Hydroelectric Power Plant   巴西 27°16′00″S 52°19′00″W / 27.26667°S 52.31667°W / -27.26667; -52.31667 (Itá Hydroelectric Power Plant) 1,450 [59][60]
伊泰普水力发电厂   巴西
  巴拉圭
25°24′31″S 54°35′21″W / 25.40861°S 54.58917°W / -25.40861; -54.58917 (Itaipu Dam) 14,000 [61]
伊通比亚拉水坝英语Itumbiara Hydroelectric Power Plant   巴西 18°25′00″S 49°13′00″W / 18.41667°S 49.21667°W / -18.41667; -49.21667 (Itumbiara Hydroelectric Power Plant) 2,082 [36]
让·勒萨热水力发电厂英语Jean-Lesage generating station   加拿大 49°19′18″N 68°20′49″W / 49.32167°N 68.34694°W / 49.32167; -68.34694 (Jean-Lesage GS) 1,145 [16]
Jirau水力发电厂英语Jirau Power Station[note 1]   巴西 9°15′0″S 64°24′0″W / 9.25000°S 64.40000°W / -9.25000; -64.40000 (Jirau Dam) 3,750[note 2] [62][63]
积石峡大坝英语Jishixia Dam   中国 35°49′42″N 102°42′23″E / 35.82833°N 102.70639°E / 35.82833; 102.70639 (Jishixia Dam) 1,020 [64]
金安桥大坝英语Jinanqiao Dam   中国 26°48′27″N 100°26′52″E / 26.80750°N 100.44778°E / 26.80750; 100.44778 (Jinanqiao Dam) 2,400 [50]
景洪大坝   中国 22°3′9″N 100°45′54″E / 22.05250°N 100.76500°E / 22.05250; 100.76500 (Jinghong Dam) 1,750 [65]
锦屏一级水力发电厂   中国 28°11′07″N 101°37′42″E / 28.18528°N 101.62833°E / 28.18528; 101.62833 (Jinping-I Hydropower Station) 3,600 [66]
锦屏二级水力发电厂   中国 28°14′20″N 101°38′32″E / 28.23889°N 101.64222°E / 28.23889; 101.64222 (Jinping-II Hydropower Station) 4,800 [66]
卡拉卡雅水坝英语Karakaya Dam   土耳其 38°13′40″N 39°08′20″E / 38.22778°N 39.13889°E / 38.22778; 39.13889 (Karakaya Dam) 1,800 [67]
卡里巴水坝   尚比亚
  辛巴威
16°31′18″S 28°45′41″E / 16.52167°S 28.76139°E / -16.52167; 28.76139 (Kariba Dam) 1,319 [68]
沙希德阿巴斯普尔大坝   伊朗 32°07′00″N 49°37′00″E / 32.11667°N 49.61667°E / 32.11667; 49.61667 (Shahid Abbaspour Dam) 2,000 [69][70]
卡伦-3水坝   伊朗 31°48′00″N 50°05′00″E / 31.80000°N 50.08333°E / 31.80000; 50.08333 (Karun-3 Hydroelectric Dam) 2,280 [70][71][72]
卡伦-4水坝   伊朗 31°36′00″N 50°28′00″E / 31.60000°N 50.46667°E / 31.60000; 50.46667 (Karun-4 Dam) 1,020 [70]
科班水坝英语Keban Dam   土耳其 38°48′25″N 38°45′25″E / 38.80694°N 38.75694°E / 38.80694; 38.75694 (Keban Dam) 1,330 [73][74]
Koyna水力发电计划英语Koyna Hydroelectric Project   印度 17°24′06″N 73°45′08″E / 17.40167°N 73.75222°E / 17.40167; 73.75222 (Koyna Dam) 1,960 [75]
克拉斯诺亚尔斯克水坝英语Krasnoyarsk Dam   俄罗斯 55°56′05″N 92°17′40″E / 55.93472°N 92.29444°E / 55.93472; 92.29444 (Krasnoyarsk Hydroelectric Dam) 6,000 [76]
Kvilldal水力发电厂英语Kvilldal Hydroelectric Power Station   挪威 59°31′00″N 06°38′00″E / 59.51667°N 6.63333°E / 59.51667; 6.63333 (Kvilldal Dam) 1,240 [77]
拉格兰德-2-A水力发电厂英语La Grande-2-A generating station   加拿大 53°47′09″N 77°27′07″W / 53.78583°N 77.45194°W / 53.78583; -77.45194 (LG-2-A GS) 2,106 [16]
拉格兰德-3水力发电厂英语La Grande-3 generating station   加拿大 53°43′40″N 75°59′55″W / 53.72778°N 75.99861°W / 53.72778; -75.99861 (LG-3 GS) 2,417 [16]
拉格兰德-4水力发电厂英语La Grande-4 generating station   加拿大 53°53′12″N 73°27′55″W / 53.88667°N 73.46528°W / 53.88667; -73.46528 (LG-4 GS) 2,779 [16]
拉西瓦水电站   中国 36°04′13″N 101°11′08″E / 36.07028°N 101.18556°E / 36.07028; 101.18556 (Laxiwa Dam) 4,200 [45]
李家峡水库   中国 36°7′7″N 101°48′29″E / 36.11861°N 101.80806°E / 36.11861; 101.80806 (Lijiaxia Dam) 2,000 [78]
刘家峡水力发电厂   中国 35°56′02″N 103°20′34″E / 35.93389°N 103.34278°E / 35.93389; 103.34278 (Liujiaxia Dam) 1,225 [37]
梨园坝英语Liyuan Dam   中国 27°39′36″N 100°17′12″E / 27.66000°N 100.28667°E / 27.66000; 100.28667 (Liyuan Dam) 2,400 [50]
龙开口大坝英语Longkaikou Dam   中国 26°31′57″N 100°24′58″E / 26.53250°N 100.41611°E / 26.53250; 100.41611 (Longkaikou Dam) 1,800
龙滩水力发电厂   中国 25°01′38″N 107°02′51″E / 25.02722°N 107.04750°E / 25.02722; 107.04750 (Longtan Dam) 6,426 [79]
龙羊峡水库   中国 36°7′21″N 100°55′12″E / 36.12250°N 100.92000°E / 36.12250; 100.92000 (Longyangxia Dam) 1,280 [45][80]
路易斯·巴雷托水坝英语Luiz Barreto Hydroelectric Power Plant   巴西 20°9′11″S 47°16′46″W / 20.15306°S 47.27944°W / -20.15306; -47.27944 (Luiz Barreto Hydroelectric Power Plant) 1,087 [81]
路易斯·冈萨加水坝英语Luiz Gonzaga Power Station   巴西 9°8′38″S 38°18′48″W / 9.14389°S 38.31333°W / -9.14389; -38.31333 (Luiz Gonzaga Power Station) 1,479 [82]
马卡瓜水电站英语Macagua Dam   委内瑞拉 8°18′14″N 62°40′04″W / 8.30389°N 62.66778°W / 8.30389; -62.66778 3,167 [83]
马沙迪纽水力发电厂英语Machadinho Hydroelectric Power Plant   巴西 27°34′00″S 51°40′00″W / 27.56667°S 51.66667°W / -27.56667; -51.66667 (Machadinho Hydroelectric Power Plant) 1,140 [84][85]
马尔帕索水坝英语Malpaso Dam   墨西哥 17°10′43″N 93°35′54″W / 17.17861°N 93.59833°W / 17.17861; -93.59833 (Malpaso Dam) 1,080 [27]
曼格拉水坝英语Mangla Dam   巴基斯坦 33°08′31″N 73°38′42″E / 33.14194°N 73.64500°E / 33.14194; 73.64500 (Mangla Dam) 1,000 [86][87]
丹尼尔-约翰逊水力发电厂英语Manic-5 Generating Station   加拿大 50°38′21″N 68°43′35″W / 50.63917°N 68.72639°W / 50.63917; -68.72639 (Manic-5) 1,596 [16]
丹尼尔-约翰逊5-PA水力发电厂英语Manic-5-PA Generating Station   加拿大 50°28′30″N 68°43′46″W / 50.47500°N 68.72944°W / 50.47500; -68.72944 (Manic-5-PA) 1,064 [16]
漫湾大坝英语Manwan Dam   中国 24°37′20″N 100°26′56″E / 24.62222°N 100.44889°E / 24.62222; 100.44889 (Manwan Dam) 1,750 [88]
Marimbondo水力发电厂英语Marimbondo Hydroelectric Power Plant   巴西 20°18′14″S 49°11′52″W / 20.30389°S 49.19778°W / -20.30389; -49.19778 (Marimbondo Hydroelectric Power Plant) 1,440 [36]
马斯吉德苏莱曼水坝   伊朗 32°01′40″N 49°24′01″E / 32.02778°N 49.40028°E / 32.02778; 49.40028 (Masjed Soleyman Dam) 2,000 [70][89]
麦克纳里水坝英语McNary Dam   美国 45°55′47″N 119°17′46″W / 45.92972°N 119.29611°W / 45.92972; -119.29611 (McNary Dam) 1,127 [90]
麦洛维大坝   苏丹 18°40′08″N 32°03′01″E / 18.66889°N 32.05028°E / 18.66889; 32.05028 (Merowe Dam) 1,250 [91]
云母水坝英语Mica Dam   加拿大 52°04′40″N 118°33′59″W / 52.07778°N 118.56639°W / 52.07778; -118.56639 (Mica Dam) 1,805 [92]
摩西-桑德斯水坝英语Moses-Saunders Power Dam   美国
  加拿大
45°00′23″N 74°47′42″W / 45.00639°N 74.79500°W / 45.00639; -74.79500 (Moses-Saunders Power Dam) 1,957 [93][94]
摩苏尔水坝   伊拉克 36°37′49″N 42°49′23″E / 36.63028°N 42.82306°E / 36.63028; 42.82306 (Mosul Dam) 1,052 [95]
南屯第2水坝英语Nam Theun II Dam   老挝 17°30′14″N 105°01′53″E / 17.50389°N 105.03139°E / 17.50389; 105.03139 (Nam Theun II Hydroelectric Dam) 1,070 [96]
Nathpa Jhakri水坝英语Nathpa Jhakri Dam   印度 31°33′50″N 77°58′49″E / 31.56389°N 77.98028°E / 31.56389; 77.98028 (Nathpa Jhakri Hydroelectric Dam) 1,530 [97]
伊布拉加水力发电厂英语Ney Braga Hydroelectric Plant   巴西 25°47′35″S 52°6′47″W / 25.79306°S 52.11306°W / -25.79306; -52.11306 (Segredo Dam) 1,280 [98]
下卡姆斯克水力发电厂英语Nizhnekamsk Hydroelectric Station   俄罗斯 55°41′59″N 52°16′43″E / 55.69972°N 52.27861°E / 55.69972; 52.27861 (Nizhnekamsk Hydroelectric Station) 1,248 [99]
糯扎渡水力发电厂   中国 22°33′51″N 100°30′46″E / 22.56417°N 100.51278°E / 22.56417; 100.51278 (Nuozhadu Dam) 5,850 [50]
努列克坝   塔吉克斯坦 38°22′00″N 69°21′00″E / 38.36667°N 69.35000°E / 38.36667; 69.35000 (Nurek Dam) 3,015 [100]
Outardes第3水力发电厂英语Outardes-3 generating station   加拿大 49°33′33″N 68°43′58″W / 49.55917°N 68.73278°W / 49.55917; -68.73278 (Outardes-3) 1,026 [16]
保罗阿方索水力发电厂英语Paulo Afonso Hydroelectric Complex   巴西 9°23′49″S 38°12′08″W / 9.39694°S 38.20222°W / -9.39694; -38.20222 (Paulo Afonso Hydroelectric Complex) 4,279 [101]
保特水坝英语Paute Dam   厄瓜多尔 02°35′10″S 78°33′30″W / 2.58611°S 78.55833°W / -2.58611; -78.55833 (Paute Dam) 1,075 [102]
彭水大坝英语Pengshui Dam   中国 29°12′02″N 108°11′50″E / 29.20056°N 108.19722°E / 29.20056; 108.19722 (Pengshui Dam) 1,750 [103]
彼德拉德尔阿吉拉水坝英语Piedra del Águila Dam   阿根廷 40°11′25″S 69°59′29″W / 40.19028°S 69.99139°W / -40.19028; -69.99139 (Piedra del Águila Dam) 1,400 [9]
简·塞尔吉奥·莫塔水坝英语Porto Primavera Dam   巴西 15°34′45″S 56°05′49″W / 15.57917°S 56.09694°W / -15.57917; -56.09694 (Porto Primavera Dam) 1,540 [1]
瀑布沟水力发电厂   中国 29°12′34″N 102°50′11″E / 29.20944°N 102.83639°E / 29.20944; 102.83639 (Pubugou Dam) 3,300 [104]
勒内-莱韦斯克水力发电厂英语René-Lévesque generating station   加拿大 49°44′25″N 68°35′34″W / 49.74028°N 68.59278°W / 49.74028; -68.59278 (René-Lévesque GS) 1,244 [16]
雷夫尔斯托克水坝英语Revelstoke Dam   加拿大 51°02′58″N 118°11′38″W / 51.04944°N 118.19389°W / 51.04944; -118.19389 (Revelstoke Dam) 2,480 [105]
罗伯特·摩西尼亚加拉水力发电厂英语Robert Moses Niagara Power Plant   美国 43°08′35″N 79°02′23″W / 43.14306°N 79.03972°W / 43.14306; -79.03972 (Robert Moses Niagara Hydroelectric Power Station) 2,525 [106]
罗伯特-布拉萨水力发电厂英语Robert-Bourassa generating station   加拿大 53°47′43″N 77°26′26″W / 53.79528°N 77.44056°W / 53.79528; -77.44056 (Robert-Bourassa GS) 5,616 [16]
洛矶河段水坝英语Rocky Reach Dam   美国 47°32′00″N 120°17′40″W / 47.53333°N 120.29444°W / 47.53333; -120.29444 (Rocky Reach Dam) 1,287 [107]
佐久间水坝   日本 35°05′58″N 137°47′39″E / 35.09944°N 137.79417°E / 35.09944; 137.79417 (Sakuma Dam) 1,550 [108]
何塞理查水坝英语José Richa Hydroelectric Plant   巴西 25°32′36″S 53°29′48″W / 25.54333°S 53.49667°W / -25.54333; -53.49667 (Salto Caxias Dam) 1,240 [98]
萨尔托水坝英语Salto Grande Dam   阿根廷
  乌拉圭
31°15′15″S 57°55′43″W / 31.25417°S 57.92861°W / -31.25417; -57.92861 (Salto Grande Dam) 1,890 [9][109]
萨尔托奥索里奥水力发电厂英语Salto Osório Hydroelectric Power Plant   巴西 25°32′06″S 53°00′33″W / 25.53500°S 53.00917°W / -25.53500; -53.00917 (Salto Osório Hydroelectric Power Plant) 1,078 [110]
萨尔托圣地亚哥水力发电厂英语Salto Santiago Dam   巴西 25°37′04″S 52°36′48″W / 25.61778°S 52.61333°W / -25.61778; -52.61333 (Salto Santiago Dam) 1,420 [111]
三板溪大坝英语Sanbanxi Dam   中国 26°36′21″N 109°02′57″E / 26.60583°N 109.04917°E / 26.60583; 109.04917 (Sanbanxi Dam) 1,000 [112]
Punchiná水坝英语San Carlos Hydroelectric Power Plant   哥伦比亚 06°12′39″N 74°50′26″W / 6.21083°N 74.84056°W / 6.21083; -74.84056 (San Carlos Hydroelectric Power Plant) 1,240 [113]
圣安东尼奥水坝英语Santo Antonio Dam[note 1]   巴西 8°48′6″S 63°57′3″W / 8.80167°S 63.95083°W / -8.80167; -63.95083 (Santo Antonio Dam) 3,580[note 3] [114]
萨拉托夫水力发电厂英语Saratov Hydroelectric Station   俄罗斯 52°03′11″N 47°45′18″E / 52.05306°N 47.75500°E / 52.05306; 47.75500 (Saratov Hydroelectric Station) 1,378 [115]
萨彦-舒申斯克水力发电厂   俄罗斯 52°49′31″N 91°22′15″E / 52.82528°N 91.37083°E / 52.82528; 91.37083 (Sayano–Shushenskaya Dam) 6,400 [116]
圣保罗西芒水坝英语São Simão Hydroelectric Power Plant   巴西 18°59′03″S 50°31′08″W / 18.98417°S 50.51889°W / -18.98417; -50.51889 (São Simão Hydroelectric Power Plant) 1,710 [36]
Serra da Mesa水力发电厂英语Serra da Mesa Hydroelectric Power Station   巴西 24°58′23″S 53°28′19″W / 24.97306°S 53.47194°W / -24.97306; -53.47194 (Serra da Mesa Dam) 1,275 [117]
沙陀大坝英语Shatuo Dam   中国 28°29′53″N 108°28′31″E / 28.49806°N 108.47528°E / 28.49806; 108.47528 (Shatuo Dam) 1,120 [118]
新豊根水坝英语Shintoyone Dam   日本 35°07′33″N 137°45′38″E / 35.12583°N 137.76056°E / 35.12583; 137.76056 (Shintoyone Dam) 1,125 [119]
水布垭水力发电厂   中国 30°26′30″N 110°21′40″E / 30.44167°N 110.36111°E / 30.44167; 110.36111 (Shuibuya Dam) 1,840 [120]
水口水库   中国 26°18′7″N 118°48′48″E / 26.30194°N 118.81333°E / 26.30194; 118.81333 (Shuikou Dam) 1,400 [121]
思林大坝英语Silin Dam   中国 27°48′08″N 108°11′10″E / 27.80222°N 108.18611°E / 27.80222; 108.18611 1,080 [122]
亚当·贝克水力发电厂英语Sir Adam Beck Hydroelectric Generating Stations   加拿大 43°08′51″N 79°02′42″W / 43.1475°N 79.044871°W / 43.1475; -79.044871 (Sir Adam Beck Dam) 1,997 [123]
Sobradinho水坝英语Sobradinho Dam   巴西 09°28′00″S 40°48′30″W / 9.46667°S 40.80833°W / -9.46667; -40.80833 (Sobradinho Dam) 1,050 [124]
山罗水坝英语Sơn La Dam   越南 21°29′47″N 103°59′42″E / 21.49639°N 103.99500°E / 21.49639; 103.99500 (Sơn La Dam) 2,400 [125]
Srisailam水坝英语Srisailam Dam   印度 16°05′12″N 78°53′48″E / 16.08667°N 78.89667°E / 16.08667; 78.89667 (Srisailam Dam) 1,670 [126]
塔拉水坝英语Tala Hydroelectricity Project   印度
  不丹
26°50′26″N 89°35′12″E / 26.84056°N 89.58667°E / 26.84056; 89.58667 (Tala Power Station) 1,020 [127][128]
塔贝拉水力发电厂   巴基斯坦 34°05′23″N 72°41′54″E / 34.08972°N 72.69833°E / 34.08972; 72.69833 (Tarbela Dam) 3,478 [87][129]
特赫里水坝英语Tehri Dam[note 1]   印度 30°22′40″N 78°28′50″E / 30.37778°N 78.48056°E / 30.37778; 78.48056 (Tehri Dam) 2,400[note 4] [130]
三峡大坝   中国 30°49′15″N 111°00′08″E / 30.82083°N 111.00222°E / 30.82083; 111.00222 (Three Gorges Dam) 22,500 [131][132]
天生桥一级水力发电厂   中国 24°56′31″N 105°06′23″E / 24.94194°N 105.10639°E / 24.94194; 105.10639 (Tianshengqiao I Dam) 1,200 [133]
天生桥二级水力发电厂英语Tianshengqiao-II Hydropower Station   中国 24°57′47″N 105°09′20″E / 24.96306°N 105.15556°E / 24.96306; 105.15556 (Tianshengqiao II Dam) 2,520 [133]
亭子口大坝英语Tingzikou Dam   中国 31°49′24″N 105°52′07″E / 31.82333°N 105.86861°E / 31.82333; 105.86861 (Tingzikou Dam) 1,100 [134]
托克托古尔水坝英语Toktogul Dam   吉尔吉斯斯坦 41°48′23″N 72°52′27″W / 41.80639°N 72.87417°W / 41.80639; -72.87417 (Toktogul Dam) 1,200 [135]
土库瑞水坝英语Tucuruí Dam   巴西 03°49′54″S 49°38′48″W / 3.83167°S 49.64667°W / -3.83167; -49.64667 (Tucurui Dam) 8,370 [136]
Upper Gotvand水坝英语Upper Gotvand Dam   伊朗 32°12′58″N 48°56′09″E / 32.21611°N 48.93583°E / 32.21611; 48.93583 (Upper Gotvand Dam) 1,000 [70][137]
乌斯季伊利姆斯克水力发电厂英语Ust-Ilimsk Hydroelectric Station   俄罗斯 57°58′06″N 102°41′45″E / 57.96833°N 102.69583°E / 57.96833; 102.69583 (Ust-Ilimsk Hydroelectric Station) 3,840 [138]
伏尔加水力发电厂   俄罗斯 48°49′34″N 44°40′19″E / 48.82611°N 44.67194°E / 48.82611; 44.67194 (Volga Hydroelectric Station) 2,629 [139]
沃特金斯克水力发电厂英语Votkinsk Hydroelectric Station   俄罗斯 56°47′13″N 54°04′44″E / 56.78694°N 54.07889°E / 56.78694; 54.07889 (Votkinsk Hydroelectric Station) 1,020 [140]
Wanapum水坝英语Wanapum Dam   美国 46°52′31″N 119°58′16″W / 46.87528°N 119.97111°W / 46.87528; -119.97111 (Wanapum Dam) 1,038 [141]
万家寨大坝英语Wanjiazhai Dam   中国 39°34′47″N 111°25′38″E / 39.57972°N 111.42722°E / 39.57972; 111.42722 (Wanjiazhai Dam) 1,080 [37]
乌江渡水库   中国 27°19′10″N 106°45′39″E / 27.31944°N 106.76083°E / 27.31944; 106.76083 (Wujiangdu Dam) 1,130 [142]
五强溪大坝英语Wuqiangxi Dam   中国 28°46′33″N 110°55′39″E / 28.77583°N 110.92750°E / 28.77583; 110.92750 (Wuqiangxi Dam) 1,200 [143]
沙耶武里水电站   老挝 19°15′14″N 101°48′49″E / 19.25389°N 101.81361°E / 19.25389; 101.81361 (Xayaburi Dam) 1,285 [144]
向家坝水力发电厂   中国 28°38′57″N 104°22′14″E / 28.64917°N 104.37056°E / 28.64917; 104.37056 (Xiangjiaba Dam) 6,448 [145][146]
小浪底水利枢纽   中国 34°40′13″N 112°25′33″E / 34.67028°N 112.42583°E / 34.67028; 112.42583 (Xiaolangdi Dam) 1,836 [147]
小湾水库   中国 24°42′19″N 100°05′32″E / 24.70528°N 100.09222°E / 24.70528; 100.09222 (Xiaowan Dam) 4,200 [148]
溪洛渡水电站   中国 28°15′52″N 103°38′47″E / 28.26444°N 103.64639°E / 28.26444; 103.64639 (Xiluodu Dam) 13,860 [149][150]
Xingó水力发电厂英语Xingó Hydroelectrical Power Plant   巴西 9°37′14″S 37°47′34″W / 9.62056°S 37.79278°W / -9.62056; -37.79278 (Xingó Hydroelectrical Power Plant) 3,162 [151]
Yacyretá水坝英语Yacyretá Dam   阿根廷
  巴拉圭
27°28′58″S 56°43′30″W / 27.48278°S 56.72500°W / -27.48278; -56.72500 (Yacyreta Dam) 3,100 [9]
岩滩水力发电厂   中国 24°02′26″N 107°30′45″E / 24.04056°N 107.51250°E / 24.04056; 107.51250 (Yantan Dam) 1,212 [152]
结雅水库   俄罗斯 53°48′00″N 127°23′00″E / 53.80000°N 127.38333°E / 53.80000; 127.38333 (Zeya Hydroelectric Station) 1,330 [23][153]
日古利水力发电厂英语Zhiguli Hydroelectric Station   俄罗斯 53°26′42″N 49°29′24″E / 53.44500°N 49.49000°E / 53.44500; 49.49000 (Zhiguli Hydroelectric Station) 2,383 [154]

兴建中

编辑
发电厂名称 所在国家 所在地区 装置容量 (MW 预计完工日期 注释
白鹤滩水力发电厂   中国 28°15′06″N 103°39′34″E / 28.25167°N 103.65944°E / 28.25167; 103.65944 (Baihetan Dam) 13,050 2019 [155]
巴赫蒂亚里水坝英语Bakhtiari Dam   伊朗 32°57′24″N 48°45′35″E / 32.95667°N 48.75972°E / 32.95667; 48.75972 (Bakhtiari Dam) 1,500 2016 [156]
贝卢蒙蒂水坝英语Belo Monte Dam   巴西 03°17′0″S 52°12′00″W / 3.28333°S 52.20000°W / -3.28333; -52.20000 (Belo Monte Dam) 11,233 2019 [157]
长河坝大坝英语Changheba Dam   中国 30°15′43″N 102°11′43″E / 30.26194°N 102.19528°E / 30.26194; 102.19528 (Changheba Dam) 2,600 2016 [50]
大岗山水力发电厂   中国 29°26′57″N 102°13′02″E / 29.44917°N 102.21722°E / 29.44917; 102.21722 (Dagangshan Dam) 2,600 2016 [158]
达苏水坝英语Dasu Dam   巴基斯坦 35°19′03″N 73°11′36″E / 35.31750°N 73.19333°E / 35.31750; 73.19333 (Dasu Dam) 4,320 2019 [159]
狄阿莫-巴沙水坝英语Diamer-Bhasha Dam   巴基斯坦 35°32′31″N 73°36′26″E / 35.54194°N 73.60722°E / 35.54194; 73.60722 (Diamer-Bhasha Dam) 4,500 2020 [160]
衣索比亚复兴大坝   衣索比亚 11°12′51″N 35°5′35″E / 11.21417°N 35.09306°E / 11.21417; 35.09306 (Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam) 6,000 2022 [43]
观音岩水力发电厂   中国 26°31′17″N 101°26′16″E / 26.52139°N 101.43778°E / 26.52139; 101.43778 (Guanyinyan Dam) 3,000 2016 [50]
黄登水力发电厂   中国 26°33′21.65″N 99°06′40.55″E / 26.5560139°N 99.1112639°E / 26.5560139; 99.1112639 (Huangteng Dam) 1,900 2016 [161]
伊图安戈水坝英语Ituango Dam   哥伦比亚 07°08′04″N 75°39′43″W / 7.13444°N 75.66194°W / 7.13444; -75.66194 (Ituango Dam) 2,456 2018 [162]
伊利苏水坝英语Ilisu Dam   土耳其 37°34′00″N 41°54′00″E / 37.56667°N 41.90000°E / 37.56667; 41.90000 (Ilisu Dam) 1,200 2015 [163]
莱洲坝英语Lai Châu Dam   越南 22°08′22″N 102°59′07″E / 22.13944°N 102.98528°E / 22.13944; 102.98528 (Lai Châu Dam) 1,200 2017 [164]
两河口水电站   中国 30°09′46″N 101°00′49″E / 30.16278°N 101.01361°E / 30.16278; 101.01361 (Lianghekou Dam) 3,000 2023 [165]
鲁地拉大坝英语Ludila Dam   中国 26°12′01″N 100°48′54″E / 26.20028°N 100.81500°E / 26.20028; 100.81500 (Ludila Dam) 2,160 2015 [50]
玛尔挡水力发电厂英语Maerdang Dam   中国 34°40′21″N 100°41′32″E / 34.67250°N 100.69222°E / 34.67250; 100.69222 (Maerdang Dam) 2,200 2016 [166]
苗圩大坝英语Miaowei Dam   中国 25°51′15.66″N 99°9′40.78″E / 25.8543500°N 99.1613278°E / 25.8543500; 99.1613278 (Miaowei Dam) 1,400 2016 [167]
双江口大坝英语Shuangjiangkou Dam   中国 31°44′48″N 102°00′04″E / 31.74667°N 102.00111°E / 31.74667; 102.00111 (Shuangjiangkou Dam) 2,000 2018 [50]
下苏班西里县水坝英语Subansiri Lower Dam   印度 27°33′13″N 94°15′31″E / 27.55361°N 94.25861°E / 27.55361; 94.25861 (Subansiri Lower Dam) 2,000 2016 [168]
特利斯皮里斯河水坝英语Teles Pires Dam   巴西 09°20′26″S 56°46′37″W / 9.34056°S 56.77694°W / -9.34056; -56.77694 (Teles Pires Dam) 1,820 2015 [169]
托科马水电站英语Tocoma Dam   委内瑞拉 07°54′25″N 63°01′35″W / 7.90694°N 63.02639°W / 7.90694; -63.02639 (Tocoma Dam) 2,160 [170]
乌东德水力发电厂   中国 26°20′02″N 102°37′48″E / 26.33389°N 102.63000°E / 26.33389; 102.63000 (Wudongde Dam) 8,700 2020 [171]
羊曲大坝英语Yangqu Dam   中国 35°42′4″N 100°16′8″E / 35.70111°N 100.26889°E / 35.70111; 100.26889 (Yangqu Dam) 1,200 2015 [172]

注记

编辑
  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 发电厂兴建中
  2. ^ 装置容量为 1,800 MW
  3. ^ 装置容量为 2,291 MW
  4. ^ 装置容量为 1,400 MW

参见

编辑
使用下方服务在地图上显示所有坐标: OpenStreetMap

资料来源

编辑
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