美国总统选举犹他州选情
犹他州位于美国西部山区[1],自1896年1月加入联邦以来,该州共参与过32场总统选举。在1896年美国总统选举中,民主党候选人威廉·詹宁斯·布莱恩以83%的得票率轻松赢下了犹他州。[2]然而在随后的四年里,共和党开始在犹他州的总统选举中占优,这种状况一直持续到1932年的选举。[3]在1912年美国总统选举中,时任总统威廉·霍华德·塔夫脱只赢得了佛蒙特州和犹他州,未能获得连任。[4]在1932年美国总统选举中,民主党候选人富兰克林·罗斯福赢得了犹他州并获得了最终的胜利,[5]此后民主党一直在犹他州占据优势直至1952年美国总统选举。[3]
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选举次数 | 32 |
---|---|
投给民主党次数 | 8 |
投给共和党次数 | 24 |
投给其他政党次数 | 0 |
投给最终获胜候选人次数 | 23 |
投给最终失败候选人次数 | 9 |
在1992年美国总统选举中,独立候选人罗斯·佩罗在该州得票率排名第二,甚至超过了民主党候选人比尔·克林顿。[6]而在2016年美国总统选举中,独立人士埃文·麦克马林参与了此次选举,[7]并且根据十月份的民调,他将会获得大约25%的选票。[8]然而他在正式选举中的得票率只有21.5%,略逊于民调。[9] 截至2020年[update],共和党候选人在犹他州赢得了最近18场选举当中的17场。[10]根据盖洛普于2015年的调查结果显示,犹他州是美国最倾向于共和党的州之一。[11]
总统选举
编辑政党图示 |
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双剑标(‡)表示全国范围内总统选举的最终获胜者 |
年份 | 获胜者 | 第二名 | 其他候选人[a] | 选举人票 | 参考文献 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
候选人 | 得票数 | % | 候选人 | 得票数 | % | 候选人 | 得票数 | % | ||||||
威廉·詹宁斯·布莱恩 (D) | 64,607 | 82.73% | 威廉·麦金莱 (R) ‡ | 13,491 | 17.27% | –
|
–
|
–
|
3 | |||||
威廉·麦金莱 (R) ‡ | 47,089 | 50.59% | 威廉·詹宁斯·布莱恩 (D) | 44,949 | 48.3% | 尤金·德布斯 (S) | 717 | 0.77% | 3 | |||||
西奥多·罗斯福 (R)‡ | 62,446 | 61.45% | 奥尔顿·B·帕克 (D) | 33,413 | 32.88% | 尤金·德布斯 (S) | 5,767 | 5.67% | 3 | |||||
威廉·霍华德·塔夫脱 (R)‡ | 61,165 | 56.24% | 威廉·詹宁斯·布莱恩 (D) | 42,610 | 39.18% | 尤金·德布斯 (S) | 4,890 | 4.5% | 3 | |||||
威廉·霍华德·塔夫脱 (R) | 42,013 | 37.42% | 伍德罗·威尔逊 (D)‡ | 36,576 | 32.58% | 西奥多·罗斯福 (PR-1912) | 24,174 | 21.53% | 4 | |||||
伍德罗·威尔逊 (D)‡ | 84,145 | 58.78% | 查尔斯·埃文斯·休斯 (R) | 54,137 | 37.82% | 艾伦·本森 (S) | 4,460 | 3.12% | 4 | |||||
沃伦·加梅利尔·哈定 (R) ‡ | 81,555 | 55.93% | 詹姆斯·米德尔顿·考克斯 (D) | 56,639 | 38.84% | 帕利·克里斯滕森 (FL) | 4,475 | 3.07% | 4 | |||||
卡尔文·柯立芝 (R) ‡ | 77,327 | 49.26% | 约翰·威廉·戴维斯 (D) | 47,001 | 29.94% | 罗伯特·拉福莱特 (PR-1924) | 32,662 | 20.81% | 4 | |||||
赫伯特·胡佛 (R)‡ | 94,618 | 53.58% | 艾尔弗雷德·E·史密斯 (D) | 80,985 | 45.86% | 诺曼·托马斯 (S) | 954 | 0.54% | 4 | |||||
富兰克林·罗斯福 (D)‡ | 116,750 | 56.52% | 赫伯特·胡佛 (R) | 84,795 | 41.05% | 诺曼·托马斯 (S) | 4,087 | 1.98% | 4 | |||||
富兰克林·罗斯福 (D)‡ | 150,246 | 69.34% | 阿尔夫·兰登 (R) | 64,555 | 29.79% | 威廉·莱姆克 (U) | 1,121 | 0.52% | 4 | |||||
富兰克林·罗斯福 (D)‡ | 154,277 | 62.25% | 温德尔·威尔基 (R) | 93,151 | 37.59% | 诺曼·托马斯 (S) | 200 | 0.08% | 4 | |||||
富兰克林·罗斯福 (D)‡ | 150,088 | 60.44% | 托马斯·杜威 (R) | 97,891 | 39.42% | 诺曼·托马斯 (S) | 340 | 0.14% | 4 | |||||
哈里·S·杜鲁门 (D) ‡ | 149,151 | 53.98% | 托马斯·杜威 (R) | 124,402 | 45.02% | 亨利·阿加德·华莱士 (PR-1924) | 2,679 | 0.97% | 4 | |||||
德怀特·艾森豪威尔 (R) ‡ | 194,190 | 58.93% | 阿德莱·史蒂文森二世 (D) | 135,364 | 41.07% | –
|
–
|
–
|
4 | |||||
德怀特·艾森豪威尔 (R) ‡ | 215,631 | 64.56% | 阿德莱·史蒂文森二世 (D) | 118,364 | 35.44% | –
|
–
|
–
|
4 | |||||
理查德·尼克松 (R) | 205,361 | 54.81% | 约翰·肯尼迪 (D) ‡ | 169,248 | 45.17% | 法瑞尔·多布斯 (SW) | 100 | 0.03% | 4 | |||||
林登·约翰逊 (D) ‡ | 219,628 | 54.71% | 巴里·戈德华特 (R) | 180,682 | 45.01% | –
|
–
|
–
|
4 | |||||
理查德·尼克松 (R) ‡ | 238,728 | 56.49% | 休伯特·汉弗莱 (D) | 156,665 | 37.07% | 乔治·华莱士 (AI) | 26,906 | 6.37% | 4 | |||||
理查德·尼克松 (R) ‡ | 323,643 | 67.64% | 乔治·麦戈文 (D) | 126,284 | 26.39% | 约翰·施米茨 (AI) | 28,549 | 5.97% | 4 | |||||
杰拉尔德·福特 (R) | 337,908 | 62.44% | 吉米·卡特 (D) ‡ | 182,110 | 33.65% | 托马斯·J·安德森 (A) | 13,284 | 2.45% | 4 | |||||
罗纳德·里根 (R) ‡ | 439,687 | 72.77% | 吉米·卡特 (D) | 124,266 | 20.57% | 约翰·B·安德森 (I) | 30,284 | 5.01% | 5 | |||||
罗纳德·里根 (R) ‡ | 469,105 | 74.5% | 沃尔特·蒙代尔 (D) | 155,369 | 24.68% | 大卫·伯格兰 (LI) | 2,447 | 0.39% | 5 | |||||
乔治·赫伯特·沃克·布什 (R) ‡ | 428,442 | 66.22% | 麦可·杜卡基斯 (D) | 207,343 | 32.05% | 罗恩·保罗 (LI) | 7,473 | 1.16% | 5 | |||||
乔治·赫伯特·沃克·布什 (R) | 322,632 | 43.36% | 罗斯·佩罗 (I) | 203,400 | 27.34% | 比尔·克林顿 (D) ‡ | 183,429 | 24.65% | 5 | |||||
鲍勃·多尔 (R) | 361,911 | 54.37% | 比尔·克林顿 (D) ‡ | 221,633 | 33.3% | 罗斯·佩罗 (RE) | 66,461 | 9.98% | 5 | |||||
乔治·沃克·布什 (R) ‡ | 515,096 | 66.83% | 阿尔·戈尔 (D) | 203,053 | 26.34% | 拉尔夫·纳德 (G) | 35,850 | 4.65% | 5 | |||||
乔治·沃克·布什 (R)‡ | 663,742 | 71.54% | 约翰·克里 (D) | 241,199 | 26% | 拉尔夫·纳德 (I) | 11,305 | 1.22% | 5 | |||||
约翰·麦凯恩 (R) | 596,030 | 62.58% | 贝拉克·奥巴马 (D)‡ | 327,670 | 34.41% | 查克·鲍德温 (CP) | 12,012 | 1.26% | 5 | |||||
米特·罗姆尼 (R) | 740,600 | 72.79% | 贝拉克·奥巴马 (D)‡ | 251,813 | 24.75% | 加里·约翰逊 (LI) | 12,572 | 1.24% | 6 | |||||
唐纳德·特朗普 (R)‡ | 515,231 | 45.54% | 希拉里·克林顿 (D) | 310,676 | 27.46% | 埃文·麦克马林 (I) | 243,690 | 21.54% | 6 | |||||
唐纳德·特朗普 (R) | 865,140 | 58.13% | 乔·拜登 (D)‡ | 560,282 | 37.65% | 乔·乔根森 (LI) | 38,447 | 2.58% | 6 |
图表
编辑由于已知的技术原因,图表暂时不可用。带来不便,我们深表歉意。 |
注释
编辑参考文献
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编辑- Guide to U.S. Elections. 赛吉出版公司. 2010. ISBN 978-1-60426-536-1.
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