维基百科

维基专题:ACG/线上可靠来源

< WikiProject:ACG

本页面包含一些有用的网路资源清单以利编写ACG相关主题。由ACG专题维护。帮助编者避免网路全文趋势。类似页面有书籍、杂志、影像。

Gwern好意提供了自订搜寻引擎，聚焦在下方列出的网站并过滤了大量无用的网站，可以在 www.google.com/cse/home?cx=009114923999563836576:1eorkzz2gp4 利用。[1]

我们不能保证下列来源可以用于特定目的，此页面不能代替理解Wikipedia:可靠来源。

指南

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贡献者指南

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如果你有其他认为可靠的来源，请先在专题讨论页提出，若讨论结果认定可靠将会增加至本页面。未经讨论添加项目可能会被直接回退。持有或连结至扫译、字幕组、或其他违法内容的网站会因违反版权被立即排除，不要再问为什么不可以。

零售商

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零售商被视为动画、漫画及相关已发行商品，其发行日期的可靠来源。然而，其他第二手或第一手来源，尤其出版社和学术来源，若可利用则应予以使用。当零售商贴出尚未宣布的作品发售日期，这时需要特别的来源以表明合法性。

网路票选

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网路票选先天上容易造假。除非像是由其他独立可靠来源引述结果，否则不应使用——尤其是用来彰显关注度；即使有独立可靠来源评论，仍然不能对先天不可靠的媒体及特定网站给予不合理的比重。

来源列表

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综合

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来源 持有者 / 发布者 说明 证明 可用内容 讨论
Active Anime Active Anime is "a site dedicated to anime and manga". It has taken over Animefringe's tradition of annually asking fans to vote their Top 25 websites.[2]
  • Generally usable
  • Project: 1
Ain't It Cool News Harry Knowles[1] A review and news website run by Harry Knowles.
  • Manga reviews
  • Project: 1
AnimeCons.com A directory of anime convention related information, including guest lists, attendance figures, dates, and press releases. While the content of the convention directory is user submittable, all submissions are checked and verified against the convention's website, press releases, or other reliable source before being added to the directory. Because of this, information can occasionally be incomplete. Also hosts a video podcast about anime conventions.
Animefringe.com A now defunct anime and manga magazine originally published between 2000 and 2005; continues maintaining a full archive of all issues on its site.
AnimeNation Anime News Podcast by AnimeNation webstore, generally used for announcements about upcoming releases.
  • Upcoming releases
  • Project: 1
Anime Today Podcast by Right Stuf, Inc.. This podcast generally includes store updates. But every episode also feature an interview with a personalty in the industry or fandom.
  • Interviews
  • Project: 1
Anime World Order A podcast hosted by Gerald Rathkolb, Clarissa Graffeo, and Daryl Surat.
  • All three hosts are contributors to Otaku USA since the first issue.
  • Interviews
  • Anime reviews
  • Project: 1
ArtBomb.net Warren Ellis Promotes diverse and sophisticated graphic novels
  • Contributors are established comics writers, columnists and editors in the graphic novel industry.
  • Cited as a reference resource by librarians and graphic novel authors.
  • Manga Reviews
The Comics Journal Fantagraphics Books
Gary Groth 		A paper magazine focused on comics critical writing which went exclusively online by 2009.
Also hosts:
  • Manga reviews
  • Essays
  • Round-tables
The Comics Reporter Tom Spurgeon's review site.
  • Spurgeon is a long time comic industry professional and a reviewer for Publishers Weekly.
  • Reviews
  • Project: 1
Comic Book Bin
  • Manga reviews
  • RS/N: 1
Comics Village via the Wayback Machine
  • Manga reviews
  • RS/N: 1
Comics Worth Reading
  • Manga reviews
  • Project: 1
Ex.org
(Archived at the Wayback Machine) 		Online magazine, published by a volunteer staff under the helm of the Society for the Promotion of Japanese Animation.
  • Reviews
  • Articles
  • Interviews
The Fandom Post Chris Beveridge Reviews and news site * Paneled at Anime Boston [5]
  • Generally usable
  • Project: 1
Furinkan.com (aka Rumic World) Website focused on Rumiko Takahashi.
  • Project: 1
Graphic Novel Reporter
  • Manga reviews
  • RS/N: 1
ICv2 Current and archived industry news, including reviews and sales rankings for manga/graphic novels. Info, including mission, staff, and editorial policy
ign.com

anime.ign.com

  • Staff reviews
  • Articles
Japanator.com General industry news and review website.
  • News
  • Reviews
  • Project: 1
Manga Life
(Archived at the Wayback Machine)
  • Manga reviews
  • Project: 1
MangaBlog
Manga Bookshelf
  • Manga articles
  • Interviews
  • Reviews
  • Project: 1,2
PopCultureShock Online magazine established in 1999.
  • Quoted by other reliable sources.
  • Manga articles
  • Interviews
  • Reviews
  • Project: 1
Read About Comics
  • Manga articles
  • Project: 1
Teen Reads
  • Manga reviews
  • RS/N: 1
THEM Anime Reviews Anime review site for newer and older titles (going back to 1968!), which has been active for at least ten years.
  • Its reviews have been quoted by other reliable sources.
  • It has some industry backing/acknowledgment/requirements of having specific guidelines for accepting submissions with editorial oversight and published credentials/info on its writers and staff.
  • The former editor and chief Carlos Ross was featured on G4's Attack of the Show, including discussing several of his reviews.[6]
  • Anime reviews
  • Project: 1
Twitch Film Mostly independent movie reviews but provide coverage at times for anime.
  • Anime reviews
  • Project: 1
UK Anime Network
  • Anime reviews
  • Project: 1

特定类型

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学术

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奖项

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个人

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Often, individuals whose work automatically qualifies as reliable (because they are published industry experts, qualify as reliable self-published sources, or for other reasons) will write pieces for more than one website, and the RS status of some of the websites they've written for will be up in the air. In these cases, as long as there's no reason to doubt the author is who they say they are, their established RS status will override the website's indeterminate RS status for that piece.

日语

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  • Aga-Search - 悬疑、推理小说资料库 (added May 4, 2009; project discussion)
  • WebNewtype - 发行中作品的每集概要、播放日期、导演、作家等资讯。Therefore references should be archived using WebCite or similar archival website.
  • Comptiq 杂志出版社Comptig的网站。主要为日本电子游戏。
  • cho! animedia Website for the publisher of multiple magazines relating to anime and mange for several decades. discussion
  • 讲谈社 日本出版社、包含漫画。对此站网页使用citeweb可能因为改版而遗失。
  • Oricon 日本音乐公信榜及流行文化资讯，包括动画、漫画。
  • 东贩 - 日本书籍销售排名。Anime News Network可以容易搜寻清单，不定期更新。
  • TV Drama database - 日本最大的电视剧资料库，包括大量动画。且有印行出版可以视为学术来源。(RS/N discussion)
  • Video Research - 关东地区电视收视率。在右上角以日文检索。ANN publish their weekly data but top viewed by year is available as is an all time top 10 going back to '77.


法语

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德语

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出版社

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  • Gomanga.com - The official website for Seven Seas Entertainment an English language Manga publishing company. The website can be used to cite licensed and properties manga as well as upcoming release dates and news. As always the forum based content is unusable. Keep in mind that this is considered a Primary Source.
  • 讲谈社 - See info under the "Japanese" section above.
  • Yenpress - Yenpress is an English language manga publisher. The website can be used for its news information and manga release dates. Keep in mind that this is considered a Primary Source.

视情况而定

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A note about using Anime News Network as a reference: ANN is divided into sections of varying quality. For news, reviews, and release information, ANN is a reliable source and close to being a newspaper of record for anime and manga. The "fan interest" pieces, however, may be pulled directly from unreliable sources and generally should not be used - http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news is the "reliable" feed. In addition, because the encyclopedia portion is user-edited, that information is not reliable by Wikipedia standards. (Project discussions: 1 2 3 4, RS/N discussions: 1 2)
  • Anime Vice - Reviews and commentaries by Gia Manry are considered reliable as she has reviews published by other reliable sources, namely Anime News Network. Other staff members (Matt Kessler, Matt Lopez, Tom Pinchuk, and Chris Schmitt) have not been vetted. Care should be taken when using Anime Vice as much of the website's content is user submitted/generated and would not be considered a reliable source. (added August 28, 2011; discussion)
  • Behind The Voice Actors - An online database of voice actor credits in anime, cartoons, and video games. This can be used to shortcut verify the roles as long as the credit itself has a green check-mark that leads to an on-screen capture of the closing credit that confirms the role. Screen captures here can also be used to verify "Additional voices" or "voice cast" lists, however, care must be taken in situations where the screen captures do not list the actor's particular role. Roles and lists that are not check-marked (covered by a screenshot), despite being listed under that actor, cannot be used. BTVA Award sections can be used, but only the staff's choice (not people's choice) is notable. Other site sections such as actor biographical data, trivia, voice-matching analysis, polls, credits count, forum sections are not verifiable and should not be used. (Example: 1 (can use) 2 (cannot use), Template: 1 Project discussion: 1)
  • Mania.com - Formerly AnimeOnDVD.com, contains anime news with thousands of anime and manga reviews. Editors must be particularly careful the reviews are from AnimeOnDVD/Mania staffers and NOT from the user-submitted "Maniacs" section. When searching for reviews, those that have a URL format of http://www.mania.com/*title*_*somenumbers*.html and that follow the original AoD review format are written by staff reviewers and are considered reliable and usable for articles. "Maniac" reviews written by users which are not RS can be detected by the lack of structured format and a URL in the form of http://www.mania.com/*username*/review/*title*_*somenumbers*.html
  • Nausicaa.net - The "frozen", old site is RS, but the wiki version may not be since it currently allows anyone to register and contribute (at the very least, sourcing to the wiki should probably be done as a last resort for the present time). (added May 4, 2009; project discussion, also this FLRC discussion)

不可靠来源

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参见：WP:USERG
  • Animetric (www.animetric.com) - 个人出版网站，站长不是资深业界专家 (project discussion)
  • Baka-Updates Manga (MangaUpdates; www.mangaupdates.com) - 资料由用户投稿，网站推广侵权材料的违法分发。
  • CCSF new (ccsf.homeunix.org) - 个人网页、允许用户投稿内容；站长声明非官方 (project discussion)
  • Firefox News (Firefox.org) - 没有编者管控、开放帐户创建、没有资深记者或评论员、允许允许用户投稿内容、极类似开放网志系统。 (project discussion)
  • Internet Movie Database (IMDB; www.imdb.com) - 资料由用户投稿而且鲜少更正错误。
  • TV.MSN.com (tv.msn.com) - 没有编者管控，讯息错误 (1)
  • MyAnimeList.net (MAL; www.myanimelist.net) - 讯息主要由用户投稿，网站推广侵权材料的违法分发。 (project discussion)
  • Otaku Fridge (www.otakufridge.com; formerly Hentai Neko (www.hentaineko.com)) - 个人出版网站、用户投稿评论。 (project discussion)
  • TV.com (also GameSpot and GameFAQs) - 用户投稿式资料库且由一位编者“评论” (通常是最多贡献者) 或一名工作人员。由工作人员撰写的新闻文章 (paid CBS Interactive / CNET) 可以视为可靠，但不涵盖动画/漫画。工作人员可能连结影片至官方播放内容网站如Hulu，这些影片可能可以考虑。
  • 维基百科、日语维基百科、以及更多小网站，如果内容由可靠来源支持，使用那些来源。 (WP:CIRCULAR, WP:COPYWITHIN)

其他资源

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参见

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参考资料

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  1. ^ To help narrow down the number of unreliable sources from forum posts use -inurl:forums and -inurl:boards together or -show_msgs. While this will not entirely eliminate those results, it can cut them down heavily for sites like Anime News Network.
    If you find any sites which don't belong, feel free to contact Gwern; similarly if you find particularly bad/noisy/spammy search queries.
  2. ^ Active Anime Top 25 – Formerly Known as Animefringe Top 25. Anime News Network. January 7, 2008. 
  3. ^ Dreuth, Josh. Bandai Visual to Bring Tales of the Abyss to Blu-ray. Blu-ray.com. October 15, 2008 [September 12, 2010]. 
  4. ^ Aoki, Deb. New York Anime Festival 2007 – Udon Entertainment. About.com. December 7–9, 2007 [September 12, 2010]. 
  5. ^ Gonzo Exec Rips Fan Subs: Anime's 'Biggest Threat'. ICV2. November 26, 2007 [September 12, 2010]. 
  6. ^ http://www.aintitcool.com/node/23973
  7. ^ http://www.aintitcool.com/node/34761
  8. ^ http://www.aintitcool.com/node/39431
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