刺螺屬

軟體動物的一屬

刺螺屬(學名:Guildfordia)是一個海洋腹足綱軟體動物[2]。舊屬原始腹足目,現時刺螺屬是鐘螺目鐘螺總科蠑螺科之下的一個科[2]

刺螺屬
Two views of a shell of Guildfordia yoka
科學分類 編輯
界: 動物界 Animalia
門: 軟體動物門 Mollusca
綱: 腹足綱 Gastropoda
目: 鐘螺目 Trochida
總科: 鐘螺總科 Trochoidea
科: 蠑螺科 Turbinidae
亞科: 蠑螺亞科 Turbininae
屬: 刺螺屬 Guildfordia
Gray, 1850
模式種
Trochus triumphans Philippi, 1841

型態描述

編輯

The imperforate shell is wheel-shaped. It is low-conic and granulose above, convex below. The periphery is armed with long slender radiating spines, which are concealed at the sutures. The operculum is flat, with a subobsolete arcuate rib outside. The central tooth of the radula has no cusps.[3]

分佈

編輯

本屬物種分佈於西太平洋包括東南亞菲律賓印支半島馬來半島巴布亞新畿內亞印度洋東部,以及大洋洲澳大利亞北領地昆士蘭州(位於西太平洋)、及西澳州(位於印度洋東部)各地對出的海洋。

物種

編輯

Species within the genus Guildfordia include:

Species brought into synonymy
  • Guildfordia delicata Habe & Okutani, 1983: synonym of Guildfordia yoka Jousseaume, 1888
  • Guildfordia gloriosa Kuroda & Habe in Kira, 1961: synonym of Bolma henica (Watson, 1885)
  • Guildfordia heliophorus Gray: synonym of Astraea heliotropium (Martyn, 1784)
  • Guildfordia kurzi Petuch, 1980 - Kurz's Star Turban: synonym of Guildfordia aculeata Kosuge, 1979
  • Guildfordia tagaroae Alf & Kreipl, 2006:[9] synonym of Guildfordia aculeata Kosuge, 1979
Taxon inquerendum
  • Guildfordia monilifera (Hedley & Willey, 1896) (possibly a synonym of Guildfordia aculeata)

參考文獻

編輯
  1. ^ 引用錯誤:沒有為名為WoRMS的參考文獻提供內容
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 Guildfordia Gray, 1850. WoRMS. [2018-03-13]. 
  3. ^ G.W. Tryon (1888), Manual of Conchology X; Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia. [2018-03-12]. (原始內容存檔於2018-08-11). 
  4. ^ Guildfordia aculeata Kosuge, 1979.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 20 April 2010.
  5. ^ Guildfordia radians Dekker, 2008.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 20 April 2010.
  6. ^ Guildfordia superba Poppe, Tagaro & Dekker, 2005.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 20 April 2010.
  7. ^ Guildfordia triumphans (Philippi, 1841).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 20 April 2010.
  8. ^ 8.0 8.1 Guildfordia yoka Jousseaume, 1888.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 20 April 2010.
  9. ^ Guildfordia tagaroae Alf & Kreipl, 2006.  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 20 April 2010.
  • Gray, 1850 in M.E. Gray Figures of molluscous animals selected from various authors, 4: 87
  • Williams, S.T. (2007). Origins and diversification of Indo-West Pacific marine fauna: evolutionary history and biogeography of turban shells (Gastropoda, Turbinidae). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2007, 92, 573–592

外部連結

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