慢生根瘤菌科

慢生根瘤菌科
科學分類
域：	細菌域 Bacteria
門：	假單胞菌門 Pseudomonadota
綱：	α-變形菌綱 Alphaproteobacteria
目：	根瘤菌目 Rhizobiales
科：	慢生根瘤菌科 Bradyrhizobiaceae; Garrity et al. 2006
屬
	Afipia; Agromonas; Balneimonas; Blastobacter; Bosea; 慢生根瘤菌屬 Bradyrhizobium; Nitrobacter; Oligotropha; Photorhizobium; Rhodoblastus; 紅假單胞菌屬 Rhodopseudomonas; Salinarimonas;
異名
	Nitrobacteraceae corrig. Buchanan 1917，正名; Nitrobacteriaceae Buchanan 1917;

慢生根瘤菌科（學名：Bradyrhizobiaceae）是細菌的一個科，其下包括有十個屬。它們包括與植物相關的細菌，例如慢生根瘤菌屬（Bradyrhizobium）就是一種生長於豆科植物根部的根瘤菌，有固氮作用。亦有其他與動物相關的細菌，例如過往我們以為會引起的貓抓熱的Afipia felis。餘下的物種有自由生活的，例如：紅假單胞菌屬(Rhodopseudomonas)的紫細菌，存在於海水與泥土裏。光從屬異營生物Rhodopseudomonas palustris也屬於本科物種，其DX-1品種能夠在不產生氫氣而產生電流，可作為新一代的生物發電材質^[2]。存在於空氣中慢生根瘤菌科的細菌Afipia，以二甲基碸為其碳來源^[3]。

參考資料

^ List of Prokaryotic Names with Standing in Nomenclature. [2015-01-15]. （原始內容存檔於2018-10-25）（英語）.
^ Defeng Xing, Yi Zuo, Shaoan Cheng, John M. Regan, and Bruce E. Logan. Electricity Generation by Rhodopseudomonas palustris DX-1. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2008, 42 (11): 4146–51. PMID 18589979. doi:10.1021/es800312v.
^ Natasha DeLeon-Rodriguez, others (full list). Microbiome of the upper troposphere: Species composition and prevalence, effects of tropical storms, and atmospheric implications (PDF): 5. December 19, 2012 (received for review July 15, 2012) [2014-03-01] （英語）. This group [Afipia] is commonly found in aquatic environments and is known to use dimethyl sulfone (DMSO2) as a sole carbon source. DMSO2 represents an intermediate of the oxidation of dimethyl sulfide (DMS), which is commonly found in the marine atmosphere 請檢查|date=中的日期值 (幫助)

[1] List of Prokaryotic Names with Standing in Nomenclature. [2015-01-15]. （原始內容存檔於2018-10-25）（英語）.

[2] Defeng Xing, Yi Zuo, Shaoan Cheng, John M. Regan, and Bruce E. Logan. Electricity Generation by Rhodopseudomonas palustris DX-1. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2008, 42 (11): 4146–51. PMID 18589979. doi:10.1021/es800312v.

[3] Natasha DeLeon-Rodriguez, others (full list). Microbiome of the upper troposphere: Species composition and prevalence, effects of tropical storms, and atmospheric implications (PDF): 5. December 19, 2012 (received for review July 15, 2012) [2014-03-01] （英語）. This group [Afipia] is commonly found in aquatic environments and is known to use dimethyl sulfone (DMSO2) as a sole carbon source. DMSO2 represents an intermediate of the oxidation of dimethyl sulfide (DMS), which is commonly found in the marine atmosphere 請檢查|date=中的日期值 (幫助)

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