Littoraria irrorata
Littoraria irrorata为玉黍螺科之下的一个生活于北美洲大西洋海岸与墨西哥湾岸咸水沼泽的物种，从麻省到德萨斯州皆有其踪影。旧属中腹足目蝾螺属，今已重新分类为高腹足类支序（Hypsogastropoda）玉黍螺总科玉黍螺属[1][2]。
Littoraria irrorata
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| The shell of this individual of Littoraria irrorata is covered in the lichen Pyrenocollema halodytes | |
科学分类 
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| 界： | 动物界 Animalia |
| 门： | 软体动物门 Mollusca |
| 纲： | 腹足纲 Gastropoda |
| 目： | 玉黍螺目 Littorinimorpha |
| 科： | 玉黍螺科 Littorinidae |
| 属： | 玉黍螺属 Littoraria |
| 种： | Littoraria irrorata L. irrorata
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| 二名法 | |
| Littoraria irrorata Say, 1822
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| 异名[1] | |
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本物种是少数已知会透过培殖真菌来为自己提供营养的软体生物物种之一[3]。
参考资料
编辑- ^ 1.0 1.1 Reid, David G. Littoraria irrorata (Say, 1822). WoRMS. 2011 [2011-05-16].
- ^ Reid, David G. Littoraria Griffith & Pidgeon, 1834. WoRMS. 2011 [2011-04-15].
- ^ Brian R. Silliman , Steven Y. Newell. Fungal farming in a snail. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2003, 100 (26): 15643–15648 [2015-03-12]. Bibcode:2003PNAS..10015643S. PMC 307621
. PMID 14657360. doi:10.1073/pnas.2535227100. （原始内容存档于2015-09-24）.
延伸阅读
编辑- Reid, D.G. (1986). The littorinid molluscs of mangrove forests in the Indo-Pacific region. British Museum (Natural History), London
- Reid, D.G. (1989a) The comparative morphology, phylogeny and evolution of the gastropod family Littorinidae. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, Series B 324: 1-110
- Reid, D.G., Dyal, P. & Williams, S.T. (2009) Global diversification of mangrove fauna: a molecular phylogeny of Littoraria (Gastropoda: Littorinidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
- Rosenberg, G., F. Moretzsohn, and E. F. García. 2009. Gastropoda (Mollusca) of the Gulf of Mexico, Pp. 579–699 in Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College Station, Texas