瓷螺科(學名:Eulimidae)是一類很細小的寄生性海螺,皆為海洋腹足綱軟體動物[1]。本科在2005年的《布歇特和洛克羅伊的腹足類分類》原為翼舌類非正式群組之下的瓷螺總科成員[2],在2017年的《布歇特等人的腹足類分類》,本科併入艾克麗螺科Aclididae[3]的各屬[4],再成為了白彫螺總科的成員[5]

瓷螺科
Apertural view of the shell of Melanella candida
科學分類 編輯
界: 動物界 Animalia
門: 軟體動物門 Mollusca
綱: 腹足綱 Gastropoda
目: 玉黍螺目 Littorinimorpha
總科: 白彫螺總科 Vanikoroidea
科: 瓷螺科 Eulimidae
Philippi, 1853

見內文

異名[1]
  • Aclididae G.O. Sars, 1878
  • Asterophilidae Thiele, 1925
  • Enteroxenidae Schwanwitsch, 1917
  • Entocolacidae Voigt, 1888
  • Entoconchidae Keferstein, 1864
  • Melanellidae Iredale, 1915
  • Paedophoropodidae A. V. Ivanov, 1933
  • Pelseneeriidae Schwanwitsch, 1917
  • Pherusidae Locard, 1886 (type genus a junior homonym of Pherusa Oken, 1807, and several others)
  • Roseniidae Nierstrasz, 1913
  • Stiliferidae H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853
  • Strombiformidae Iredale, 1915
  • Stylinidae Philippi, 1853 (Invalid: type genus [Stylina Fleming, 1828] a junior homonym)
  • Thycidae Thiele, 1929
  • Thycinae Thiele, 1929
  • Turtoniidae Rosén, 1910 (type genus [Turtonia Rosén, 1910] a junior homonym)

型態描述

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Eulima algoensis
 
Melanella martinii
 
Niso hizenensis

這些細小的寄生性海螺棲息於棘皮動物(例如:海參海膽海星等)的體內[6]。本科所有物種皆沒有齒舌,但有一個延伸至其宿主體腔內的吻部,以方便進食[6]

分類

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在未與艾克麗螺科合併前,本科包括下列各屬[7]

異名:
亞科 Thycinae:為Eulimidae的異名

參考文獻

編輯
  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O (編). Eulimidae. MolluscaBase –透過WoRMS. 
  2. ^ Bouchet, P.; Rocroi, J.-P.; Frýda, J.; Hausdorf, B.; Ponder, W.; Valdés, Á. & Warén, A. Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia (Hackenheim, Germany: ConchBooks). 2005, 47 (1–2): 1–397. ISBN 3-925919-72-4. OCLC 61351079. OL 42989175M. S2CID 83847814. 
  3. ^ Aclis angulifera (Yokoyama, 1922) (具角艾克丽螺). 中國科學院南京地質古生物研究所標本館 古生物化石數據. 2005 [2019-05-18]. (原始內容存檔於2019-09-12) (中文(簡體)). 
  4. ^ Takano, Tsuyoshi; Kano, Yasunori. Molecular phylogenetic investigations of the relationships of the echinoderm-parasite family Eulimidae within Hypsogastropoda (Mollusca). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 2014, 79: 258–269. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2014.06.021 (英語). 
  5. ^ Bouchet, P.; Rocroi, J.-P.; Hausdorf, B.; Kaim, A.; Kano, Y.; Nützel, A.; Parkhaev, P.; Schrödl, M.; Strong, E.E. Revised Classification, Nomenclator and Typification of Gastropod and Monoplacophoran Families. Malacologia. 2017, 61 (1–2): 1–526. OCLC 7296100651. S2CID 91051256. doi:10.4002/040.061.0201. 
  6. ^ 6.0 6.1 Mah, Christopher L. P is for Parasitic Snail! Enter: The Eulimidae. The Echinoblog. 2014-06-03 [2018-05-14]. (原始內容存檔於2017-08-08) (英語). 
  7. ^ Eulimidae. ITIS.  accessed 4 July 2009
  8. ^ Megadenus atrae. Parasite of the Day. [2024-03-14]. (原始內容存檔於2024-03-14). 
  9. ^ Sabinella troglodytes. Parasite of the Day. [2024-03-14]. (原始內容存檔於2024-03-14). 

延伸閱讀

編輯
  • Tryon G. W. 1886. Manual of Conchology. Volume 8. Naticidae, Capyptraeidae, Turritellidae, Vermetidae, Caecidae, Eulimidae, Turbonillidae, Pyramidellidae. 461 pp., 79 plates. page 258, plate 68
  • Warrèn Anders, 1984, A generic revision of the family Eulimidae (Gastropoda, Prosobranchia), The Journal of Molluscan Studies, Supplement 13 1-96
  • Vaught, K.C. (1989). A classification of the living Mollusca. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). ISBN 0-915826-22-4. XII, 195 pp

外部連結

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