用户讨论:LeoTschW/启用Flow前的存档
学业为重,TW由于课业因素,正在放一段漫长的维基假期,预定会在2016年1月之后回来。 在这期间,TW仍可能会时常小幅编辑一下,但给TW的留言可能无法很快得到回复。 |
“你知道吗?”已经更新
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感谢
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授予IP封禁例外权通知
编辑您好,现已授予您IP封禁例外权限,登录后即可编辑页面。如果该权限已无用,请申请解除权限。详见Wikipedia:IP封禁例外。祝您编辑愉快。--广雅 范★ 2015年8月22日 (六) 10:21 (UTC)
约西亚·威拉德·吉布斯
编辑欢迎参与维基百科编辑。约西亚·威拉德·吉布斯是统计力学大师,关于他的传记是很重要的条目,很高兴您愿意担当翻译这条目的责任。若有任何问题,请与我联络。祝编安!--老陈(留言) 2015年8月22日 (六) 21:54 (UTC)
不清楚哪些网页需要存档?是否需要使用沙盒?--老陈(留言) 2015年8月26日 (三) 03:36 (UTC)
统计力学重要教科书列表
编辑在下认为阁下最好给出各教科书的参考中文名字。-- M26パンーシン重戰車❀SCR-510❀シャナ俺の嫁 中華民國 104年 2015年8月25日 (二) 14:27 (UTC)
奥格·玻尔
编辑奥格·玻尔是位杰出的物理学者,曾经荣获诺贝尔物理学奖,很值得我们关注与重视。谢谢您邀请审阅,我会仔细阅读这条目,祝编安!--老陈(留言) 2015年9月4日 (五) 05:14 (UTC)
没问题!--老陈(留言) 2015年9月4日 (五) 05:34 (UTC)
Aage Bohr, Physicist's Son Who Won Nobel, Dies at 87
Aage N. Bohr, a son of the Nobel Prize-winning nuclear physicist Niels Bohr who won a Nobel Prize in Physics of his own, died Tuesday. He was 87.
The Niels Bohr Institute at the University of Copenhagen, which is named after his father, announced his death.
Niels Bohr was one of the giants of physics in the early 20th century, and he worked to untangle the confusing mysteries of quantum mechanics. Aage Bohr’s childhood was one in which a pantheon of pre-eminent physicists were friends visiting the family home.
“The remarkable generation of scientists who came to join my father in his work became for us children Uncle Kramers, Uncle Klein, Uncle Nishina, Uncle Heisenberg, Uncle Pauli, etc.,” Aage Bohr wrote in an autobiographical statement when he won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1975.
(The “uncles” were Hendrik Kramers of the Netherlands, Oskar Klein of Sweden, Yoshio Nishina of Japan, Werner Karl Heisenberg of Germany and Wolfgang Pauli of Austria.)
In research in the 1950s, the younger Dr. Bohr, in collaboration with Ben R. Mottelson, explained how the rotational motion of protons and neutrons inside the nucleus of an atom could distort the shape of the nucleus. It had been thought that nuclei were always perfectly spherical, although data from particle colliders were beginning to suggest otherwise.
Their findings proved important in the development of human-made nuclear fusion, which generates energy by combining hydrogen atoms.
Aage Niels Bohr was born in Copenhagen on June 19, 1922, a few months before his father won his Nobel Prize. He began his college studies at the University of Copenhagen in 1940, soon after Nazi Germany invaded and occupied Denmark.
Three years later, Hitler ordered the deportation of Danish Jews to concentration camps, but the Bohrs, along with most of the other Danish Jews, were able to escape to Sweden.
Later, Aage Bohr and his father went to England and traveled between London, Washington and Los Alamos in New Mexico, as Niels Bohr worked on the development of the atomic bomb.
After the end of World War II, Aage Bohr resumed his studies at the University of Copenhagen, obtaining a master’s degree in physics in 1946. In 1948, he joined the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, N.J., and then obtained a fellowship at Columbia in 1949 and 1950.
His first wife, Marietta Soffer, whom he married in 1950, died in 1978. They had three children: Vilhelm, Tomas and Margrethe. In 1981, Dr. Bohr married Bente Meyer.
He returned to Copenhagen and began collaborating with Dr. Mottelson on the work that led to the Nobel Prize. Only after doing his Nobel Prize-winning research did Mr. Bohr receive his doctorate from the University of Copenhagen, in 1956.
“The conformity between theory and experiment was so complete that there could be no doubt of the accuracy of the theory,” the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences wrote about the research in its statement announcing the prize in 1975.
“This gave stimulus to new theoretical studies, but above all to very many experiments to prove the theoretical predictions,” the statement continued. “This dynamic development very soon led to a deepened understanding of the structure of the atomic nucleus.”
Dr. Bohr and Dr. Mottelson shared the Nobel with James Rainwater, a Columbia University physicist, who in 1950 independently came up with similar basic ideas about atomic nuclei, which Dr. Bohr and Dr. Mottelson later developed in more detail.
Dr. Bohr became a professor at the University of Copenhagen and, after the death of his father in 1962, he became director of the Niels Bohr Institute, a position he held until 1970.
From 1975 to 1981, Dr. Bohr was director of the Nordic Institute for Theoretical Atomic Physics.
- “拉比发现的氘的超精细结构引起了他的兴趣”:这句话只在《Aage N. Bohr - Biographical》文章里找到英文句子“On a visit during that period to Columbia University and through discussions with professor I.I. Rabi, I became interested in a newly discovered effect in the hyperfine structure in deuterium”,没有说到拉比发现了氘的超精细结构。请详细给出参考来源,谢谢!--老陈(留言) 2015年9月5日 (六) 04:55 (UTC)
- 谢谢添加参考来源,但这来源并没有声明他们发现了氘的超精细结构!另外,英文句子只提到他在哥伦比亚大学与拉比讨论,并没有说他在那里结识拉比。--老陈(留言) 2015年9月5日 (六) 05:50 (UTC)
- 我觉得应该不具争议,我得关电脑了,明天见。--老陈(留言) 2015年9月5日 (六) 06:45 (UTC)
- 参考来源位置相对于标点符号位置或前或后不一致。--老陈(留言) 2015年9月6日 (日) 14:07 (UTC)
尼尔斯·玻尔
编辑"Modelling atomic behaviour under incident electromagnetic radiation using "virtual oscillators" at the absorption and emission frequencies, rather than the (different) apparent frequencies of the Bohr orbits, led Max Born, Werner Heisenberg and Kramers to explore different mathematical models.":引述Quantum Generations这本书的话,The 1924 BKS theory was based on the notion of virtual oscillators,我认为这不是海森堡的思路,英文版有错误。根据Quantum Generations这本书的内容,海森堡的思路简略叙述在这里。--老陈(留言) 2015年9月6日 (日) 05:03 (UTC)
谢谢告知关于Høffding翻译的意见!我查了一下网络资料,的确如您所说,译名应为“许夫定”。我会改回原译。我觉得玻尔的学术生涯相当有意思,因此添加了一些内容,希望能够使这条目更加生动详实。现在,我想我在这条目的编辑应告一段落。我认为这条目的品质已超过优良条目的标准。不知您意见如何?--老陈(留言) 2015年10月1日 (四) 05:37 (UTC)
您是这基础人物条目的主编,为了郑重起见,最好还是由您亲自提出申优,如果您认为这条目已达优良标准。祝顺利!--老陈(留言) 2015年10月17日 (六) 05:25 (UTC)
爱因斯坦
编辑这传记条目应属最重要的物理学条目之一,很值得提升至特色条目,但我能力与时间有限,所以一直没有着手进行。很高兴您愿意共同努力提升此条目,将此条目的一些问题大力斧正!等我检阅玻尔条目的工作告一段落,我会将爱因斯坦条目提交同行评审。另外,今年的物理学诺贝尔奖得主将于10月6日宣布,不知您可否参与即时编辑获奖学者的传记与相关论题?祝编安!--老陈(留言) 2015年9月19日 (六) 05:25 (UTC)
2015年诺贝尔物理学奖
编辑今年诺贝尔物理学奖已揭晓,请到这里选择您想要编写的条目。如果您对合作方式有任何意见,请与我联络,谢谢!--老陈(留言) 2015年10月6日 (二) 14:04 (UTC)