泽西市
美国纽泽西州的城市
泽西市或泽西城(英語:Jersey City)是美国新泽西州哈德遜郡的一个城市。根据美国2000年人口普查,泽西市拥有人口240,055人,是继纽瓦克之后,新泽西州第二大城市。它是哈德遜县的行政中心。泽西城在哈德遜河的西岸,与纽约市隔水相望,並由荷蘭隧道與紐約市曼哈頓相連接,其同时也是纽约大都会区的一部分。泽西市亦是哈德遜郡的縣治。[18][19]
泽西市 Jersey City | |
---|---|
城市 | |
澤西市市中心交易广场的天際線 | |
綽號:冰寒鎮,J.C. Chilltown, J.C.[1] "Wall Street West"[2] | |
格言:“Let Jersey Prosper”[3] | |
泽西市在新澤西州中的位置 | |
人口普查局的泽西市地圖 | |
坐标:40°43′N 74°04′W / 40.71°N 74.06°W[4][5] | |
國家 | 美国 |
州 | 新泽西州 |
縣 | 哈德遜縣 |
政府 | |
• 类型 | 市長議會制 |
• 市長 | 史蒂文·富洛普(任期於2017年6月30日結束) |
• 業務管理員 | 約翰·“傑克”·凱利[6] |
• 書記 | 羅伯特·拜恩[7] |
面积[5] | |
• 总计 | 21.080 平方英里(54.596 平方公里) |
• 陸地 | 14.794 平方英里(38.316 平方公里) |
• 水域 | 6.286 平方英里(16.281 平方公里) 29.82% |
面积排名 | 州中566個城鎮中排行第133位 縣內12個城鎮中排行第1位[5] |
海拔[8] | 20 英尺(6 公尺) |
人口(2010年)[9][10][11] | |
• 總計 | 247,597 (第75位)人 |
• 估计(2012[12]) | 254,441 |
• 排名 | 州中566個城鎮中排行第2位 縣內12個城鎮中排行第1位 |
• 密度 | 16,736.6人/平方英里(6,462.0人/平方公里) |
• 密度排名 | 州中566個城鎮中排行第10位 縣內12個城鎮中排行第6位 |
时区 | 北美東部時區(UTC-5) |
• 夏时制 | 北美東部時區(UTC-4) |
ZIP代碼 | 07097, 07302-07308, 07310-07311[13] |
電話區號 | 201/551 |
FIPS代碼 | 3401736000[14][5][15] |
GNIS代碼 | 0885264[16][5] |
網站 | http://www.cityofjerseycity.com |
人口
编辑调查年 | 人口 | 备注 | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1840 | 3,072 | — | |
1850 | 6,856 | 123.2% | |
1860 | 29,226 | 326.3% | |
1870 | 82,546 | 182.4% | |
1880 | 120,722 | 46.2% | |
1890 | 163,003 | 35.0% | |
1900 | 206,433 | 26.6% | |
1910 | 267,779 | 29.7% | |
1920 | 298,103 | 11.3% | |
1930 | 316,715 | 6.2% | |
1940 | 301,173 | −4.9% | |
1950 | 299,017 | −0.7% | |
1960 | 276,101 | −7.7% | |
1970 | 260,350 | −5.7% | |
1980 | 223,532 | −14.1% | |
1990 | 228,537 | 2.2% | |
2000 | 240,055 | 5.0% | |
2010 | 247,597 | 3.1% | |
2012年估计 | 254,441 | [12][20] | 2.8% |
Population sources:1840-1930[21] 1930-1990[22] 2000[23][24] 2010[9][10][11] |
根據2010年人口普查,泽西市擁有247,597居民,其人口增加了7,542人,即上升了3.1%。[9][25]若泽西市人口持續以這個速度增長,那麼泽西市將會成為新澤西州人口最多的城市。[26]泽西市亦聘請了統計公司統計人口資料,發現2010年人口普查的統計比實際數字要少。[27][28]統計公司發現有19,000個居住單位沒有被人口普查局計算。[29]
教育
编辑澤西市是地區教育中心,有眾多的中小學校,其中天主教纽瓦克总教区在這裡也運營著一批天主教學校。哈德遜縣社區學院、新澤西市大學和聖彼得大學也位於此。
參見
编辑- 纽新航港局过哈德逊河捷运 (PATH)
参考资料
编辑- ^ Kaulessar, Ricardo. Why do people call Jersey City ‘Chilltown’?. Jersey City Reporter. 2005-04-15 [2010-02-19]. (原始内容存档于2011-04-15).
- ^ Jersey City: "Wall Street West". BusinessWeek. 2001-10-29 [2010-02-19]. (原始内容存档于2011-11-13).
- ^ Staff. "Topics of the Week" (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), The New York Times, August 7, 1909. Accessed December 21, 2011. "The seal of the city with the popular motto, 'Let Jersey Prosper,' appears on the cover."
- ^ US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12 [2011-04-23].
- ^ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 Gazetteer of New Jersey Places (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 14, 2013.
- ^ Department of Business Administration (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), City of Jersey City. Retrieved November 12, 2012.
- ^ Office of the City Clerk (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), City of Jersey City. Retrieved November 12, 2012.
- ^ 美國地質調查局地名資訊系統:City of Jersey City, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 6, 2013.
- ^ 9.0 9.1 9.2 DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Jersey City city, Hudson County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 21, 2011.
- ^ 10.0 10.1 Municipalities Grouped by 2011-2020 Legislative Districts (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), New Jersey Department of State, p. 2. Accessed January 6, 2013.
- ^ 11.0 11.1 Table DP-1. Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Jersey City (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 21, 2011.
- ^ 12.0 12.1 PEPANNRES - Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2012 - 2012 Population Estimates for New Jersey municipalities, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 7, 2013.
- ^ Look Up a ZIP Code for Jersey City, NJ (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), United States Postal Service. Accessed September 5, 2011.
- ^ American FactFinder. United States Census Bureau. [2008-01-31].
- ^ A Cure for the Common Codes: New Jersey Archive.is的存檔,存档日期2012-05-27, Missouri Census Data Center. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
- ^ US Board on Geographic Names. United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25 [2008-01-31].
- ^ 2005 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, April 2005, p. 19.
- ^ Find a County. National Association of Counties. [2011-06-07].
- ^ Hudson County, NJ (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), National Association of Counties. Accessed January 20, 2013.
- ^ Census Estimates for New Jersey April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2012 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 6, 2013.
- ^ Fifteenth Census of the United States : 1930 - Population Volume I (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), United States Census Bureau, p. 714. Accessed December 21, 2011.
- ^ New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1930 - 1990, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network, backed up by the Internet Archive as of May 2, 2009. Accessed December 221, 2011.
- ^ Census 2000 Demographic Profile Highlights: Jersey City city, New Jersey (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 5, 2011.
- ^ Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Jersey City city 互联网档案馆的存檔,存档日期2012-06-01., United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 21, 2011.
- ^ The Counties and Most Populous Cities and Townships in 2010 in New Jersey: 2000 and 2010 互联网档案馆的存檔,存档日期2011-02-21., United States Census Bureau. Accessed November 7, 2011.
- ^ Hayes, Melissa. "2010 Census road tour stops in Jersey City" (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), NJ.com/The Jersey Journal, January 5, 2010
- ^ Hunger, Matt. Jersey City Hires Outside Firm to Help Challenge 2010 Census Count. Jersey City Independent. 2011-06-16 [2011-06-06]. (原始内容存档于2011-06-22).
- ^ MacDonald, Terrence. Jersey City paying consultant $25,000 to challenge Census count. The Jersey Journal. 2011-06-16 [2011-06-18]. (原始内容存档于2017-06-14).
- ^ Hunger, Matt. Firm's Preliminary Findings Say 2010 Census Count Missed 19,000 Housing Units in Jersey City. Jersey City Independent. 2011-09-02 [2011-09-02]. (原始内容存档于2011-10-27).