^ 4.04.1The quality of the vowels tends to change a lot between Finland dialects and those of Sweden, especially Southern and Central Sweden. In general terms, [ɑː] is realised more often as [ɒː] in Sweden and as a true [ɑː] in Finland. In the area of Helsinski (Helsingfors) it may be fully centralised [äː]. No difference in the vowel quality occurs in Finland Swedish.
^ 5.05.15.25.3在/r/之前，the quality of non-high front vowels is changed: the unrounded vowels /ɛ/ and /ɛː/ are lowered to [æ] and [æː], whereas the rounded /œ/ and /øː/ are lowered to open-mid [œ] and [œː]. For simplicity, no distinction is made between the mid [œ] and the open-mid [œ], with both being transcribed as ⟨œ⟩. Note that younger speakers use lower allophones [ɶ] and [ɶː].
[ɵ] 用在所有的閉音節中（如 kultur[kɵlˈtʉːr]ⓘ），但也用在開音節（如 musikal[mɵsɪˈkɑːl]ⓘ）。 Some cases involve resyllabification caused by retroflexion, which makes the syllable open, as in kurtisan[kɵʈɪˈsɑːn]ⓘ.
^ 12.012.1Unless it is needed, the narrow phonetic transcription of Swedish tonemes is not to be used in articles.
^ 13.013.1The variety of Swedish spoken on the Åland Islands usually resembles phonetically speaking the dialects of the Uppland area rather than Finland Swedish, but the pitch accent is largely missing
^ 14.014.1芬蘭瑞典語以及一些瑞典大陸的腔調中僅有單一的重音，而沒有對比性的音調重音。也就是說，在這些腔調中，anden（野鴨）與 anden （靈魂） 的發音是完全相同的。
Engstrand, Olle, Swedish, Handbook of the International Phonetic Association: A Guide to the usage of the International Phonetic Alphabet., Cambridge: Cambridge University Press: 140–142, 1999, ISBN 0-521-63751-1
Reuter, Mikael. Vokalerna i finlandsvenska: En instrumentell analys och ett försök till systematisering enligt särdrag. Studier i nordisk filologi (Svenska litteratursällskapet i Finland). 1971, 46: 240–249 （瑞典語）.
Riad, Tomas, The Phonology of Swedish, Oxford University Press, 2014, ISBN 978-0-19-954357-1
