台湾特有动物列表

维基媒体列表条目

本列表中包括台湾特有种台湾特有亚种,地域上的分布包括台湾龟山岛琉球屿绿岛兰屿澎湖金门马祖

刺胞动物

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六放珊瑚纲

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八放珊瑚纲

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节肢动物

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昆虫纲

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蜻蛉目 Odonata

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不均翅亚目 Anisoptera

  • 弓蜓科 Cordullidae
  1. 耀沂弓蜓 Macromia chui Asahina, 1968
  • 勾蜓科(鬼蜓科) Cordulegastridae
  1. 短痣勾蜓 Chlorogomphus brevistigma Oguma, 1926
  • 春蜓科(箭蜓科) Gomphidae
  1. 南山春蜓 Stylurus takashii (Asahina, 1966)
  2. 球角春蜓 Stylogomphus change Asahina, 1966
  3. 绍德春蜓(指名亚种) Leptogomphus sauteri sauteri Ris, 1912
  4. 绍德春蜓(嘉义亚种) Leptogomphus sauteri formosanus Matsumura, 1926
  5. 铰剪春蜓 Sinogomphus formosanus Asahina, 1951
  6. 锤角春蜓 Stylogomphus shirozui shirozui Asahina, 1963
  • 晏蜓科(蜓科) Aeshnidae
  1. 石垣晏蜓(台湾亚种) Planaeschna ishigakiana flavostria Yeh, 1996
  2. 泰雅晏蜓 Aeshna petalura taiyal Asahina, 1938
  3. 阳明晏蜓 Planaeschna taiwana Asahina, 1951
  • 蜻蜓科(蜻科) Libellulidae
  1. 黄基蜻蜓 Sympetrum speciosum taiwanum Asahina, 1951
  2. 褐基蜻蜓 Urothemis signata yiei Asahina, 1972

均翅亚目 Zygoptera

  • 幽蟌科 Euphaeidae
  1. 短尾幽蟌 Bayadera brevicauda brevicauda Fraser, 1928
  2. 短腹幽蟌 Euphaea formosa Hagen, 1869
  • 珈蟌科(色蟌科、河蟌科、川蜻蛉科) Calopterygidae
  1. 中华珈蟌 Psolodesmus mandarinus McLachlan, 1870
  • 琵蟌科(扇蟌科) Platycnemididae
  1. 黄尾琵蟌 Coeliccia flavicauda flavicauda Ris, 1912
  • 鼓蟌科(隼蟌科、鼻蟌科) Chlorocyphidae
  1. 帘格鼓蟌 Aristocypha baibarana (Matsumura, 1931)

直翅目 Orthoptera

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半翅目 Hemiptera

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竹节虫目 Phasmida/Phasmatodea

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广翅目 Megaloptera

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蛇蛉目 Raphidioptera

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  • 盲蛇蛉科 Inocelliidae
  • 蛇蛉科 Raphididae
    • Mongoloraphidia caelebs Aspöck et al., 1985
    • 台湾蛇蛉 Mongoloraphidia formosana (Okamoto, 1917)
    • Mongoloraphidia taiwanica Aspöck & Aspöck, 1982

脉翅目 Neuroptera

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鳞翅目 Lepidoptera

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蝶 Rhopalocera
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蛾 Heterocera
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小翅蛾 Zeugloptera
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鞘翅目 Coleoptera

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步行虫总科 Caraboidea
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  • 背条虫科 Rhysodidae
    • Omoglymmius cavifrons (Grouvelle, 1913)
    • Rhyzodiastes rimoganensis (Miwa, 1934)
金花虫总科 Chrysomeloidea
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象鼻虫总科 Curculionoidea
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  • 长角象鼻虫科 Anthribidae[28]
    • 亚科 Anthribinae
      • 族 Allandrini
        • Plintheria diversa Shibata, 1979
      • 族 Corrhecerini
        • Penestica brevis brevis (Jordan, 1912)
      • 族 Discotenini
        • Autotropis fulvescens Shibata, 1984
        • Autotropis modesta conspersa Jordan, 1928
        • Autotropis modesta rugulosa Jordan, 1924
        • Autotropis montana taiwana Frieser, 1981
      • 族 Phloeophilini
        • Bothrus taiwanus (Shibata, 1978)
      • 族 Platyrhinini
        • Apatenia infans Jordan, 1912
        • Hypseus angulatus (Shibata, 1980)
        • Hypseus arcifer (Frieser, 1985)
        • Phaulimia vicina Shibata, 1980
      • 族 Ptychoderini
        • Mecotropis taiwanus Shibata, 1982
      • 族 Sintorini
        • Sintor fasciatus Jordan, 1903
        • Sintor pustulatus Shibata, 1978
      • 族 Tophoderini
        • Derisemias taiwanus Frieser, 1981
      • 族 Tropiderini
        • Acorynus luzonicus lanhsuanus Shibata, 1982
        • Cedus amabilis Shibata, 1979
        • Cedus diversus Jordan, 1911
        • Cedus prominens Shibata, 1979
        • Litocerus bicuspis Jordan, 1912
        • Litocerus disallus Jordan, 1912
        • Litocerus tokarensis yoshimii Shibata, 1982
        • Litocerus tuberculatus Shibata, 1982
        • Nessiodocus trifasciatus Shibata, 1980
        • Tropideres nanus Shibata, 1982
        • Tropideres roelofsi poecilus Jordan, 1912
      • 族 Xylinadini
        • Xylinada phycus (Jordan, 1912)
      • 族 Zygaenodini
        • Atinellia affinis Shibata, 1979
        • Atinellia signata Shibata, 1979
        • Atinellia tessellata Shibata, 1979
        • Atinellia variegata Shibata, 1979
        • Exechesops frontalis (Wolfrum, 1922)
        • Illis elisa Shibata, 1980
        • Rhaphitropis carinata Shibata, 1978
        • Rhaphitropis cylindrica Shibata, 1978
        • Rhaphitropis guttifer taiwanus Frieser, 1981
        • Rhaphitropis pigmaea Shibata, 1978
    • 亚科 Apolectinae
      • Apolecta paraplesia Jordan, 1912
    • 亚科 Choraginae
      • 族 Araecerini
        • Araecerus siliquae Frieser, 1981
        • Deropygus grammicus Senoh, 1985
        • Deropygus niger Senoh, 1985
        • Valenfriesia deropygoides Senoh, 1984
      • 族 Choragini
        • Choragus brevior Frieser, 1981
        • Choragus distendens Frieser, 1981
      • 族 Stenorhinini
        • Stenorhis bifoveolatus Shibata, 1984
        • Stenorhis cylindratus Frieser, 1981
  • 卷叶象鼻虫科 Attelabidae[28]
    • 细颈卷叶象鼻虫亚科 Apoderinae
      • 族 Apoderini
        • Agomadaranus pardaloides (Voss, 1924)
        • Compsapoderus mushanus (Kôno, 1930)
        • Cycnotrachelodes formosanus (Voss, 1924)
        • Hamiltonius brachialis (Voss, 1924)
        • Leptapoderus sejugatus (Voss, 1924)
        • Paroplapoderus tristoides (Voss, 1924)
        • Phymatapoderus taiwanensis Legalov, 2003
    • 卷叶象鼻虫亚科 Attelabinae
      • 族 Euopini
        • Euops clarus Sawada & Morimoto, 1985
        • Euops indigena Voss, 1924
        • Euops taiwanensis (Legalov, 2007)
      • 族 Euscelophilini
        • Calolabus chujoi (Kôno, 1939)
    • 锯齿象鼻虫亚科 Rhynchitinae
      • 族 Auletini
        • Auletobius flavus Legalov, 2007
        • Auletobius longirostris Legalov, 2007
        • Auletobius nitens Kôno, 1930
        • Auletobius taiwanensis Legalov, 2007
        • Pseudomesauletes formosanus (Voss, 1922)
        • Pseudomesauletes subtuberculatus (Voss, 1922)
        • Pseudomesauletes tuberculatus (Voss, 1922)
      • 族 Byctiscini
        • Aspidobyctiscus separandus (Voss, 1930)
        • Byctiscus impressus formosanus Voss, 1922
        • Nelistrobyctiscus patruelis (Voss, 1922)
      • 族 Deporaini
        • Caenorhinus rufiventris (Voss, 1922)
        • Deporaus femoralis (Kôno, 1928)
      • 族 Eugnamptini
        • Eugnamptobius distinctus (Kôno, 1930)
        • Aderorhinus formosanus Legalov, 2007
        • Eugnamptobius pseudosauteri Legalov, 2007
        • Neoeugnamptus taihorinensis (Voss, 1922)
        • Neoeugnamptus tarokoensis Legalov, 2007
      • 族 Rhynchitini
        • Cartorhynchites nantouensus Legalov, 2007
        • Ecnomonychus merkii (Legalov, 2007)
        • Japonorhynchites bisulcatus (Voss, 1922)
        • Mecorhis pilositessellata (Voss, 1922)
        • Metarhynchites schenklingi (Voss, 1922)
        • Proelautobius erythropterus (Voss, 1922)
        • Taiwanorhynchites impressicollis (Voss, 1938)
  • 三锥象鼻虫科 Brentidae[28]
    • 针嘴象鼻虫亚科 Apioninae
      • 族 Apionini
        • Conapium araneiforme (Wagner, 1909)
        • Conapium formosanum (Wagner, 1909)
        • Microconapion formosicola (Wagner, 1914)
        • Pseudaspidapion rufopiceum (Wagner, 1909)
    • 针嘴象鼻虫亚科 Brentinae
      • 族 Bretini
        • Ananesiotes insularis Kleine, 1922
        • Pseudomiolispa sauteri Kleine, 1928
      • 族 Cyphagogini
        • Calodromus ito Heller, 1910
        • Cerobates laticostatis (Kleine, 1920)
        • Cerobates turgidulus Damoiseau, 1987
        • Chelorhinus propheti Kleine, 1922
    • 侏儒象鼻虫亚科 Nanophyinae
      • 族 Nanophyini
        • Kantohia taiwana (Kantoh & Kojima, 2009)
        • Nanophyes basilineatus Heller, 1931
        • Nanophyes chibizo Kôno, 1930
        • Pseudorobitis miwai (Kôno, 1930)
  • 象鼻虫科 Curculionidae[28]
    • 亚科 Conoderinae
      • 族 Baridini
        • Anthinobaris tainanica (Voss, 1932)
        • Baris saccharivora Matsumura, 1911
        • Baris shaowuensis Voss, 1953
        • Formosobaris conicotylosa Morimoto & Yoshihara, 1996
        • Taiwanobaris conicotylosa Morimoto & Yoshihara, 1996
      • 族 Ceutorhynchini
        • Coeliodes assimilis Yoshitake & Kojima, 2001
        • Coeliodes castaneus Korotyaev, 1997
        • Coeliodes formosanus Yoshitake & Kojima, 2001
        • Coeliodes gokani Yoshitake, 2000
        • Coeliodes gressitti Korotyaev, 1997
        • Coeliodes insignis Yoshitake & Kojima, 2001
        • Coeliodes longirostris Yoshitake & Kojima, 2001
        • Coeliodes major Yoshitake & Kojima, 2001
        • Coeliodes taiwanensis Yoshitake & Kojima, 2001
        • Coeliodes uedai Yoshitake & Kojima, 2001
      • 族 Coryssomerini
        • Synophthalmus x-album Heller, 1931
      • 族 Egriini
        • Hainokisaruzo gressitti Korotyaev, 2015
      • 族 Lobotrachelini
        • Lobotrachelus formosanus Morimoto, 1965
      • 族 Mecopini
        • Chirozetes formosanus Heller, 1931
        • Mecopus bispinosus (Weber, 1801)
      • 族 Mecysmoderini
        • Xenysmoderes ruficollis Yoshitake, 2005
      • 族 Othippiini
        • Brimoides morimotoi Kojima & Lyal, 2002:
      • 族 Phytobiini
        • Rhinoncus formosanus Korotyaev, 1997
    • 亚科 Cossoninae
      • 族 Cossonini
        • Cossonus formosanus Voss, 1956
      • 族 Dryotribini
        • Microtribodes formosanus Morimoto, 1973
      • 族 Proecini
        • Conarthrus tarsalis Wollaston, 1873
        • Proeces orientalis Zimmerman, 1957
    • 亚科 Curculioninae
      • 族 Acalyptini
        • Imera formosana Kojima & Morimoto, 2005
        • Parimera subflava Kojima & Morimoto, 2005
      • 族 Anoplini
        • Sphinxis formosana Kojima & Morimoto, 2000
        • Sphinxis lichoui Kojima & Morimoto, 2000
        • Sphinxis maculipennis Kojima & Morimoto, 2000
      • 族 Anthonomini
        • Anthonomus albomaculatus Kôno, 1939
        • Anthonomus babai Morimoto & Kojima, 1994
      • 族 Curculionini
        • Archarius hirokoae Notsu, 2014
        • Archarius longirostris Notsu, 2014
        • Archarius meifengensis Notsu, 2014
        • Archarius mundinotatus Notsu, 2014
        • Archarius ohbayashii (Notsu, 2014)
        • Archarius prominentatus Notsu, 2016
        • Archarius sakaiorum Notsu, 2014
        • Archarius solidus Notsu, 2014
        • Archarius taiwanus Notsu, 2014
        • Archarius tenuicorpus Notsu, 2014
        • Curculio capillatus (Heller, 1927)
        • Curculio choui Notsu, 2013
        • Curculio meleagris (Heller, 1927)
        • Curculio nigromaculatus Kôno, 1930
        • Curculio reitteri (Heller, 1927)
        • Curculio uedai Notsu, 2013
        • Carponinus castaneus Notsu, 2013
        • Carponinus elegantulus Morimoto, 1965
        • Carponinus morimotoi Notsu, 2014
        • Carponinus plicatulus Heller, 1925
      • 族 Eugnomini
        • Pseudopoophagus constricticollis (Kojima & Morimoto, 1993)
      • 族 Ochyromerini
        • Endaenidius babai Kojima & Morimoto, 1995
        • Endaeus elongatus Kojima & Morimoto, 1995
        • Endaeus formosanus Kojima & Morimoto, 1995
        • Lepidimerodes taiwanensis Kojima & Morimoto, 1995
        • Morimotozo obscuroides (=Gryporrhynchus obscuroides) (Kojima & Morimoto, 1995)
      • 族 Rhamphini
        • Imachra saigusai Morimoto & Miyakawa, 1996
      • 族 Storeini
        • Imathia taiwanensis Morimoto & Miyakawa, 1998
      • 族 Tychiini
        • Demimaea basalis Kôno, 1939
      • 族 Viticiini
        • Aviticis lanshuensis Kojima & Morimoto, 2007
    • 亚科 Dryophthorinae
      • 族 Cryptodermatini
        • Cryptoderma formosense Kôno, 1934
      • 族 Rhynchophorini
        • Anathymus tricolor Heller, 1931
        • Autonopis tenuicornis Heller, 1927
        • Cercidocerus erubescens Heller, 1931
        • Metaprodioctes formosanus Heller, 1931
        • Sphenocorynes kosempoensis Janczyk, 1964(香港有疑似纪录页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆))
    • 亚科 Entiminae
      • 族 Celeuthetini
        • Isopterus kotoensis (Kôno, 1942)
        • 碎斑硬象鼻虫 Eupyrgops waltonianus (Adams, 1848) 第二级保育类
        • Pyrgops gibbifrons Kôno, 1942
        • Pyrgops inops Boheman, 1842
      • 族 Cyphicerini
        • Konomycterus variabilis Kôno, 1930
        • Eusomidius rostralis (Kôno, 1930)
        • Macrocorynus hirsutus Morimoto, 1965
        • Myllocerus brunneus Matsumura, 1910
        • Myllocerus setosus Kôno, 1930
        • Myosides marshalli (Heller, 1931)
        • Myosides morimotoi Borovec, 2014
      • 族 Episomini
        • Episomus albiguttatus (Matsumura, 1910)
        • Episomus takahashii Kôno, 1928
        • Episomus watanabei Kôno, 1932
      • 球背象鼻虫族 Pachyrhynchini
      • 族 Sitonini
        • Eugnathus cleroides Voss, 1925
      • 族 Tanymecini
        • Megamecus misellus (Heller, 1931)
    • 亚科 Lixinae
      • 族 Lixini
        • Gasteroclisus rufitibialis (=Lixus rufitibialis) (Kôno, 1929)
    • 亚科 Molytinae
      • 族 Aedemonini
        • Mechistocerus thaiwanus Heller, 1931
      • 族 Gasterocercini
        • Orochlesis anteplagiata Heller, 1931
      • 族 Mecysolobini
        • Merus konoi (Voss, 1932)
        • Merus yoshidai (Kôno, 1930)
      • 族 Molytini
        • Dysceroides bipustulatus Kôno, 1933
        • Euthycus excisus Heller, 1931
        • Hylobius niitakensis niitakensis Kôno, 1933
        • Kobuzo kikuchii Kôno, 1933
        • Morimotodes polynices Grebennikov, 2014
        • Pimelocerus kanoi (Kôno, 1933)
        • Pimelocerus minowai (Kôno, 1933)
        • Pimelocerus orientalis formosanus (Zumpt, 1932)
      • 族 Paipalesomini
        • Peribleptus bipustulatus Kôno, 1929
      • 族 Psepholacini
        • Therebus orthocnemis Heller, 1931
      • 族 Trachodini
        • Acicnemis biarcuata Hubenthal, 1919
        • Acicnemis bickhardti Hubenthal, 1919
        • Acicnemis cruciata Kleine, 1924
        • Acicnemis nobilis Hubenthal, 1919
      • 族 Trigonocolini
        • Trigonocolus alternans (Heller, 1915)
    • 长小蠹亚科 Platypodinae
    • 小蠹亚科 Scolytinae
      • 梢小蠹族 Cryphalini
        • Cryphalus formosanus Schedl, 1942[30]
        • Cryphalus taiwanus Schedl, 1970[30]
        • Ernopolus formosanus (Browne, 1981)[30]
        • Hypocryphalus formosanus Schedl, 1952[30]
        • Hypothenemus schedli Browne, 1963[30]
      • 厚小蠹族 Diamerini
      • 林小蠹族 Hylurgini
        • Xylechinus arisanus Eggers, 1939[30]
        • Xylechinus fatsiae Lin, 2020[32]
      • 肤小蠹族 Phloeosinini
        • Phloeosinus arisanus Niijima, 1942[30]
        • Phloeosinus pertuberculatus Eggers, 1939[30]
      • 四眼小蠹族 Polygraphini
        • Polygraphus formosanus Nobuchi, 1967[30]
        • Polygraphus taiwanensis Schedl, 1967[30]
      • 小蠹族 Scolytini
      • 材小蠹族 Xyleborini
龙虱总科 Dytiscoidea
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叩头虫总科 Elateroidea
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  • 叩头虫科 Elateridae[38]
    • 亚科 Agrypninae
      • 族 Agrypnini
        • Adelocera ami Kishii, 1996
        • Adelocera gressitti (Ohira, 1972)
        • Adelocera shibatai Kishii, 1996
        • Adelocera shirozui shirozui (Ohira, 1967)
        • Adelocera takasago Kishii, 1996
        • Adelocera youngi Platia, 2008
        • Agrypnus ami Kishii, 1995
        • Agrypnus argillaceus shirozui (Ohira, 1966)
        • Agrypnus babanus Kishii, 1990
        • Agrypnus dilatipennis Kishii, 1995
        • Agrypnus formosanus (Bates, 1866)
          • Agrypnus formosanus formosanus (Bates, 1866)
          • Agrypnus formosanus lanyuanus Kishii, 1995
        • Agrypnus liukueiensis Kishii, 1990
        • Agrypnus muscroides Kishii, 1995
        • Agrypnus polishaensis Ohira, 1977
        • Agrypnus shirakii (Matsumura, 1910)
        • Agrypnus taciturnus koshunensis (Miwa, 1929)
        • Agrypnus takasago Kishii, 1990
        • Agrypnus tuberculipennis (Miwa, 1929)
        • Lacon atayal Kishii, 1991
        • Lacon churakagi (Ohira, 1971)
        • Lacon kikuchii Miwa, 1929
        • Lacon kintaroui Kishii, 1990
        • Lacon kushihige Kishii, 1990
        • Lacon puriensis Kishii, 1991
        • Lacon ramatasenseni (Miwa, 1934)
        • Lanelater pescadorensis (Miwa, 1934)
        • Meristhus babai Kishii, 1991
      • 族 Conoderini
        • Drasterius collaris taiwanus (Kishii, 1996)
        • Heteroderes changi Ohira, 1967
        • Neodrasterius kiyoyamai Kishii, 1996
      • 族 Hemirhipini
        • Cryptalaus elongatus (Miwa, 1929)
        • Cryptalaus mus (Miwa, 1929)
        • Cryptalaus shibatai Kishii, 1996
      • 族 Pseudomelanactini
        • Anthracalaus chujoi (Miwa, 1939)
      • 族未定[39]
        • Tetrigus babai Kishii, 1990
        • Tetrigus taiwanus Kishii, 1996
    • 亚科 Cardiophorinae
      • 族 Cardiophorini
        • Cardiophorus baibaranus Miwa, 1930
        • Cardiotarsus babai Kishii, 1994
        • Cardiotarsus housaianus Kishii, 1994
        • Cardiotarsus taiwanus Kishii, 1994
        • Cardiotarsus yagii Kishii, 1992
        • Platynychus anpingensis (Miwa, 1930)
        • Platynychus imasakai (Kishii, 1977)
        • Platynychus taiwanus Kishii, 1991
        • Ryukyucardiophorus babai Kishii, 1991
    • 亚科 Dendrometrinae
      • 族 Dendrometrini
        • Gambrinus nanshanensis (=Limoniscus nanshanensis)[40] (Arimoto & Hiramatsu, 2013)
        • Hemicrepidius nigripennis (Miwa, 1928)
        • Hemicrepidius rufangulus rufangulus (Miwa, 1928)
        • Limonius onyx Arimoto & Suzuki, 2020
        • Limonius sapphirus Arimoto & Suzuki, 2020
      • 族 Prosternini
        • Actenicerus formosensis (Miwa, 1928)
        • Actenicerus mushanus (Miwa, 1928)
        • Actenicerus takeshii Arimoto, 1992
    • 叩头虫亚科 Elaterinae
      • 族 Adrastini
        • Glyphonyx ami Kishii, 1991
        • Glyphonyx apayao Kishii, 1991
        • Glyphonyx arisanus Miwa, 1931
        • Glyphonyx atayal Kishii, 1991
        • Glyphonyx brunneipennis Miwa, 1931
        • Glyphonyx castaneus Miwa, 1931
        • Glyphonyx chipenensis Kishii, 1994
        • Glyphonyx exilis Kishii, 1991
        • Glyphonyx flavicollis Kishii, 1991
        • Glyphonyx formosanus Ohira, 1972
        • Glyphonyx fuscicollis Kishii, 1991
        • Glyphonyx grossus Kishii, 1994
        • Glyphonyx housaii Kishii, 1991
        • Glyphonyx kankaui Miwa, 1931
        • Glyphonyx kintaroui Kishii, 1991
        • Glyphonyx kuni Platia & Schimmel, 2007
        • Glyphonyx laszlorum Platia & Schimmel, 2007
        • Glyphonyx liukuiensis Kishii, 1989
        • Glyphonyx longicornis Kishii, 1989
        • Glyphonyx longipennis Ohira, 1966
        • Glyphonyx longulus Miwa, 1930
        • Glyphonyx marginalis Kishii, 1994
        • Glyphonyx muneaka Kishii, 1991
        • Glyphonyx nitidicollis Kishii, 1991
        • Glyphonyx oiwakensis Kishii, 1991
        • Glyphonyx paiwan Kishii, 1991
        • Glyphonyx parallelaris Kishii, 1991
        • Glyphonyx rubiginosus Kishii, 1991
        • Glyphonyx rufithorax Kishii, 1991
        • Glyphonyx shirozuanus Kishii, 1991
        • Glyphonyx taiwan Kishii, 1991
        • Glyphonyx taiwanus Kishii, 1991
        • Glyphonyx takasago Kishii, 1989
        • Glyphonyx vunun Kishii, 1991
        • Lanecarus amianus (Miwa, 1934)
        • Lanecarus babai Kishii, 1991
        • Lanecarus lineatus Kishii, 1991
        • Silesis mutabilis Bates, 1866
      • 族 Agriotini
        • Agriotes babanus Kishii, 1989
        • Agriotes fulgens Ohira, 1966
        • Agriotes gracilis (Miwa, 1931)
        • Agriotes liukuiensis Kishii, 1989
        • Agriotes shirozui Kishii, 1991
        • Agriotes shykshanus Kishii, 1989
        • Agriotes takasago Kishii, 1989
        • Agriotes yushihanus Kishii, 1989
        • Chatanayus fuscus (Miwa, 1930)
        • Chatanayus taiyarui (Miwa, 1934)
        • Ectinus nokozanus (Miwa, 1928)
      • 族 Ampedini
        • Ampedus agnatus Schimmel, 1993
        • Ampedus fabiani Platia & Schimmel, 2007
        • Ampedus formosensis (Miwa, 1929)
        • Ampedus fulvipennis Ohira, 1967
        • Ampedus habunensis (Miwa, 1934)
        • Ampedus kintaroui Kishii, 1991
        • Ampedus kuangtangi Platia & Schimmel, 2007
        • Ampedus lalashanus Arimoto, 2009
        • Ampedus leptgracilis Ohira, 1967
        • Ampedus lini Kishii, 1990
        • Ampedus masamichii Kishii, 1990
        • Ampedus masculatus Ohira, 1966
        • Ampedus narai Arimoto & Hiramatsu, 2013
        • Ampedus procerus Platia, 2008
        • Ampedus pseudoflavobasalis Schimmel, 1993
        • Ampedus shirozui Ohira, 1966
        • Ampedus taichangi Ohira, 1967
        • Ampedus tattakensis Ohira, 1966
        • Ampedus viridipennis Kishii, 1994
        • Ampedus yagii Kishii, 1990
        • Ampedus yushiroi Suzuki, 1985
      • 族 Dicrepidiini
        • Neopsephus takasago Kishii, 1990
        • Neopsephus formosanus Schwarz, 1902
        • Neopsephus shibatai Kishii, 1999
      • 叩头虫族 Elaterini
        • Agonischius yokoyamai Arimoto, 2016
        • Ludioschema apayao (Kishii, 1993)
        • Ludioschema marginicolle (Miwa, 1928)
        • Ludioschema opacipenne (Kishii, 1993)
        • Ludioschema taikozanum (Miwa, 1928)
        • Ludioschema vittiger formosanum (Miwa, 1927)
        • Mulsanteus foldvarii Platia & Schimmel, 2007
        • Mulsanteus peregovitsi Platia & Schimmel, 2007
        • Mulsanteus shirozui (Ohira, 1966)
        • Sericus formosanus (Ohira, 1966)
        • Taiwanostethus tanidai Kishii, 1994
        • Vuilletus babai Kishii, 1991
        • Vuilletus mushanus (Miwa, 1928)
        • Vuilletus yagii Kishii, 1992
      • 族 Megapenthini
        • Abelater babanus Kishii, 1989
        • Abelater bousaianus Kishii, 1991
        • Abelater imasakai Arimoto, 2006
        • Abelater kentingensis Arimoto, 2006
        • Abelater makiharai Ohira, 1970
        • Abelater matsudai Arimoto, 2006
        • Abelater nigrolineatus Kishii, 1991
        • Abelater taiwanus Kishii, 1991
        • Agaripenthes babai (Kishii, 1989)
        • Amamipenthes formosensis Kishii, 1991
        • Hayekpenthes babakinsanus Kishii, 1991
        • Hayekpenthes parallelaris (Miwa, 1927)
        • Hayekpenthes suginoi Arimoto, 2011
        • Megapenthes oblongicollis (Miwa, 1929)
        • Megapenthes tattakensis (Ohira, 1966)
    • 亚科 Negastriinae
      • 族 Negastriini
        • Fleutiauxellus babanus Kishii, 1994
        • Oedostethus cryptohypnoidus (Miwa, 1930)
        • Oedostethus nitobei (Miwa, 1930)
      • 族未定
        • Arhaphes takasago Kishii, 1994
    • 尖鞘叩头虫亚科 Oxynopterinae
      • 大青叩头虫族 Campsosternini
      • 梳角叩头虫族 Pectocerini
        • Pectocera babai Kishii, 1990
        • Pectocera formosana Kishii, 1990
        • Pectocera kobayashii Kishii, 1996
牙虫总科 Hydrophiloidea
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  • 牙虫科 Hydrophilidae
    • 牙虫亚科 Hydrophilinae
      • 族 Acidocerini
        • Agraphydrus decipiens Minoshima et al.,2015
        • Agraphydrus politus (Hansen, 1999)
        • 伊苏苍白牙虫 Enochrus esuriens (Walker, 1858)
        • Enochrus natalensis Gemminger & Harold, 1868
        • Enochrus parumstriatus Hebauer, 2005
        • Enochrus sauteri Orchymont, 1913
        • Helochares sauteri Orchymont, 1943
      • 毛腿牙虫族 Anacaenini
        • Anacaena jengi Komarek, 2011
        • Anacaena smetanai Komarek, 2011
        • Crenitis formosana Hebauer, 1994
      • 族 Hydrobiusini
        • Hydrocassis taiwana Sato, 1971
      • 长节牙虫族 Laccobiini
        • Laccobius politus Gentili, 1979
        • Oocyclus magnifica Hebauer & Wang, 1998
        • Pelthydrus jengi Schonmann, 1995
    • 陆牙虫亚科 Sphaeridiinae
      • 陷口牙虫族 Coelostomatini
      • 族 Omicrini
        • Psalitrus sauteri Orchymont, 1929
筒蠹虫总科 Lymexyloidea
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  • 筒蠹虫科 Lymexylidae
    • Arractoerus monticola (Kurosawa, 1985)
金龟子总科 Scarabaeoidea
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球甲总科 Sphaeriusoidea
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隐翅虫总科 Staphylinoidea
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  • 隐翅虫科 Staphylinidae
    • 四眼隐翅虫亚科 Omaliinae
      • 族 Anthophagini
        • Acidota montana Smetana, 1993
        • Acidota nivicola Smetana, 1993
        • Deinopteroloma chiangi Smetana, 1990

蜚蠊目 Blattoidea

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膜翅目 Hymenoptera

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软甲纲

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十足目 Decapoda

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异尾下目 Anomura
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短尾下目 Brachyura
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真虾下目 Caridea
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唇足纲

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地蜈蚣目 Geophilomorpha

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  • 长头地蜈蚣科 Mecistocephalidae
    • Arrup sauteri (Silvestri, 1919)
    • 张氏地蜈蚣 Mecistocephalus changi Uliana et al., 2017
    • Mecistocephalus nannocornis Chamberlin, 1920
    • Mecistocephalus yanagiharai (Takakuwa, 1936)
  • 科 Linotaeniidae
    • Strigamia japonica (Verhoeff, 1935)

石蜈蚣目 Lithobiomorpha

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脊索动物

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哺乳类

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  1. 台湾长鬃山羊 Naemorhedus swinhoei (Gray) 台湾特有种
  1. 台湾梅花鹿 Cervus nippon taiouanus (Blyth) 台湾特有亚种
  2. 台湾水鹿 Rusa unicolor swinhoii (Sclater) 台湾特有亚种
  3. 山羌 Muntiacus reevesi micrurus (Sclater) 台湾特有亚种
  1. 台湾野猪
  1. 小麝鼩 Crocidura suaveolens hosletti Jameson & Jones
  2. 山阶氏鼩鼱 Anourosorex squamipes yamashinai Kuroda 台湾特有种
  3. 台湾灰鼩鼱 Crocidura attenuata tanakae Kuroda
  4. 台湾烟尖鼠 Soriculus fumidus Thomas
  5. 长尾麝鼩 Crocidura tadae Tokuda & Kano
  6. 细尾长尾鼩 Soriculus sodalis Thomas
  1. 台湾鼹鼠 Mogera insularis insularis (Swinhoe)
  1. 台湾森鼠 Apodemus semotus Thomas
  2. 刺鼠 Niviventer coxingi (Swinhoe)
  3. 高山白腹鼠 Niviventer culturatus (Thomas)
  1. 台湾高山田鼠 Microtus kikuchii (Kuroda)
  1. 大赤鼯鼠 Petaurista philippensis (Elliot) 台湾特有亚种
  2. 台湾小鼯鼠 Belomys pearsoni kaleensis (Swinhoe)
  3. 白面鼯鼠 Petaurista lena Thomas 台湾特有亚种
  4. 长吻松鼠 Dremomys pernyi owstoni (Thomas)
  1. 台湾野兔 Lepus sinensis formosus Thomas

Pholidota

  1. 台湾穿山甲 Manis pentadactyla pentadactyla Linnaeus
  1. 台湾长耳蝠 Plecotus taivanus Yoshiyuki
  2. 台湾鼠耳蝠 Myotis taiwanensis Linde
  3. 台湾管鼻蝠 Murina puta Kishida
  4. 崛氏棕蝠 Eptesicus serotinus horikawai Kishida
  5. 渡濑氏鼠耳蝠 Myotis rufoniger watasei (Thomes)
  6. 黄金鼠耳蝠 Myotis formosus flavus (Hodgson)
  7. 黄颈蝠 Arielulus torquatus Gabor & Lee
  8. 宽吻鼠耳蝠 Myotis latirostris Kishida
  1. 台湾狐蝠 Pteropus dasymallus formosus Sclater
  1. 台湾叶鼻蝠 Hipposideros terasensis Kisida
  2. 无尾叶鼻蝠 Coelops frithi formosanus Horikawa
  1. 台湾大蹄鼻蝠 Rhinolophus formosae Sanborn
  2. 台湾小蹄鼻蝠 Rhinolophus monoceros Andersen
  1. 台湾云豹 Neofelis nebulosa brachyurus Swinhoe 台湾特有亚种
  1. 白鼻心 Paguma larvata taivana Swinhoe 台湾特有亚种
  2. 麝香猫 Viverricula indica taivana Schwarz 台湾特有亚种
  1. 台湾黑熊 Ursus thibetanus formosanus Swinhoe 台湾特有亚种
  1. 台湾小黄鼠狼 Mustela formosana 台湾特有种
  2. 华南鼬鼠 Mustela sibirica davidiana (Milne-Edwards) 台湾特有亚种
  3. 黄喉貂 Martes flavigula chrysospila Swinhoe 台湾特有亚种
  4. 鼬獾 Melogale moschata subaurantiaca Swinhoe 台湾特有亚种

鸟类

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合欢山上的台湾朱雀
 
冠羽画眉
    • 冠羽画眉 Yuhina brunneiceps Ogilvie-Grant 台湾特有种
    • 纹翼画眉 Actinodura morrisoniana Ogilvie-Grant 台湾特有种
    • 竹鸟 Garrulax poecilorhynchus poecilorhynchus Gould 台湾特有种
    • 台湾画眉 Leucodioptron taewanumGarrulax canorus taewanus Swinhoe)台湾特有种
 
黄胸薮眉(薮鸟)
 
台湾蓝鹊
    • 台湾蓝鹊 Urocissa caerulea (Gould) 台湾特有种
    • 松鸦 Garrulus glandarius taivnus Gould 台湾特有亚种
    • 星鸦 Nucifraga caryocatactes owstoni (Ingram, 1910) 台湾特有亚种
    • 树鹊 Dendrocitta formosae formosae 台湾特有亚种
  • 鹎科 Pycnonotidae
    • 白头翁 Pycnonotus sinensis formosae 台湾特有亚种
    • 白环鹦嘴鹎 Spizixos semitorques 台湾特有亚种
    • 红嘴黑鹎 Hypsipetes leucocephalus nigerrimus 台湾特有亚种
    • 乌头翁 Pycnonotus taivanus 台湾特有种
    • 棕耳鹎 Hypsipetes amaurotis 台湾特有亚种
  • 鹟科 Muscicapidae
    • 小剪尾 Enicurus scouleri fortis (Hartert) 台湾特有亚种
    • 小翼鸫 Brachypteryx montana Ogilvie-Grant 台湾特有种
    • 台湾紫啸鸫 Myiophoneus insularis Gould 台湾特有种
    • 白尾鸲 Cinclidium leucurum montium (Swinhoe) 台湾特有亚种
    • 台湾白眉林鸲 Tarsiger formosanus 台湾特有种
 
栗背林鸲

Gruiformes

Piciformes

鸮形目 Strigiformes

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夜鹰目 Caprimulgiformes

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雨燕目 Apodiformes

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鸡形目 Galliformes

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  • 鹰科(鹫鹰科) Accipitridae
    • 大冠鹫 Spilornis cheela hoya Swinhoe 台湾特有亚种
    • 松雀鹰 Accipiter virgatus fuscipectus (Mees) 台湾特有亚种
    • 凤头苍鹰 Accipiter trivirgatus formosae Mayr 台湾特有亚种

爬虫类

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  1. 龟山壁虎 Gekko guishanicus Lin and Yao 台湾特有种

蜥蜴亚目 Lacertilia (Sauria)

  1. 中国石龙子 Eumeces chinensis formosensis (Gray)
  2. 台湾滑蜥 Scincella formosensis (Van Denburgh)
  3. 台湾蜓蜥 Sphenomorphus taiwanensis Chen & Lue
  4. 白斑石龙子 Eumeces chinensis leucosticus Hikida
  1. 雅美鳞趾蝎虎 Lepidodactylus yami Ota
  2. 兰屿守宫  Gekko kikuchii (Oshima)
  1. 吕氏攀蜥 Japalura luei Ota, Chen & Shang
  2. 牧氏攀蜥 Japalura makii Ota
  3. 斯文豪氏攀蜥 Japalura swinhonis Gunther
  4. 短肢攀蜥 Japalura brevipes Gressitt
  1. 台湾蛇蜥 Ophisaurus formosensis Kishida
  1. 台湾草蜥 Takydromus formosanus Boulenger
  2. 南台草蜥 Takydromus sauteri Van Denburgh
  3. 雪山草蜥 Takydromus hsueshanesis Lin & Cheng
  4. 蓬莱草蜥 Takydromus stejnegeri Van Denburgh

蛇亚目 Serpentes

  • 盲蛇科 Typhlopidae
  1. 大盲蛇 Typhlops koshunensis Oshima
  1. 台湾赤炼蛇 Phabdophis formosanus Maki
  2. 台湾钝头蛇 Pareas formosensis (Van Dengurgh)
  3. 泰雅钝头蛇 Pareas atayal (You, Poyarkov & Lin, 2015)
  4. 驹井氏钝头蛇 Pareas komaii (Maki, 1931)
  5. 台湾标蛇 Achalinus formosanus Boulenger
  6. 花尾斜鳞蛇 Pseudoxendon stejnegeri stejnegeri Barbour
  7. 金丝蛇 Amphiesma miyajimae Maki
  8. 斯文豪氏游蛇 Phabdophis swinhonis (Gunther)
  9. 标蛇 Achalinus niger Maki
  1. 带纹赤蛇 Hemibungarus sauteri (Steindachner)
  1. 菊池氏龟壳花 Trimeresurus gracilis Oshima
  2. 阿里山龟壳花 Ovophis makazayazaya (Schmidt)

两栖类

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  1. 盘古蟾蜍 Bufo bankorensis
  1. 史丹吉氏小雨蛙 Micryletta steinegeri
  1. 斯文豪氏蛙 Odorrana swinhoana
  2. 梭德氏赤蛙 Rana sauteri
  1. 褐树蛙 Buergeria robusta
  2. 面天树蛙 Kurixalus idiootocus
  3. 碧眼树蛙 Kurixalus berylliniris
  4. 王氏树蛙 Kurixalus wangi
  5. 翡翠树蛙 Rhacophorus prasinatus
  6. 诸罗树蛙 Rhacophorus arvalis
  7. 台北树蛙 Rhacophorus taipeianus
  8. 莫氏树蛙 Rhacophorus moltrechti
  9. 橙腹树蛙 Rhacophorus aurantiventris

Urodela

  1. 台湾山椒鱼 Hynobius formosanus
  2. 楚南氏山椒鱼 Hynobius sonani
  3. 南湖山椒鱼 Hynobius glacialis
  4. 阿里山山椒鱼 Hynobius arisanensis
  5. 观雾山椒鱼 Hynobius fuca

硬骨鱼类

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鹤鱵目 Beloniformes

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鲤形目 Cypriniformes

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胡瓜鱼目 Osmeriformes

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鲈形目 Perciformes

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鲑形目 Salmoniformes

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鲶形目 Siluriformes

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相关连结

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参考文献

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  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Yang, J.-T.; Yang, C.-H. The slim mute crickets, Euscyrtinae (Orthoptera: Grylloidea; Gryllidae; Euscyrtinae) of Taiwan with three new species and lectotype designations of three of Shiraki's species. Zootaxa. 2012, 3226 (1): 1–45. ISSN 1175-5326. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3226.1.1. 
  2. ^ Baroga-Barbecho, J. B.; Tan, M. K.; Yap, S.; Robillard, T. Taxonomic study of Lebinthus Stål, 1877 (Orthoptera: Gryllidae: Eneopterinae) with description of six new species in the Philippines Running title: Taxonomy of Philippine Lebinthus. Zootaxa. 2020, 4816 (4): 401–438. ISSN 1175-5326. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4816.4.1. 
  3. ^ 张丰. 中国芒灶螽属分类研究(直翅目:驼螽科:灶螽亚科) (硕士论文). 上海师范大学: 108 pp. 2010. [失效链接]
  4. ^ Zhou, M.; Bi, W.-X.; Liu, X.-W. The genus Conocephalus (Orthoptera, Tettigonioidea) in China. Zootaxa. 2010, 2527 (1): 49–60. ISSN 1175-5326. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.2527.1.3. 
  5. ^ Jin, X.; Liu, X.; Wang, H. New taxa of the tribe Meconematini from South-Pacific and Indo-Malayan Regions (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae, Meconematinae). Zootaxa. 2020, 4772 (1): 1–53. ISSN 1175-5326. PMID 33055622. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4772.1.1. 
  6. ^ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 王瀚强. 中国蛩螽亚科系统分类研究(直翅目,螽斯科) (博士论文). 华东师范大学生命科学学院: 459 pp. 2014. 
  7. ^ 7.0 7.1 Wang, T.; Chen, P.; Shi, F. Two new species of the tribe Meconematini (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Meconematinae) from Taiwan. Zootaxa. 2019, 4564 (1): 295–300. ISSN 1175-5326. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4564.1.13. 
  8. ^ 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 康乐、刘春香、刘宪伟. 中国动物志:昆虫纲 第五十七卷:直翅目 螽斯科 露螽亚科. 科学出版社. 2014: 574 pp. ISBN 978-7-03-038913-8. 
  9. ^ Liu, H.-Y.; Li, L.-M.; Shi, F.-M. Checklist of Nemobiinae from China (Orthoptera: Trigonidiidae) (PDF). international journal of fauna and biological studies. 2016, 3 (4): 103–108 [2021-02-25]. ISSN 2394-0522. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2021-02-24). 
  10. ^ Robertson, J. A.; Bradler, S.; Whiting, M. F. Evolution of Oviposition Techniques in Stick and Leaf Insects (Phasmatodea). Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution. 2018, 6: 216 [2021-02-04]. ISSN 2296-701X. doi:10.3389/fevo.2018.00216. (原始内容存档于2021-04-04). 
  11. ^ Lin, Y.-S.(林育脩); Tsao, Y.-J.(曹又仁); Ko, C.-C.(柯俊成). Checklist of Myrmeleontidae (Insecta: Neuroptera) of Taiwan [臺灣產蟻蛉科名錄(昆蟲綱:脈翅目)] (PDF). 台湾昆虫. 2019, 39: 134–149 [2021-02-04]. ISSN 2414-1194. doi:10.6662/TESFE.201911_39(4).002. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2021-01-08). 
  12. ^ 12.0 12.1 Bayarsaikhan, U.; Heppner, J. B.; Kwon, H. W.; Bae, Y. S. Review of the genus Diduga Moore (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae) of Taiwan, with descriptions of two new species. Zootaxa. 2021, 5032 (2): 216–224. ISSN 1175-5334. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.5032.2.3. 
  13. ^ Volynkin, A. V.; Černý, K. Huangilene, a new genus for the Miltochrista alikangiae (Strand, 1917) species-group, with descriptions of three new species from Indochina, continental China and Taiwan (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini). Zootaxa. 2020, 4869 (1): 91–111. ISSN 1175-5326. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4869.1.4. 
  14. ^ Lu, H. F.; Chen, F. Q.; Wu, C. S. Catalogue of Ctenuchinina Heppner, 1992 from China (Lepidoptera: Erebidae, Arctiinae) (PDF). SHILAP Revista de lepidopterología. 2012, 40 (160): 447–463 [2021-09-19]. ISSN 0300-5267. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2022-04-27). 
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  16. ^ Chang, W.-C.; Wu, S. Review of the genus Hemistola Warren, 1893 in Taiwan with notes on an unusual conifer-feeding larva and descriptions of three new species (Lepidoptera, Geometridae, Geometrinae). Zootaxa. 2013, 3741 (4): 538–540. ISSN 1175-5326. doi:10.11646/3895. 
  17. ^ 17.0 17.1 Owada, M. Study on procridine moths of the Clelea formosana complex (Lepidoptera, Zygaenidae). Tinea. 2021, 25 (4): 197–207. ISSN 0493-3168. 
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